Beunans Meriasek

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HIC INCIPIT ORDINALE DE VITA SANCTI MEREADOCI
MERYASEK PART 1 - CHILDHOOD; CORNWALL
Pater mereadoci pompabit hic Meriasek's father shall here parade.
PATER MEREADOCI Pater Meriadocus MERIASEK'S FATHER
Me yw gylwys duk bryten My yw gelwys Dug Breten I am called Duke of Brittany,
ha seuys a goys ryel ha sevys a woes ryal, And raised from blood royal,
ha war an gwlascur cheften ha war an wlaskor chyften And over the country chieftain
nessa ʒen myterne vhell nessa dhe'n myghtern ughel, Nearest to the high sovran,
kyng conany Kyng Konani. King Conany.
aye lynneth purwyr y thof A'y linyeth pur wir yth ov, Of his lineage right truly am I,
gwarthevyas war gvyls ha dof gwarthevyas war wyls ha dov, Warden over wild and tame,
[*]gwarthevyas cognate with W. gwarchad 'a guarding': th may here be for gh as in bothosek 779, berthuth (for berthugh) 1376, 41 36. latha 1629, arthelath Cr. But I would rather compare W. gwarthaf 'summit', and perhaps the Latin vertex (vertices principiorum).
doutis yn mysk arlyʒy Doutys yn mysk arlydhi. Feared among lords.
Vn mab purwyr ʒyn y ma Unn mab pur wir dhyn yma, A son right truly we have,
meriasek y hanow Meryasek y hanow. Meriasek his name.
ʒe scole lemmyn y worra Dhe skol lemmyn y worra To school now put him
me a vyn heb falladow my a vynn heb falladow, I will without fail,
dysky dader may halla dyski dader may halla. That he may learn goodness.
mersyv gans du plygadow Mars yw gans Dyw plegadow, If it be God's pleasure,
y karsen y exaltya y karsen y eksaltya I should like to exalt him
may fo perhennek gwlasow may fo perghennek gwlasow. That he may be owner of countries.
MATER Mater MERIASEK'S MOTHER
Arluth henna yv gwrys da Arloedh, henna yw gwrys da Lord, that is done well
y exaltye yredy y eksaltya yredi. To exalt him readily.
perfect ef a wore redya Perfekt ev a woer redya: Perfectly he can read:
grammer angeffa deffry gramer a'n jeffa devri, Grammar, that he shall have soon,
y vyea tek y fia teg, It would be fair,
ha worshypp wosa helma ha worshyp wosa hemma. And worship after this.
yv ʒe voth mos a lemma Yw dha vodh mos alemma, Is thy will to go hence,
lauer ʒynny ov map wek lavar dhyn ni, ow mab hweg? Tell to us, my sweet son?
MERIADOCUS Meriadocus MERIASEK
A das ha mam ov megyans A das ha mamm, ow megyans O father and mother, my delight
yv bos gorrys ʒe ʒyskans yw bos gorrys dhe dhyskans, Is to be put to learning,
rag attendie an scryptur rag attendya an Skryptor. To attend the Scripture.
[*]attendie, attendya 848, 867, 1632, 1913 'attendere'
gothvos ynweth decernya Godhvos ynwedh dissernya Knowledge likewise to discern
omma ynter drok ha da omma ynter drog ha da Here between evil and good
yv ov ewnadow pup vr yw ow yeunadow pub eur. Is my desire always.
[*]ewnadow for yeunadow, a derivative from yeuni 'to desire'
PATER 31 Pater FATHER
Beneth du ʒys meryasek Bennath Dyw dhis, Meryasek! God's blessing to thee, Meriasek!
pup vr ty yw colonnek Pub eur ty yw kolonnek, Always thou art hearty,
parys rag dysky dader parys rag dyski dader. Ready to learn goodness.
meseger scon alemma Messejer, skon alemma Messenger, forthwith hence
kegy gans ov mab kerra ke jy gans ow mab kerra Go thou with my dearest son
bys yn mester a grammer bys yn mester a ramer. Unto the master of grammar.
PRIMUS NUNCIUS 37 Primus nuncius FIRST MESSENGER
Arlud ʒe voth a vyth gvrys Arloedh, dha vodh a vydh gwrys. Lord, thy will shall be done.
my a wor pur wyre yn ta My a woer pur wir yn ta I know right truly well
py ma an mester trygis py ma an mester trygys, Where the master is dwelling,
hag yʒyv marthys densa hag yth yw marthys densa And he is wondrous kind
sur worth flehys sur worth fleghes. Surely to children.
meryasek pan vynnogh why Meryasek, pan vynnowgh hwi Meriasek, when you wish
an forth dalleth yredy an fordh dalleth yredi The way readily begin
ny a vyn ha pur vskys ny a vynn, ha pur uskis. We will, and right quickly.
MERIADOCUS 45 Meriadocus MERIASEK
A das ha mam kekyfrys A das ha mamm kekeffrys O father and mother also
pesef agis bannothow pysav agas bennathow I beseech your blessings
maym beua the well grays may'm bena dhe well gras That I may live made the better
benyʒa yn ov dyʒyow bynytha yn ow dydhyow Ever in my days
desky dader dyski dader. To learn goodness.
rag agis benneth[ow] why Rag agas bennathow hwi For your blessings
yv moy treasur ʒymmo vy yw moy tresor dhymmo vy Are a treasure to me
es pyth an bysma neb vr es pyth an bys ma neb eur. Than the wealth of this world any time.
PATER 53 Pater FATHER
Ov mab wek ʒys benneth du Ow mab hweg, dhis bennath Dyw, My sweet son, God's blessing to thee,
ham benneth vy benyʒa ha'm bennath vy bynytha, And my blessing ever,
ny fylleth hedre ven bev ny fyllydh hedra ven byw Thou shalt not fail whilst I may be alive
ath porpos gene neffra a'th porpos genev nevra. Of thy purpose by me always.
lemmen squyer Lemmyn skwier, Now squire,
keʒegy gans ov map dy ke dhejy gans ow mab di Go thou with my son thither,
ha gveyth warnotho defry ha gwith warnodho devri. And take care of him truly.
ena ty a yl dysky Ena ty a yll dyski, There thou canst learn,
martegen the vrys mur dader martesen dha vrys, meur dhader. If it be thy wish, much of goodness.
MATER 62 Mater MOTHER
Ov map benneth varya Ow mab, bennath Maria My son, Mary's blessing
dys ham bennath vy neffra dhis ha'm bennath vy nevra. To thee and my blessing for ever.
thethe ganov mannafi amma Dhe'th hanow mynnav amma: Thy mouth I would kiss it:
ewne yv ʒyn ʒeth leuf kara ewn yw dhyn dhe'th leuv kara, Right is it for us to love thee dearly,
meryasek wek Meryasek hweg. Sweet Meriasek.
my a dryst yn du avan My a drest yn Dyw a-vann I trust in God above
pan ven ny sur coth ha gwan pan ven ni sur koth ha gwann When we shall be old and feeble
gvreth agan revlys tek gwredh agan rewlys teg. Thou wilt observe our rules fair.
ARMIGER DUCIS 70 Armiger ducis THE DUKE'S SQUIRE
Meryasek alemma duen Meryasek, alemma deun. Meriasek, let us go hence.
gervyth a scryve pluven Ger vydh a skrifa pluvenn Never a word of pen-writing
whath me ny won ʒe redya hwath my ny wonn dhe redya, Yet can I read.
nag aswen ov leʒerow nag aswonn ow lytherow. I know not my letters.
me a bys du karadow My a bys Dyw karadow, I beseech loveable God,
roy ʒynny ynta spedya Roy dhyn ni yn ta spedya. May he grant to us well to speed.
Hic magister pompabit Hic magister pompabit. Here shall the Master parade.
MAGISTER 76 Magister MASTER
My yv mayster a gramer My yw mester a ramer I am a master of grammar
gvrys yn bonilapper gwrys yn Bonilapper - Made in …........ (?)
vniversite vyen universyta vyghan. Of a small university.
my a wor mur yn dyvyn My a woer meur yn devynn: I know much in citation:
pan ve luen ov ʒor a wyn pan ve leun ow thorr* a win When my tot may be full of wine
[*]tos borrowed from Eng. tot 'a small cup'
ny gara covs mes laten ny garav kows mes Latin. I love not to speak (aught) save Latin.
PRIMUS NUNCIUS 82 Primus nuntius FIRST MESSENGER
Honour ʒyvgh master worthy Enor dhywgh, mester wordhi Honour to you, worthy Master
ha benytha mur reuerens ha bynytha meur revrons. And ever much reverence.
duk conan pur yredy Dug Konan pur yredi Duke Conan right readily
y vab rag cawas dyskans y vab rag kavoes dyskans His son to have learning
sur danvenys sur dannvenys. Surely hath sent.
ateva ʒyugh doctor wek Ottava dhywgh, doktour hweg. Here he is for you, doctor sweet.
dyskovgh ef yn maner dek Dyskewgh ev yn maner deg, Teach him in a beautiful way,
ha wy a vyth rewardeys ha hwi a vydh rewardys. And you shall be rewarded.
MAGISTER 90 Magister MASTER
Messeger na ʒovt an cas Messejer, na dhout an kas. Messenger, fear not the case.
my an dysk na vo yn gvlas My a'n dysk na vo y'n wlas I will teach him so that there will not be in the country
gramarion v#t# ay parov gramaryon vydh a'y barow. Any grammarian of his peers.
devgh seʒovg mereasek Dewgh, sedhewgh, Meryasek, Come, sit ye, Meriasek,
yn myske an flehys pur dek yn mysk an fleghes pur dheg, Amongst the children very fairly,
ha merovgh agis leffrov ha mirewgh agas lyvrow. And look at your books.
pe dyth munys kewsovghwy Py dyth munys kewsewgh hwi. If it be a little saying that ye speak,
[*]dyth 'dictum', Eng. ditt, dite
let veth orth agis dysky Lett vydh orth agas dyski, There will be hindrance to teaching you,
ha mur nynsyv an gobrov ha meur nyns yw an gobrow. And the rewards are not great.
PRIMUS SCOLAR[IS] 99 Primus scolaris FIRST SCHOLAR
Du gveras a b c Dyw gweres A B C, - God keep A, B, C,
an pen can henna yv d an penn kan, henna yw D. The end of the song, that is D.
ny won na moy yn liuer Ny wonn na moy y'n lyver. I know no more in the book.
ny vef yn scole rum levte Ny veuv yn skol, re'm lowta, I was not at school, by my loyalty,
bys ynnewer gorʒewar bys yn n'ewer gorthugher. Until late (?) yesterday evening.
[*]yn-newer W. yn-hwyr. But cf. W. dewaint 'midnight'
ʒum gothvas wosa lyfye Dhe'm godhvos, wosa livya To my knowledge, after dining
me a ʒysk moy ov mester my a dhysk moy, ow mester. I will learn more, my master.
SECUNDUS SCOLAR[IS] 106 Secundus scolaris SECOND SCHOLAR
E s t henna yv est E, S, T, henna yw est. E, s, t, that is est.
pandryv nessa ny won fest Pandr'yw nessa ny wonn fest. What thing is next I know not quite.
mur na reugh ov cronkye Meur na wrewgh ow kronkya, Do not beat me greatly,
rag my ny veʒaf the well rag my ny vydhav dhe well. For I shall not be better.
vnwyth a caffen hansell Unnweyth a kaffen hansel Once if I got a handsel
me a russa amendie my a wrussa amendya. I should amend.
MAGISTER 112 Magister MASTER
Dyske moy gans ʒe coweʒa Dysk moy gans dha gowetha. Learn thou more with thy comrades.
pan vynnogh eugh ʒe lyvya Pan vynnowgh, ewgh dhe livya, When you will, go to dine,
meryasek wek eugh gansa Meryasek hweg, ewgh gansa, Sweet Meriasek, go with them,
rag wy yv tender yn oys rag hwi yw tender yn oes, For you are tender in age,
ha flehys yonk a gar boys ha fleghes yo'nk a gar boes, And young children love food,
ham bevnans vy yv henna ha'm bywnans vy yw henna. And my life is that.
[*]i.e. I make my livelihood by the profit on the boys' food (W.)
MERIADOCUS 118 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Me a lever ʒyvgh mester My a lever dhywgh, Mester, I say to you, Master,
ha na vewy dysplesys ha na vewgh hwi displesys, And be not displeased,
heʒyv sur yv dugwener hedhyw sur yw dy' Gwener: Today surely is Friday:
da yv sevell worth vn pris da yw sevel worth unn prys Good it is to arise for a while
ha predery an ena ha prederi a'n ena. And think of the soul.
rag kerensa an passyonn Rag kerensa an passhyon For love of the Passion
a porthes ihesu ragan a borthas Yesu ragon, Which Jesu bore for us.
pynys hyʒyv y fanna penys hedhyw y fynna, Penance today I desire.
Ha pub gvener Ha pub Gwener, And every Friday,
a vo sur drys an vlyʒan a vo sur dres an vlydhen, Which shall be surely throughout the year,
gul peyadov my a vyn gul pysadow my a vynn, Make prayer I will,
kyns eva na ʒybbry mevr kyns eva na dhybri meur. Rather than eat or drink much.
ʒen chappell me a vyn mois Dhe'n chapel my a vynn mos, To the chapel I will go,
ʒe crist a scolyas y woys dhe Krist a skoellyas y woes, To Christ who shed his blood,
ʒe vʒyll ov peiadow dhe wuthyl ow pysadow, To make my prayer,
ha ʒe varye y vam ha dhe Varia y vamm, And to Mary his Mother,
kyns eva na dybbry tam kyns eva na dybri tamm: Before drinking or eating a bit:
helma yv ov vsadow hemma yw ow usadow. This is my usage.
MAGISTER 136 Mester MASTER
Ov map gvra ʒe vlonogeth Ow mab, gwra dha volonjedh. My son, do thy will.
tevlys os ʒe sansoleth Tewlys os dhe sansoleth, Designed art thou for holiness,
meriasek gon gvyr lemmyn Meryasek, gonn gwir lemmyn. Meriasek, I know truly now.
ke ha dus pan vy plesyes Ke ha deus pan vi plesyes. Go and come when thou mayest be pleased.
myns may hyllen sur esyes Myns may hyllen sur esyes All we can, surely eased
ty a vyth yn pup termyn ty a vydh yn pub termyn. Thou shalt be at every time.
descendat solus aapellam Let him go down alone to the chapel.
MERIADOCUS MERIASEK
in capella Meriadocus in capella in the chapel
Ihesu arlud nef han bys Yesu, Arloedh nev ha'n bys, Jesu, Lord of heaven and the world,
ʒys y raf ov peyadow dhis y hwrav ow pysadow. To thee I make my prayer.
iesu arlud my ad pys Yesu, Arloedh, my a'th pys Jesu, Lord, I beseech thee
orth temtacyon dewolow orth temptashyon dewolow. Against devils' temptations.
iesu crist gvyth vy pupprys Yesu Krist, gwith vy pup-prys Jesu Christ, Keep me always
lel ʒeth servye om dyʒyow lel dhe'th servya y'm dydhyow. Loyally to serve thee in my days.
ihesu ov corfe ham spyrys Yesu, ow horf ha'm spyrys, Jesu, my body and my spirit,
ol ov nerth ham cowgegyow oll ow nerth ha'm kowsesyow All my strength and my thoughts
rof ʒeth gorthye rov dhe'th wordhya, I give to worship thee,
hag ath peys vvel ha clour hag a'th pys, uvel ha klor, And I pray thee, humble and pure,
nefra na veua yn nor nevra na veva yn nor That I never be on earth
trelyes ʒe lust an bysme trelyes dhe lust an bys ma. Turned to the lust of this world.
Marya myʒternas nef Maria, Myghternes nev, Mary, queen of heaven,
a vagas crist gans ʒe leth a vagas Krist gans dha leth, Who fed Christ with thy milk,
maria drefa ʒe luef Maria, dreva dha leuv Mary, upraise (?) thy hand
ʒen mab a skyentoleth dhe'n Mab a skientoleth! To the child of knowledge!
marya whek peys genef Maria hweg, pys genev Mary sweet, pray with me
byth nangeffa an iovl keth bydh na'n jeva an jowl keth That never may the caitiff Devil have
warnaf power 161 warnav power, Power over me,
nan beys ov escare arall na'n bys, ow eskar arall, Nor the world, my other enemy,
ham kyke yv escar teball ha'm kyg yw eskar tebel, And my flesh is an evil enemy,
pur ysel me an temper pur isel my a'n temper Full low I will tame it
gans golyas ha gans pynys gans goelyas ha gans penys. With watching and with penance.
me a garsa My a garsa I would like
crist ʒe plesya Krist dhe blesya To please Christ
a new#t# hag a henys a neweth hag a henys. In youth and in old age.
et tunc ad magistrum
[And then to the Master.]
Hic pompabit rex conanus Hic pompabit rex Conanus [Here King Conan shall parade.]
REX CONANUS 168 Rex Conanus KING CONAN
Gelwys yʒof conanus Gelwys yth ov Konanus, I am called Conany,
mytern yn bryton vyan myghtern yn Breten Vyghan; King in little Britain;
han gvlascor pur yredy ha'n gwlaskor pur yredi And in the country right readily
me a bev ol yn tyan my a biw oll yn tien. I possess altogether.
Der avys ov arlyʒy Der avis ow arlydhi By advice of my lords
mones y fannaf lemmyn mones y fynnav lemmyn I would go now
the duk pen an chevalry dhe dhug penn an chevalri, To the Duke, head of chivalry,
nesse ʒymmo yn certan nessa dhymmo yn sertan Next to me certainly
par del yv ef par dell yw ev. As he is.
yma maryag galosek Yma maryaj galloesek There is a mighty marriage
cowsys ʒyn rag meryasek kewsys dhyn rag Meryasek. Spoken of to us for Meriasek.
mergh ʒe vyghtern gallosek Myrgh dhe vyghtern galloesek. A daughter to a mighty sovran.
nynses brassa yndan nef Nyns eus brassa yn-dann nev. There is not a greater under heaven.
PRIMUS DOMINUS 181 Primus Dominus FIRST LORD.
Maryasek yv flogh fur Meryasek yw flogh fur: Meriasek is a wise child :
cortis hag vvel yn sur kortes hag uvel yn sur Courteous and humble surely
drys oll flehys an powma dres oll fleghes an pow ma. Beyond all the children of this country.
my a lever arlud flour My a lever, arloedh flour, I say, flower of lords,
y terfensa myrgh emperour y tervynnsa myrgh emp'rour He would deserve an emperor's daughter
ʒe par kefis mara peya dh'y bar, kevys mar pe-a. For his mate, if she were found.
SECUNDUS DOMINUS REGIS 187 Secundus Dominus Regis SECOND KING'S LORD.
Meriasek yv kerys Meryasek yw kerys, Meriasek is loved,
anotha y ma notyes anodho yma notyes 188 Of him is noted
mur a ʒadder yn povma meur a dhader y'n pow ma. Much of goodness in this country.
me a leuer ʒyvgh heb flows My a lever dhywgh, heb flows, I say to you, without a flout,
ay cow#t# ny clowys cows a'y goweth ny glywis kows, Of his comrade I never heard tell.
moy gracyus flogh yn bysma moy grassyes flogh y'n bys ma! 192 The most gracious child in this world !
[finit
MERIADOCUS 193 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Me agis pesse mester My a'gas pyssa, Mester, I would beseech you, Master,
mar a pewy sur plesijs mara pewgh hwi sur plesyes, If you would be surely pleased,
mones ʒe dre heb awer mones dhe dre heb ahwer To [let me] go home without sorrow
ʒe vyras on ʒas vskys dhe vires ow thas uskis 196 To see my father forthwith
hav mam kefrys ha'w mamm keffrys. And my mother likewise.
bedneth ʒyvgh am vestrigy Bennath dhywgh a'n vestrysi! A blessing to you for my schooling !
me a yl lour y bysy My a yll lowr y bysi. I can enough beseech it.
genovgh tek yʒof dyskys Genowgh teg yth ov dyskys. 200 By you well am I taught.
MAGISTER 201 Magister MASTER.
Banneth crist ʒys meriasek Bennath Krist dhis, Meryasek. Christ's blessing to thee, Meriasek.
ham benneth pur colonnek Ha'm bennath pur golonnek. And my blearing right hearty.
luen os a a venegycter Leun os a vennesikter. Full art thou of blessedness.
yn ov scole ny ve bythqueth Yn ow skol ny veu bythkweyth 204 In my school never was there
ʒyso gy purwyre cowyth dhiso jy pur wir koweth To thee truly a comrade
yn discans nag yn dader yn dyskans nag yn dader. In learning nor in goodness.
descendit cum armigero et redit ad patrem [He goes down with the squire and returns to his father. ]
MERIADOCUS 207 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Lowena ʒum tas worthy Lowena dhe'm tas wordhi, Joy to my worthy father,
ha reuerens bys bynyʒa ha revrons bys bynytha! 208 And reverence for ever !
lowena ʒum mam defry Lowena dhe'm mamm devri, Joy to my mother truly,
enour ha dader neffra enor ha dader nevra! Honour and goodness !
pesef agys leun vanneth Pysav agas leun bennath. I beseech your full blessing.
lemmyn grace an spyrys sans Lemmyn gras an Spyrys Sans 212 Now the grace of the Holy Ghost
re woloways ov skyans re wolowas ow skians. Hath enlightened my knowledge,
yma ʒym perfect dyskans Yma dhymm perfekt dyskans, I have perfect learning,
grac the crist pen an eleth gras dhe Krist penn an eledh. Thanks to Christ the head of the angels.
PATER 216 Pater FATHER.
Meryasek welcum yn tre Meryasek, wolkomm yn tre 216 Meriasek, welcome home,
ham luen vanneth y rof ʒys ha'm leun vennath a rov dhis. And my full blessing I give to thee.
mar kyssys ynta spedie Mar kessys yn ta spedya If thou leftest to speed well
me yv sur ʒe well plesijs my yw sur dhe well plesyes I am surely the better pleased
an keth trana a'n keth tra na. 220 Of that same thing.
marrogyon parusugh wy Marghogyon, pareusewgh hwi. Knights, prepare you.
haneth omma yredy Haneth omma yredi To-night here readily
mytern connan sur a thua Myghtern Konan sur a dheu-a. King Conan will come.
MATER 224 Mater MOTHER.
Meriasek bedneth crist ʒys Meryasek, bennath Krist dhis, 224 Meriasek, Christ's blessing to thee,
ha bedneth ʒe vam neffra ha bennath dha vamm nevra. And thy mother's blessing ever.
gvyf os the vos welcummys Gwiw os dhe vos wolkommys, Worthy art thou to be welcomed,
hag enoris gans henna hag enorys gans henna And honoured therewithal
rag ʒe ʒadder rag dha dhader. 228 For thy goodness.
ahanas vs ʒyn cowsys Ahanas eus dhyn kewsys, Of thee it is told to us,
du asota mur presijs Dyw, ass o'ta meur braysyes Pardie, that thou art much praised
dres ol breton heb awer dres oll Breten, heb ahwer! Throughout all Brittany, without grief.
CONANUS REX
ad ducem Conanus rex ad ducem. KING CONAN to the Duke.
Reuerens ʒyvg ser duk worthy Revrons dhywgh, syrr Dug wordhi, 232 Reverence to you, worthy Sir Duke.
par del ovgh corf a galloys par dell owgh korf a alloes. As you are a body of might.
me redeth omma defry My re dheuth omma devri, I have come here indeed,
drefen agen bos vnwoys drefenn agan bos unnwoes, Because of our being one blood,
ʒe kestalkye dhe gestalkya. 236 To talk together.
lowena ʒyvgh arlothes Lowena dhywgh, arloedhes, Joy to you, lady,
ha ʒen map ker vs genes ha dhe'n mab ker eus genes, And to the dear son that is with thee,
meryasek ov goys nesse Meryasek, ow goes nessa! Meriasek, my nearest blood !
PATER MEREADOCI 240 Pater Meriadoci MERIASEK' S FATHER.
Wolcum ogh ov lyche worʒy Wolkomm owgh, ow lij wordhi! 240 Welcome are you, my worthy liege !
wolcum ogh omma deffry Wolkomm owgh omma devri, Welcome are you here indeed,
wy hag ol agis pobell hwi hag oll agas pobel. You and all your people.
ʒe lowenna rag blythan Dhe lowenna rag blydhen The gladder for a year
me a vyth yn pur certan my a vydh yn pur sertan 244 I shall be very certainly
agis gvelas om castell a'gas gweles y'm kastell. To see you in my castle.
MATER MEREADOCI 246 Mater Meriadoci MERIASEK'S MOTHER.
Welcum ogh agan soueran Wolkomm owgh, agan sov'ran, Welcome are you, our sovran,
yn keth plassma pur certan y'n keth plas ma pur sertan In this same place very certainly
plesijs one agis gwlelas (gwelas) plesyes on a'gas gweles. 248 Pleased are we to see you.
welcumma ma (welcumma) den benary Wolkomma den bynari More welcome man never
nefre ny ʒue yn ov chy nevra ny dheu yn ow chi Will come into my house,
kynteffov ʒas am denes kyn teff' ow thas a'm denas. Though may come my father that reared me.
MEREADOCUS 252 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Welcum omma lych ryall Wolkomm omma, lij ryal, 252 Welcome here, royal liege,
del ogh pen ha princypall dell owgh penn ha prynsipal As you are head and principal
dreson ny ol yn tyan dreson ni oll yn tien Over us altogether
worthy rag cawas reuerens wordhi rag kavoes revrons Worthy to receive reverence
drefen agis governens drefenn agas governans 256 Because of your governance
rewlys on brays ha byan rewlys on, bras ha byghan. Ruled are we, great and small.
REX CONANUS 258 Rex Conanus KING CONAN.
Gramercy ʒywy warbarth Gromersi dhy'hwi warbarth! Gramercy to you altogether !
my a vyn kyns es dybarth My a vynn kyns es dibarth I will before separating
muvye omma certan tra movya omma sertan tra, 260 Move here a certain thing,
rag dader hag honester rag dader hag onester For goodness and decency,
ʒe varyasek heb awer dhe Veryasek, heb ahwer, To Meriasek, without grief,
ow goys nessa ow goes nessa. My nearest blood.
PATER MEREADOCI DUX 264 Pater Meriadoci Dux MERIASEK'S FATHER THE DUKE.
Ny a vyn purwyr kensa Ni a vynn pur wir, kynsa 264 We will, truly, first
mones warbarth ʒe ʒybry mones warbarth dhe dhybri. Go together to eat.
dun yn palys ʒe setha Deun y'n palys dhe 'sedha, Let us come into the palace to sit,
bras ha byan pub huny bras ha byghan, pub huni. Great and small, every one,
spencer yv parys pub tra Spenser, yw parys pub tra? 268 Spencer, is everything ready ?
lauer ʒym del om kerry Lavar dhymm dell y'm kerri, Tell me as thou lovest me,
ma yllyn mos ʒe lyfya may hyllyn mos dhe livya, That we may go to dine,
ov lych gans y arlyʒy ow lij gans y arlydhi. My liege with his lords.
escendunt omnes in placeam [All go down into the open space. ]
PINCERNA DUCIS BRITANIE 272 Pincerna Ducis Britanie THE SPENCER of the Duke of Brittany.
Pup tra oma yv parys Pub tra omma yw parys. 272 Everything here is ready.
an arlythy desethys An arlydhi desedhys Let the lords seated
bethens genogh meriasek bedhens genowgh, Meryasek Be by you, Meriasek.
ny a kergh vytel in chy Ni a gyrgh vytel y'n chi. We will seek victual within.
trompys cleryons wethugh wy Trompys, kleryons, hwythewgh hwi 276 Trumpets, clarions, blow ye
lemen then fest lowenek lemmyn dhyn, fest lowenek. Now to the joyous feast !
MERIADOCUS 278 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ov arluth lich a esa Ow arloedh lij a esa' My liege lord shall sit
omma purguir an kynsa omma pur wir an kynsa, Here right truly the first.
hav thays theragtho inweth ha'w thas dheragdho ynwedh. 280 And my father before him also.
ham mam ger in pen an voys Ha'm mamm ger yn penn an voes. And my mother dear at the head of the table.
orlyans duk a galloys [Orlyans], Dug a alloes, Orleans, Duke of power,
esethugh oma purfeth esedhewgh omma perfeyth, Sit ye here perfectly,
han arlythy yonk ha loys ha'n arlydhi, yo'nk ha loes, 284 And the lords, young and gray,
ran arak ran aberveth rann a-rag, rann a-bervedh. Part before, part in the middle.
DUX ORLYANS 286 Dug Orlyans DUKE OF ORLEANS.
Gromercy meryasek wek Gromersi, Meryasek hweg, Gramercy, sweet Meriasek,
agis norter yv mar dek agas norter yw mar deg, Your nurture is so sweet,
maythogh keris gans lues mayth owgh kerys gans lies 288 That you are loved by many,
hagis manerov a plek ha'gas manerow a bleg And your manners are pleasing
kefrys the letrys ha lek keffrys dhe lettrys ha leg. Likewise to lettered and to layman.
parov thyugh in bys nynsues Parow dhywgh y'n bys nyns eus. Peers to you in the world are not.
Hic mimi ludent melodiam [Here the mimes shall play a melody. ]
MERIADOCUS 292 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ov lich kyng bethugh mery Ow lij kyng, bedhewgh meri 292 My liege lord, be you merry :
inweth oll an kyff nywy (kyffnywy) ynwedh oll an kevywi, Likewise all shall have gaiety (?),
dukis ʒurlys marogyon dugys, yurlys, marghogyon. Dukes, Earls, Knights.
ov thays hav mam an denys Ow thas, ha'w mamm a'm denas My father, and my mother who suckled me,
omgersyogh me agis peys omjershyewgh, my a'gas pys, 296 Comfort yourselves, I beseech you,
a luen golon a leun golonn. From a full heart.
CONANUS REX 298 Conanus rex KING CONAN.
Gromercy meryasek wek Gromersi, Meryasek hweg, Gramercy, sweet Meriasek,
mar luen oys a corteysy mar leun os a gortesi, So full art thou of courtesy,
me ath ra den galosek my a'th wra den galloesek, 300 I will make thee a mighty man,
trest am bus pur eredy trest a'm beus pur yredi, Trust have I right readily,
me a wor py kefyth gruek my a woer py kevydh gwreg, I know where thou wilt find a wife,
neb yv mergh mytern worthy neb yw myrgh myghtern wordhi, Who is a worthy king's daughter,
ha gensy y feth tra dek ha gensi y fydh tra deg - 304 And with her will be a fair thing —
maners trefov castylly maners, trevow, kastylli. Manors, houses, castles.
theth tus ha dyso mar plek Dhe'th tus ha dhiso, mar pleg, To thy people and thee, if it pleases,
me a leuer pyv ew hy my a lever piw yw hi. I will say who she is.
PATER MERIADOCI DUX 308 Pater Meriadoci Dux MERIASEK'S FATHER THE DUKE.
Gromercy agen lych da Gromersi, agan lij da! 308 Gramercy, our good liege !
mur gras y wothen nefra Meur ras a wodhon nevra Much thanks I give ever
thywy agis bolnogeth dhy'hwi a'gas bolonjedh. To you for your wish.
the greffe y fyen ny Dhe greffa y fien ni We should be the stronger
y voys maryys eredy y vos maryes yredi 312 Were he married readily,
ha moghheys agen roweth ha moghhes agan roweth. And our sway greatened.
MATER 314 Mater THE MOTHER.
Ny yv plesijs hag a vyn Ni yw plesyes hag a vynn We are pleased and we will
boys revlijs drethogh certeyn bos rewlys dredhowgh sertan, Be ruled by you certainly,
ha meriasek kekefrys ha Meryasek kekeffrys: 316 We and Meriasek likewise :
ken the vlamya y fyen ken dhe vlamya y fien. Otherwise to blame we should be.
why yv pen agen ehen Hwi yw penn agan eghenn, You are head of our tribe,
gouerner lich a fur rays governour, lij a veur ras. Governor, liege of great grace.
MERIADOCUS 320 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ov arluth lich thyugh mur grays Ow arloedh lij, dhywgh meur ras 320 My liege lord, to you much thanks
thym agis bolnogeth da dhymm a'gas bolonjedh da. For your good will to me.
ha na vewy dysplesijs Ha na vewgh hwi displesys, And be not you displeased.
peseff aragogh omma pysav a-ragowgh omma, I beseech before you all,
ov ascusia ow askusya, 324 To excuse me,
wy ham tays hav mam kefrys hwi a'm tas ha'w mamm keffrys. You and my father and my mother likewise.
ny vanna omry then beys Ni vynna' omri dhe'n bys, I will not give myself to the world,
na domethy benytha na demmedhi bynytha. Nor marry me ever.
PATER 328 Pater THE FATHER.
Tav dymmovy meryasek Taw dhymmo vy, Meryasek! 328 Be silent for me, Meriasek !
ty a thommeth ov map wek Ty a dhemmedh, ow mab hweg, Thou wilt marry thee, my sweet son,
the neb arlothes worthy dhe neb arloedhes wordhi, To some worthy lady,
ha ny a veth the creffa ha ni a vydh dhe greffa And we shall be the stronger
der an maryach benitha der an maryaj bynytha, 332 Through the marriage ever,
hag ol the lynnyeth defry hag oll dha linyeth devri. And all thy lineage surely.
MATER 334 Mater THE MOTHER.
Domethy mar ny reva Demmedhi mar ny wrava If he do not marry him
tus ara agen scornya tus a wra agan skornya. Folk will scorn us
meriasek na govs folneth Meryasek, na gows folneth. 336 Meriasek, speak not folly.
wath bythqueth in bysma sur Hwath bythkweyth y'n bys ma sur Still ever in this world surely
acontis y fus flogh fur akontys y feus flogh fur, Thou hast been accounted a wise child,
gvyth the hanov da rag meth gwith dha hanow da rag meth! Keep thy good name for shame !
MERIADOCUS 340 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Na govsogh ger war an beys Na gewsewgh ger war an bys 340 Speak ye not a word in the world
benytha ov domethy bynytha ow demmedhi. Ever to marry me.
the ken forthov sur ov breys Dhe gen fordhow sur ow brys To other ways surely my mind
yma syttis eredy yma settys yredi. Is set already.
PATER 344 Pater THE FATHER.
Pan forthov yv an rena Pan fordhow yw an re na? 344 What ways are those ?
meryasek thym lauer Meryasek, dhymm lavar. Meriasek, say to me.
lemen mar mynnyth dotya Lemmyn mar mynnydh dotya Now if thou wilt dote
trueth vya ov map ker truedh via, ow mab ker. It would be a pity, my dear son.
MERIADOCUS 348 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Na vanna dre grath ihesu Ny vynna' dre ras Yesu, 348 I will not through Jesu's sake,
me a leuer ov thays wek my a lever, ow thas hweg. I say, my sweet father.
ov bolnogeth purguir yv Ow bolonjedh pur wir yw My will right truly is
rag gorthia crist galosek rag gordhya Krist galloesek. To worship mighty Christ.
bones sacris marrek du Bones sakrys marghek Dyw 352 To be consecrated a knight of God,
an order mar thym a plek a'n ordyr mar dhymm y pleg, Of the order that pleases me,
benitha hedre ven byv bynytha hedra ven byw Ever as long as I may be alive
me a garse lowenek my a garsa lowenek. I should like gladly.
CONANUS REX 356 Conanus Rex KING CONAN.
Pan othem vs thysogy Pan edhomm eus dhiso jy 356 What need is there to thee
a naha roweth an beys a nagha roweth an bys? Of refusing the sway of the world ?
ha ty genys eredy Ha ty genys yredi And thou (well-) born surely
abarth tays ha mam kefrys a-barth tas ha mamm keffrys On side of father and of mother likewise.
a'n goes ughel*.
nynsyv worschyp theth ehen Nyns yw worshyp dhe'th eghenn 360 It is not respect to thy tribe
the conseyt in pur certen dha gonsayt yn pur sertan. Thy conceit very certainly.
ov map preder forthov guel Ow mab, preder fordhow gwell. My son, think of better ways.
PATER 363 Pater THE FATHER.
Ellas ov map meryasek Ellas, ow mab Meryasek, Alas, my son Meriasek,
bythqueth ʒe gora ʒe scole bythkweyth dha worra dhe skol! 364 That thou ever wert put to school !
ty rum gruk vy morethek Ty re'm grug vy moredhek. Thou hast made me sorrowful.
a skyans prest nynsus ole A skians prest nyns eus ol Of knowledge there is now nought at all
ty the desky ty dhe dhyski. To teach thee.
ny a veth scorne ol an pov Ni a vydh skorn oll an pow. 368 We shall be the scorn of all the country.
pytha an tyr han trevov Pyth a an tir ha'n trevow Where will go the land and the villages
us thynny heb feladov eus dhyn ni heb falladow, That are ours without fail,
mar ny vynnyth domethy mar ny vynnydh demmedhi? If thou wilt not marry thee ?
MERIADOCUS 372 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
A das gruegh crist agis er A das, gwrewgh Krist agas er, 372 O father, make Christ your heir,
bo ens y then goys nessa bo ens i dhe'n goes nessa, Or let them go to the nearest blood,
pythellens nefre numduer pyth ellens nevra ny'm deur: Whither they may go concerns me not :
ganse ny vanna melya gansa ny vynna' mellya. With them I will not meddle.
CONANUS REX 376 Conanus rex KING CONAN.
Me a greys sur meryasek My a grys sur, Meryasek, 376 I believe surely, Meriasek,
nagote re skyansek nag o'ta re skiansek Thou art not overwise
gul erbyn the days hath vam gul erbynn dha das ha'th vamm. To act against thy father and thy mother.
ny won pendrussis in scoll Ny wonn pandr' wrussys yn skol; I know not what thing thou didst in school :
a thader byth nynsus oll a dhader bydh nyns eus ol, 380 Of any goodness there is not,
ov map ty the dysky tam ow mab, ty dhe dhyski tamm. My son, that thou learnest aught.
MERIADOCUS 382 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Crist indelma a leuer Krist yndellma a lever: Christ thus saith :
ov sywa neb a vynna ow sywa neb a vynna Whoso would follow me
forsakyans byen ha muer forsakyens byghan ha meur, 384 Let him forsake small and great,
teryov trefov an bysma tiryow, trevow an bys ma, Lands, houses of this world,
y days hay vam y das ha'y vamm, His father and his mother,
y nessevyn hay cothmans y neshevin ha'y gothmans, His kinsmen and his friends,
hag eff a gvayn roov cans hag ev a wayn rohow kans 388 And he shall gain a hundred gifts
bys benitha an bevnans bys vynitha a'n bywnans For ever of life
in neff awartha heb nam yn nev a-wartha heb namm. In heaven above without fault.
warlergh sen luk Warlergh Sen Luk According to Saint Luke
me an kyff lell my a'n kyv lel 392 I will find it loyally
thyugh in awell dhywgh y'n aweyl: For you in the gospel :
screfis yv kepar del yn gruk skrifys yw kepar dell y'n gwrug. It is written as he made it.
CONANUS REX 395 Conanus Rex KING CONAN.
Pyraga na ylta gy Pyraga na yll'ta jy Why canst thou not
domethy oma in beys demmedhi omma y'n bys, 396 Marry thee here in the world,
del fue lius den worthy dell veu lies den wordhi, As were many worthy men,
ha gans y du purgerys ha gans i Dyw pur gerys? And by them God was purely loved ?
ran sens in neff Re'n sens yn nev, By the saints in heaven,
genes ythoff dysplesijs genes yth ov displesys 400 With thee I am displeased,
gul theth tus bones gesijs gul dhe'th tus bones gesys, To cause thy folk to be jeered,
kemeres duen ha greff kemmeres dughan ha grev! To take dole and grief!
MERIADOCUS 403 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Rag kerense crist an neff Rag kerensa Krist a'n nev For love of the Christ of the heaven
me a vyn agis pesy my a vynn agas pysi 404 I will beseech you
na gemerre denv#t# greff na gemmerra denvydh grev That no one take grief
na duwen am govys vy na dughan a'm govis vy. Or dole because of me.
6
CONANUS 407 Conanus CONAN.
Coyl ortheff vy meryasek Koel orthiv vy, Meryasek Listen to me, Meriasek,
me ath desyr dre tekter my a'th tesir dre dekter, 408 I desire thee through fairness,
bonyl ty a feth edrek [bo'neyl] ty a'fydh edrek, Or else thou wilt have repentance,
open dys me a leuer open dhis my a lever. Openly I say to thee.
preder inta Preder yn ta. Consider well.
the days ha me ny a yl Dha das ha my, ni a yll 412 Thy father and I, we can
statya an tyr dyogeyl statya an tir, diogel, Limit the land, certainly,
mar mynen the den areyl mar mynnyn, dhe dhen arall, If we will, to another man,
na thefo dis benytha na dheffo dhis bynytha. That it come not to thee ever.
In vrna avel begyer Yn eur na avel begyer 416 Then as a beggar
ty a veth sur heb awer ty a vydh sur heb ahwer Thou wilt be surely without grief
sensys in pov synsys y'n pow, Held in the country,
hag ol the kerens blamys hag oll dha gerens blamys. And all thy kinsmen blamed.
ellas mar pethen schamys Ellas, mar pydhyn shamys! 410 Alas, if we be shamed !
wath preder a guel forthov Hwath preder a well fordhow. Yet think of better ways.
MERIADOCUS 422 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Mar peth stat the den arel Mar pydh stat dhe dhen arall If an estate to another man be
grueys annotho dyogel gwrys anodho diogel, Made thereof certainly,
ov liche wek me yv plesijs ow lij hweg, my yw plesys. 414 My sweet liege, I am well pleased.
henna thymo ny ra greff Henna dhymmo ny wra grev. That to me will not cause grief.
mar calla cafus tyr neff Mar kalla' kavoes tir nev If I can find heaven's land
fy the plos lustis an beys fi dhe blos lustys an bys! Fye on the foul lusts of the world !
CONANUS REX 428 Conanus Rex KING CONAN.
Mur a varth yv genevy Meur a varth yw genev vy 428 Much marvel have I
pan fyghyth rychyth {C., 278} an beys pan fiydh rychys an bys. When thou fyest the riches of the world,
bewe pel ny elte gy Bywa pell ny yll'ta jy live long thou couldst not
heb peth na denvyth genys heb pyth, na denvydh genys. Without wealth, nor (could) any one born.
dre rychyth ha chevalry Dre rychys ha chevalri 432 Through riches and chivalry
den a veth femorys den a vydh degemmerys A man will be accepted
inban in meske arlythy yn-bann yn mysk arlydhi, Above amongst lords,
ha ganse prest enorys ha gansa prest enorys, And by them quickly honoured,
Der y peth grueys den ryel der y byth gwrys den ryal 436 Through his wealth made a royal man,
ha gorys then stat vhel ha gorrys dhe'n stat ughel. And put to the high station.
pendra dal an bohosek Pandra dal an boghosek? What thing is the poor man worth ?
kyn fo brays y devethyans Kyn fo bras y dhevedhyans Though great be his lineage,
ef a dryk pennoth in hans ev a dryg penn-noeth yn hons: 440 He will remain bareheaded down below :
nynguel an rych galosek ny'n gwel an rych galloesek. Him the rich powerful (man) will not see.
MERIADOCUS 442 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Na govsugh a chevalry Na gewsewgh a jevalri: Talk you not of chivalry :
byth moy rychys numdur man bydh moy rychys ny'm deur mann: Never more do riches concern me :
tollys yv lues huny toelys yw lies huni 444 Deceived is many a one
der peyth an beys yn certan der byth an bys yn sertan. By the wealth of the world certainly.
A dyves del redyn ny A Dhyves dell redyn ni Of Dives as we read
rych lour o in pup termen rych lowr o yn pub termyn. Rich enough was he at every time.
py theth y ena defry Py'th eth y ena devri? 448 Whither went his soul really ?
the yfern then peyn belen Dhe ifarn, dhe'n payn bilen. To hell, to the villanous pain.
Lasser o den bohosek Laser* o den boghosek Lazarus was a poor man
a thuk lavyr pur anwek a dhug lavur pur anhweg: Who bore labour right unsweet :
abraham an reseves Abraham a'n ressevas, 45l Abraham received him,
pan o marov dotho eff pan o marow, dhodho ev, When he was dead, unto him,
hag in y hascra heb greff hag yn y askra, heb grev, And in his bosom, without grief,
in golovder an gvythes yn golowder a'n gwithas. Kept him in light.
CONANUS REX Conanus Rex KING CONAN.
[surrexit circa placeam [he rose (and walked) round the open space. ]
Serys kemerugh in ban Syrrys, kemmerewgh yn-bann. 456 Sirs, get you up.
drog yv gena doys oma Drog yw gene' dos omma. I am sorry that I came here.
a meryasek guas belan A Meryasek, gwas bilen, O Meriasek, villanous fellow,
dar soposia a reta dar sopposya a wre'ta Dost thou suppose
den rych nefra den rych nevra 460 That a rich man never
mones then neff da ny yl mones dhe'n nev da ny yll? Can go to the good heaven ?
me a greys dotyys oys vyl My a grys dotyes os vil I believe thou art doting vilely
ha muscugys rum ena ha muskegys re'm ena! And distracted, by my soul !
8
MERIADOCUS 464 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
An scripctor (scriptor) leferel grua An skryptor leverel gwra 464 The scripture doth say
den rych then neff dyogel den rych dhe'n nev diogel, A rich man to the heaven certainly,
mage fur weyll yv dotha maga feur hwel yw dhodho As great a labour is it for him
moys avel capel gorhel mos avel kapel gorhel To go as (for) a ship's cable
der trov nasweth der kraw* naswydh. 468 To go through a needle's eye.
henna gans y destrowhy Henna gans y dhistrewi That by destroying it
a yl boys spedijs defry a yll bos spedyes devri. May be sped certainly.
indellan (indella?) den rych besy Yndella den rych bysi So the rich busy man,
the vohosogyan guet ry dhe voghosogyon gwith ri 472 Take care to give to the poor
in cheryte part ath peth yn cheryta part a'th pyth. In charity part of thy wealth.
CONANUS REX 474 Conanus Rex KING CONAN.
Farwel ser duk Farwel, syrr Dug, Farewell, Sir Duke,
re crist am gruk re Krist a'm gwrug By Christ who made me
the vap yv fol dha vab yw fol. 476 Thy son is mad.
ganso omgrua Ganso omwra By him is caused
ov herth oma ow herdh omma My journey here
galles the col gallas dhe goll, To go to loss,
ham lafuryans ha'm lavuryans. 480 And my labouring.
the lee nefra Dha lehe nevra, To lessen thee ever,
war ov ena war ow ena, On my soul,
me an car in ov bevnans my a'n kar yn ow bywnans. <finit I shall like it in my life.
[finit
[tranceat conanus [Let Conan pass off. ]
PATER 484 Pater THE FATHER.
Ov arluth dywy mur grays Ow arloedh, dhy'hwi meur ras 484 My lord, much thanks to you
ov profia dotho dadder ow provia dhodho dader. Showing goodness to him.
ellas ragos ov map rays Ellas ragos, ow mab ras! Alas for thee, my son of grace !
na vennyth dre onester Na vynnydh dre onester Thou wilt not through decency
bones revlys bones rewlys. 488 Be ruled.
yma pensevyk an gluas Yma pennsevik an wlas The prince of the country is
dysplesijs purguir genas displesys pur wir genes, Displeased right truly with thee,
the days hath vam kekefrys dha das ha'th vamm keffrys. Thy father and thy mother likewise.
MERIADOCUS 492 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Kynthogh geneff dysplesijs Kynth owgh genev displesys, 492 Though you are displeased with me,
ythyv ol am anvoth vy yth yw oll a'm anvodh vy. It is all against my will.
trest ambus boys acordys Trest a'm beus bos akordys Trust have I that I am in accord
orth ihesu crist a vercy orth Yesu Krist a versi. With Jesus Christ of mercy.
agys bannothov kefrys Agas bennathow keffrys, 496 Your blessings likewise,
tays ha mam thymmo gruegh ry tas ha mamm, dhymmo gwrewgh ri. Father and mother, give ye to me.
me a vyn mones uskys My a vynn mones uskis I will go straightway
wath de thesky dadder moy hwath dhe dhyski dader moy. Yet to learn more goodness.
rag kerense an drensis Rag kerensa an Drynses 500 For love of the Trinity
na temptyogh vy the foly na demptyewgh vy dhe foli. Tempt me not to folly.
PATER 502 Pater THE FATHER.
Inter dula du avan Ynter diwla Dyw a-vann, Between the hands of God above,
ov map gruaff the kemynna ow mab, gwrav dha gemmynna. My son, I do commend thee.
kemer the rovle the honan Kemmer dha rewl dha honan: 504 Take thine own rule :
gul nahen me ny alla gul nahen my ny alla': Do ought else I cannot :
ov banneth dis ow bennath dhis! My blessing to thee !
[finit
MATER 507 Mater THE MOTHER
Amen prest ham banneth vy Amen prest, ha'm bennath vy. Amen ever, and my blessing.
ov map dore (doro) thym the vay Ow mab, doro dhymm dha vay! 508 My son, give me thy kiss !
morethek assoff defry Moredhek ass ov devri Said am I indeed
ov tyberth sur the orthys (dheworthys) ow tiberth sur dhiworthis. At parting surely from thee.
[finit
[her meriasek weryth a prest ys govn [Here Meriasek wears a priest's gown. ]
Hic episcopus kernov hic pompabit Hic episcopus Kernov hic pompabit. [Here the Bishop of Kernou, shall parade. ]
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 511 BISHOP OF KERNOU
Me yv escop in breten My yw epskop yn Breten I am bishop in Brittany
in conteth gelwys kernov yn konteth gelwys Kernow. 512 In a county called Kernou.
mur yv ov rays pup termen Meur yw ow ras pub termyn: Great is my grace always :
cowethe thym yv tanov kowetha dhymm yw tanow Comrades are few to me
parlet mar stovt parlet mar stout, A prelate so proud,
prence war an vebyen lyen pryns war an vebyon lyenn. 516 A prince over the sons of reading.
nynsus in breten vyen Nyns eus yn Breten Vyghan There are not in little Britain
ov parov purguir heb dovt ow farow pur wir heb dout. My peers right truly without doubt.
MERIADOCUS 519 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ser epscop thyugh lowena Syrr Epskop, dhywgh lowena! Sir Bishop, joy to you !
agis pesy y fanna Agas pysi y fynna' 520 You I will beseech
a ry dymmo vy ordys a ri dhymmo vy ordys. To give me orders.
pronter boys me a garsa Pronter bos my a garsa, A priest I should like to be,
corff ihesu thy venystra korf Yesu dh'y venystra Jesu's body to administer it
mar myn ov descans servya mar mynn ow dyskans servya 524 If my learning will serve
genogh pan ven apposijs genowgh pan ven apposyes. By you when I may be appointed.
[descendit episcopus kernov in placeam [The Bishop of Kernou goes down into the open space. ]
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 526 Episcopus Kernov THE BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Wolcum oma meryasek Wolkomm omma, Meryasek, Welcome here, Meriasek,
me re glowes ov map wek my re glywas, ow mab hweg, I have heard, my sweet son,
ahanes covs mur thadder 529 ahanas kows meur dhader. 528 Of thee much good spoken.
ry dys ordys me a vyn Ri dhis ordys my a vynn. Give thee orders I will
in hanov ihesu lemys (lemyn) Yn Hanow Yesu lemmyn In Jesu's name now
sacrys gena betheth suer sakrys gene' bydhydh sur. Consecrated by me thou wilt be surely.
[genuflectit [He kneels. ]
532
cryst roy dis in pup termyn Krist roy dhis yn pub termyn 532 May Christ grant to thee alway
omguythe prest in glander omwitha prest yn glander! To keep thyself ever in purity !
CECUS 534 Cecus A BLIND MAN.
Banneth du genogh tus vays Bennath Dyw genowgh, tus 'vas! God's blessing (be) with you, good folk !
me yv dal na yl guelays My yw dall na yll gweles. I am a blind man who cannot see.
regh dym agis alusyon Rewgh dhymm agas alusyon! 536 Give me your alms !
ha ragogh y raff pesy Ha ragowgh y hwrav pysi And for you I will pray
the crist ihesu a vercy dhe Krist Yesu a versi, To Christ Jesu of mercy,
selwadour an crustunyon Selwador an Gristonyon. The Saviour of the Christians.
KALUS { claudus?} 540 Kalus A CRIPPLE.
Me yv inweth efrethek My yw ynwedh evredhek, 540 I am also maimed,
am esely podrethek am eseli podrethek My limbs rotten
gyllys in gron gyllys yn gronn. Become in a heap.
schanlour (scant-lor) y halla kerthes Skant lowr y halla' kerdhes. Scarce enough can I walk.
me a pysse kynweres My a pyssa kynweres 544 I would beseech a common cure
the orthugh (dheworthugh) a luen golon dhiworthowgh a leun golonn. From you with a full heart.
MERIADOCUS 546 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
[He kneels. ]
Ihesu arluth me ath peys Yesu Arloedh, my a'th pys, Lord Jesu, I beseech thee,
gueres an den ma yv dal gweres an den ma yw dall! Cure this man who is blind !
ihesu crist mytern glorijs Yesu Krist, Myghtern glorius, 548 Jesu Christ, glorious King,
roy y syght dotho heb fal roy y syght dhodho heb fall! Give his sight to him without fail !
ihesu arluth luen a rays Yesu Arloedh, leun a ras, Lord Jesu, full of grace,
inweth sav an den arall ynwedh saw an den arall. Heal the other man likewise.
ihesu arluth map guirhays Yesu Arloedh, Mab Gwyrghes, 552 Lord Jesu, son of a virgin,
dyswe the gallus ryall diskwa dha alloes ryal Display thy royal power
lemen oma lemmyn omma. Now here.
in nomine patris et filij In nomine Patris et Filii. In nomine Patris et Filii.
virtu crist rebo yly Vertu Krist re bo eli, 556 May Christ's virtue be a salve,
a dus gvan dyugh in torma A dus gwann dhywgh y'n tor' ma! O weak folk, to you this turn !
CECUS 558 Cecus THE BLIND MAN.
Cryst ihesu dys ren tala Krist Yesu dhis re'n tala! Christ Jesu repay it to thee !
me a weyl lemen inta My a wel lemmyn yn ta. I see now well
benyges the piiadow (peyadov) Bennigys dha bysadow 560 That thy prayer blessed
me a wor bones oma my a woer bones omma, Is here, I know,
ha glorijs prest the geryov ha gloryes prest dha eryow! And glorious ever thy words !
KALUS 563 Kalus THE CRIPPLE.
Ha me yv sawys purdek Ha my yw sawys pur dheg, And I am healed right well,
neb a fue sur efrethek neb a veu sur evredhek, 564 (I) who was surely maimed.
lues blethen in bysma lies blydhen y'n bys ma. Many years in this world
galer numbus Galar ny'm* beus, Sickness I had.
grays the ihesus gras dhe Yesus Thanks to Jesus
ha then denma ha dhe'n den ma! 568 And to this man !
[finit
[tranceat in placeam
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 569 Episcopus Kernov BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Meryasek dyso reuerans Meryasek, dhiso revrons! Meriasek, reverence to thee !
keris gans du a seluans Kerys gans Dyw a selwyans Loved by God of salvation
gon guir lemen the vota gonn gwir lemmyn dha vo'ta. I know truly now that thou art
me ath peys trych genevy My a'th pys, tryg genev vy, 571 I pray thee dwell with me,
ha sur nefre thysogy ha sur nevra dhiso jy And thee surely never
me ny falla my ny falla'. Will I fail.
MERIADOCUS 575 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ser epscop dywy mur grays Syrr Epskop, dhy'hwi meur gras Sir Bishop, to you much thanks
lafurya sur the ken gluas lavurya sur dhe gen wlas 576 To go onward surely to another country
avesijs off alemma avisyes ov alemma. I am advised hence.
banneth genogh oll an sens Bennath genowgh oll an sens The blessing of all the saints
han sansesov myns del ens ha'n sansesow myns dell yns And the saintesses as many as there are
hagis compny ben[itha] ha'gas kompani bynytha! 580 With you and your company ever !
CROCIFER EPISCOPI KERNOV 581 Crocifer Episcopi Kernov THE BISHOP OF KERNOU'S CROZIER-BEARER.
Banneth du thys meryasek Bennath Dyw dhis, Meryasek! God's blessing to thee, Meriasek !
ny a vya lowenek Ni a via lowenek We should be glad
a mynnes oma tre[ga] a mynnes omma tryga. If thou wouldst stay here.
erbyn the voth Erbynn dha vodh 584 Against thy will
thynny ny goth dhyn ni ny goedh, It behoves us not,
sur the lettya sur dha lettya. Surely, to hinder thee.
[ascendit episcopus kernov [The Bishop of Kernou, goes up. ]
MERIADOCUS 587 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Marners dorsona dywy Marners, dursoenno dhy'hwi! Mariners, a blessing to you !
the kernov mar segh defry Dhe Gernow mars ewgh devri 588 To Cornwall if you are going now
mones genogh y carsen mones genowgh y karsen. I should like to go with you.
the ry nammur me numbus Dhe ri nameur my ny'm beus, To give I have not much,
sav me a beys crist ihesus saw my a bys Krist Yesus But I will beseech Christ Jesus
thagys socra pup termen dh'agas sokra pub termyn. 59a To succour you always.
NAVTA 593 Navta THE SAILOR.
Wolcum oys genen dremas Wolkomm os genen, dremas. Welcome art thou with us, honest man.
ny ath wor the pen an gluas Ni a'th worr dhe Benn an Wlas, We will put thee to the end of the country,
dre voth du kyn pen sythen dre vodh Dyw, kyn penn seythun. Through God's will, before a week's end.
[ascendit in navim [He goes up into the ship. ]
dus aberveth oma scon Deus a-bervedh omma skon 596 Come thou in here at once ;
hav marners tennogh dyson ha'w marners, tennewgh dison And, my mariners, quickly haul
an goyl thym in ban lemen an goel dhymm yn-bann lemmyn! The sail up for me now !
SERVUS NAVTE 599 Servus Navte THE SAILOR'S SERVANT.
At eve fast bys in top Ottava fast bys y'n topp. Lo it is quite up to the top.
nov mata make fast the rop Now mata, make fast the rop. 600 Now mate, make the rope fast.
yma an gvyns ov wetha Yma an gwyns ow hwytha, The wind is blowing,
han mor ov terevel fol ha'n mor ow trehevel fol. And the sea rising madly.
me a greys kellys on ol My a grys kellys on oll I believe we are all lost
ha buthys pur guir oma ha beudhys pur wir omma. 604 And drowned right truly here.
[NAV]TA 605 Navta THE SAILOR.
A gony pan vuen genys A go-ni pan ven genys! Ah woe is us that we were born !
warbarth ny a veth kellys Warbarth ni a vydh kellys! Together we shall be lost !
ens pup the ʒeys thy gela Ens pub dhe yes dh'y gila. Let every one go to confess to his fellow.
nynsus oma forth nahen Nyns eus omma forth nahen. 608 Here there is no other way.
ahanan ny vev vn den Ahanan ny vyw unn den. Of us not one man will live.
tru gony doys then pletma Tru, go-ni, dos dhe'n plit ma! Sad, woe is us, to come to this plight !
MEREADOCUS 611 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
A bethugh a cofort da A bedhewgh a gonfort da! O be ye of good comfort !
crist agen gueres a ra Krist agan gweres a wra, 612 Christ will save us,
ha me a vyn y pesy ha my a vynn y bysi, And I will beseech him,
mar pe y voth indella mar pe y vodh yndella If his will be thus
na rella den peryllya na wrella den peryllya That no one shall be in danger
in tyr na mor in bysma yn tir na mor y'n bys ma 616 On land nor sea in this world
mar creya war crist ha my mar kria war Krist ha my. If he cry on Christ and me.
NAVTA 618 Navta THE SAILOR.
Meryasek gorthys reby Meryasek, gordhys re bi! Meriasek, worshipped be thou !
drethos ol sawys on ny Dredhos oll sawys on ni Through thee we all are saved
a peryl sur in torma a beryll sur y'n tor' ma. 620 From peril surely this turn.
kegy in tyr a dremas Ke jy yn tir, A dhremas, Go thou on land, O honest man !
in kernov the ihesu gras Yn Kernow; dhe Yesu gras, In Cornwall, thanks to Jesu,
theth desyr ty re dufa dhe'th tesir ty re dheuva. According to thy desire thou hast come.
[descendit in cornubia [He lands in Cornwall. ]
MEREADOCUS 624 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! 614 To Jesu be thanks !
the pov astrange devethys Dhe bow astranj devedhys To a strange country come
me yv oma my yw omma. Am I here.
kerthes in tyr me a vyn Kerdhes yn tir my a vynn, Walk on land I will,
ihesu arluth cuff colyn Yesu Arloedh, kuv kolonn, 618 May Lord Jesu, dear heart,
the teller da rum gedya dhe dyller da re'm gedyo, To a good place guide me,
gorthya crist ker may hallen gordhya Krist ker may hallen, That I may worship dear Christ,
han werhes flour maria ha'n Wyrghes flour, Maria! And Mary, the flower of maidens !
Devethys off in tereth Devedhys ov yn tiredh, 632 I am come on land,
ha squeth me yv ov kerthes he skwith my yw ow kerdhes. And weary am I walking.
maria mam ha maghteth Maria, mamm ha maghteth, Mary, mother and maiden,
mara sus dis chy na plaes maras eus dhis chi na plas If thou hast a house or place
oges oma ogas omma, 636 Near this,
grua o gedya vy bys dy gwra ow gedya vy bys di, Do guide me even unto it,
rag mur y carsen defry rag meur y karsen devri For much I should like really
guthel thymmo oratry guthyl dhymmo oratri To make me an oratory
in herw#t# chy maria yn herwydh chi Maria. 640 Near Mary's house.
densa lowena dywhy Densa, lowena dhy'hwi! Kind (sir), joy to you !
pan a chapel yv henna Pana japel yw henna? What chapel is that ?
DOMESTICUS 643 Domesticus A HOUSEHOLD SLAVE.
Me a leuer dys dyson My a lever dhis dison. I will tell thee at once.
chapel maria cambron Chapel Maria Kammbronn, 644 Mary of Camborne's chapel,
gelwys yv an keth chyna gelwys yw an keth chi na. That same house is called.
a py le in govynnyth A by le y'n govynnydh? From what place dost thou ask it ?
lauer henna dymo weyth Lavar henna dhymmo hwath Say that to me yet,
a cow#t# da A goweth da. 648 O good fellow !
MEREADOCUS 649 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
A vreten sur then povma A Vreten sur dhe'n pow ma From Brittany surely to this country
dresen mor me re dufa dres an mor my re dheuva Over the sea I have come,
del vynnas du ov desky dell vynnas Dyw ow dyski. As God teaching me willed.
hag omma gul me a vyn Hag omma gul my a vynn 652 And here I will make,
ryb chapel maria wyn ryb chapel Maria Wynn, By blessed Mary's chapel,
thym oratry dhymm oratri. For me an oratory.
us dour omma in oges Eus dowr omma yn ogas? Is there water here at hand ?
rag nefre nahen dewes Rag nevra nahen diwes 656 For never other drink
nynsa om ganov defry nyns eus y'm ganow devri. Shall go into my mouth surely.
DOMESTICUS 658 Domesticus THE HOUSEHOLD SLAVE.
Dour yv mur ascant oma Dowr yw meur a skant omma. Water is very scanty here.
reys yv polge da alema Res yw pols da alemma Needful is it a good bit hence
mones certen thy gerhes mones sertan dh'y gyrghes. 660 To go certainly to fetch it.
corff bo gvyn a cafen vy Kor'v bo gwin a kaffen vy, Ale or wine if I could get,
dour ny effsen eredy dowr ny evsen yredi, Water I would not drink readily,
na ny vye rag ov lees na ny via rag ow les. Nor would it be for my good.
MERIADOCUS 664 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
North yst then chapel omma North-est dhe'n chapel omma 664 North-east of the chapel here
me a vyn mos the guandra my a vynn mos dhe wandra, I will go to wander,
dour thymmo sur rag weles dowr dhymmo sur rag hwilas. Water for me surely to seek.
Tranceat ad pratum [Let him go across to the meadow. ]
[genuflectit [He kneels. ]
Ihesu arluth me ath peys Yesu, Arloedh, my a'th pys, Jesu, Lord, I beseech thee,
ihesu gront dovyr a wur speys Yesu, gront dowr a verr spys, 668 Jesu, grant water in great abundance,
ihesu dymmo der the graes Yesu, dhymmo der dha ras Jesu, to me through thy grace
del russys kyns the moyseys dell wrussys kyns dhe Moyses As thou didst before for Moses
an men cales a'n men kales. From the hard rock.
[her ye wyll sprynggyth vp water [Here the well springeth up water. ]
DOMESTICUS 672 Domesticus THE HOUSEHOLD SLAVE.
Densa benyges reby Densa, bennigys re bi, 671 Kind (sir), blessed be thou,
dovr oma ov try thynny dowr omma ow tri dhyn ni Bringing here to us water
mar dek thagen confortya mar deg dh'agan konfortya! So fair to comfort us !
kerys oys purguir gans du Kerys os pur wir gans Dyw, Loved art thou right truly by God,
prevys open oma yv prevys open omma yw 676 It is clearly proven here
the ragon in teller ma dheragon y'n tyller ma. Before us in this place.
HOMO FEBRICOSUS 678 Homo febricosus A FEVER-PATIENT.
A thu ellas pendrama A Dhyw, ellas, pandr' wrama? O God, alas, what thing is it ?
lader cleves thym yma Lader kleves dhymm yma, A thief of a disease I have,
a veth gelwys an seson a vydh gelwys an seson. 680 Which is called the season.
ganso me ambeth schorys Ganso my a'm bydh shorys With me I have marks
pup deth nansyv lues mys pub dydh, nans yw lies mis. Every day, now it is many months.
rag peyn feynt yv ov colon Rag payn faynt yw ow holonn. For pain faint is my heart.
CONTRACTUS 684 Contractus A CRIPPLE.
Me yv efrethek heb fal My yw evredhek heb fall -- 684 I am maimed without fail —
du thym asevya mal Dyw dhymm assa via mall God for me has raised a desire
appeua marov an beys a pena marow a'n bys! If (only) I were dead from the world !
yma tregys in cambron Yma trygys yn Kammbronn There is dwelling in Camborne
den ov cul merclys dyson den ow kul merklys dison. 688 A man working miracles at once.
guel yv dyn moys dy us[kys] Gwell yw dhyn mos di uskis Better is for us to go to him quickly
hay besy a luen colon ha'y bysi a leun golonn And to beseech him with a full heart
thynny ny guthel guereys dhyn nini guthyl gweres. To help us.
trancit ad meriadocum [He goes across to Meriasek. ]
HOMO FEBRICOSUS 692 Homo febricosus THE FEVER-PATIENT.
Lowene dys meriasek Lowena dhis, Meryasek! 692 Joy to thee, Meriasek !
ny yv dev then bohosek Ni yw dew dhen voghosek, We are two poor men,
me grefijs gans an febyr my grevyes gans an fevyr, I grieved with the fever,
han keth den ma sur yv mans ha'n keth den ma sur yw mans. And this same man surely is maimed.
na nyl susten na pegans Naneyl sosten na pygans 696 Neither sustenance nor goods
ny yllen dendyl the guir ny yllyn dendil dhe wir. Can we earn of a truth.
grua gueres dynny dyblans Gwra gweres dhyn ni diblans Help us clearly
rag kerense ihesu ker rag kerensa Yesu ker. For love of dear Jesu.
MERIADOCUS MERIASEK [kneels. ]
[genuflectit Meriadocus <genuflectit
Ihesu arluth neff han beys Yesu, Arloedh nev ha'n bys 700 May Jesu, Lord of heaven and of the earth,
yehes dywy re grontya yeghes dhy'hwi re wronttyo! Grant healing to you !
ihesu arluth me ath peys Yesu, Arloedh, my a'th pys Lord Jesu, I beseech thee
lemmen sav an keth tusma lemmyn saw an keth tus ma! Now save this same folk !
maria mam luen a rays Maria, mamm leun a ras 704 Mary Mother full of grace,
peys theth vap arluth ragtha pys dhe'th Vab Arloedh ragdha. Beseech thy Son (the) Lord for them.
maria mam ha guerhays Maria, mamm ha gwyrghes, Mary Mother and Virgin,
gueres ov pesy gena gweres, ow pysi gene'! Help, beseeching with me !
sevugh inban a tus vays Sevewgh yn-bann, a dus vas, 708 Rise ye up, O good folk,
fetel omglowugh omma fatel omglywowgh omma? How do you feel yourselves here ?
CONTRACTUS 710 Contractus THE CRIPPLE.
Gorthyans the crist me yv sav Gordhyans dhe Krist! My yw saw. Worship to Christ ! I am whole.
yagh yv ov corff ham garrov Yagh yw ow horf ha'm garrow. Healed are my body and my legs.
kerthes heb greff me a yll Kerdhes heb grev my a yll. 712 I can walk without grief.
[finit
HOMO FEBRICOSUS 713 Homo febricosus THE FEVER-PATIENT.
ha me yv yagh the crist grays Ha my yw yagh dhe Krist gras! And I am cured, thanks to Christ !
meryasek wek luen a rays Meryasek hweg, leun a ras, Meriasek, sweet, full of grace,
fortyn du dotho ny fyl fortun Dyw dhodho ny fyll. God's fortune to him will not fail.
thy worthya ny yv senses Dh'y wordhya ni yw synsys, 716 To honour him we are bound,
hag a vyn awos peryl hag a vynn, awos peryll. And will, notwithstanding peril.
[finit
MERIADOCUS 718 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Grassegh the crist a tus vas Grassewgh dhe Krist, a dus vas, Give thanks to Christ, O good folk,
adar trav#t# dymmo vy a-der travydh dhymmo vy. Say nothing to me.
omma lemen fondya plays Omma lemmyn fondya plas 720 Here now found a place,
dre voth ihesu a vercy dre vodh Yesu a versi, Through the will of Christ of mercy,
sur me a vyn sur my a vynn. Surely I will
awose helme eglos A-wosa hemma eglos, After this, a church,
the worthya crist deth ha nos dhe wordhya Krist dydh ha nos, 724 For worshipping Christ day and night,
y feth omma thum porpos y fydh omma dhe'm porpos, Shall be here, to my purpose,
ryb chapel maria wyn ryb chapel Maria Wynn. By holy Mary's chapel.
MORB[OS]US 727 Mor[bo]sus A SICK MAN.
Ellas ellas pendrama Ellas, ellas, pandr' wrama? Alas, alas, what thing is this ?
in ov fays cothys yma Yn ow fas koedhys yma 728 On my face is fallen
cleves vthyk num car den kleves euthek, ny'm kar den. A frightful disease, no one loves me.
in ca[m]bron me re gloways Yn Kammbronn my re glywas In Camborne I have heard
yma prest vn methek brays yma prest unn medhek bras There is now a great leech
ov sawya tus in certen ow sawya tus yn sertan. 732 Healing folk certainly.
me a vyn moys the verays My a vynn mos dhe viras I will go to see
gul gueres dymo mar men gul gweres dhymmo mar mynn. If he will cure me.
[ad meriadocum 735 [To Meriasek. ]
Lowene dis meryasek Lowena dhis, Meryasek, Joy to thee, Meriasek,
thymo vy den bohosek dhymmo vy, den boghosek, 736 To me, a poor man,
awoys crist lemen gueres awos Krist lemmyn gweres! For Christ's sake now help.
in ov fays cleves yma Yn ow fas kleves yma, In my face is a disease,
mana car tus an beysma ma na gar tus an bys ma, So that the folk of this world love not,
neb lues sur ov gueles neb lies sur ow gweles. 740 Not many surely, to see me.
MERIADOCUS
[genuflectit Meriadocus <genuflectit MERIASEK [kneels. ]
Arluth neff reth weresa Arloedh nev re'th weresso! May Heaven's Lord help thee !
naamam kyns es helma Naamam kyns es hemma Naaman before this
a sawyas an cleves mur a sawyas a'n kleves meur. He healed of the great disease.
gans dour y raff the golhy Gans dowr y hwrav dha wolghi: 744 With water I do wash thee :
ihesu crist du a vercy Yesu Krist, Dyw a versi, Jesu Christ, God of mercy,
theth gueres mar tuth an nur dhe'th weres mar teuth an eur. To help thee if he has come on the earth.
DOMESTICUS 747 Domesticus THE HOUSEHOLD SLAVE.
Ty then gylleth boys lowen Ty, dhen, gyllydh bos lowen. Thou, O man, mayst be joyful.
sawys tek oys in certen Sawys teg os yn sertan, 748 Well healed art thou certainly,
grasse the meryasek wek gras e dhe Meryasek hweg. Thank sweet Meriasek.
rag eff yv lenwys a grays Rag ev yw lenwys a ras, For he is filled with grace,
ha kerys gans du a rays ha kerys gans Dyw a ras, And loved by God of worth,
del welyn letrys ha lek dell welyn, lettrys ha leg. 752 As we see, lettered and lay.
[finit
MORB[OS]US 753 Mor[bo]sus THE SICK MAN.
Meryasek dywhy mur grays Meryasek, dhy'hwi meur gras! Meriasek, to you much thanks !
me a beys crist luen a rays My a bys Krist leun a ras I beseech Christ full of grace
in neff thywhy ren tala y'n nev dhy'hwi re'n tallo, In heaven to you may he pay it,
han wyrhes maria splan ha'n Wyrghes Maria splann. 756 And the Virgin Mary bright.
du assus lues den gvan Dyw, ass eus lies den gwann Pardie, there are many weak men
sawys genogh in bysma sawys genowgh y'n bys ma. Healed by you in this world. [Let him go off. ]
[tranceat
[hic meriadocus expectat apuambron [Here Meriasek waits at Camborne. ]
hic tevdarus pompabit [Here Teudar shall parade. ]
[TEVDARUS] 759 TEUDAR
Tevdar me a veth gelwys Tewdar my a vydh gelwys, Teudar I am called,
arluth regnijs in kernov arloedh regnyes yn Kernow. 760 Lord reigning in Cornwall.
may fo mahum enorys May fo Mahum enorys That Mahound be honoured
ov charg yv heb feladov ow charj yw heb falladow, Is my charge without fail,
oges ha pel ogas ha pell. Near and far.
penag a worthya ken du Pynag a wortthyo ken dyw 764 Whosoever worship another god,
y astev#t# peynys glu i a's tevydh paynys glew, They shall have keen pains,
hag inweth mernans cruel hag ynwedh mernans kruel. And likewise a cruel death.
NUNCIUS 767 Nuncius A MESSENGER.
Heyl dyugh ser a[r]luth tevdar Hayl dhywgh, syrr arloedh Tewdar! Hail to you, Sir Lord Teudar !
yma gena nowothov Yma gene' nowodhow, 768 With me are news,
sav ny vethe sur heb mar saw ny vedha' sur heb mar But it would not be safe without doubt
y covsel thyugh gans ganov y gewsel dhywgh gans ganow To say them to you with a mouth
na vethe nes na vedha' nes. That should be nearer.
del won inta Dell wonn yn ta, 772 As I know well,
war ov ena war ow ena, Upon my soul,
ny veth ov les ny vydh ow les. It will not be my advantage.
TEVDARUS 775 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Pyv an iovle us warfethys P'yw an jowl eus hwarvedhys? What the devil is it that has happened ?
lauer thymmo ty lorden Lavar dhymmo, ty lorden. 776 Tell to me, thou lurdane.
ay covs ty falge negethys Ay, kows, ty fals negedhys! Ah, speak, thou false rascal !
dar ny glov an plos iovden Dar! ny glyw an plos jowdyn. Ruin ! the dirty scoundrel will not hear.
covs vnw#t# ty bothorek {Nance, OC, iii, 426} Kows unnweyth, ty vodharek! Speak (at) once, thou beggar !
covs myscheff yth vryonsen Kows! meschyf y'th vryansenn! 780 Speak ! mischief in thy throat !
ay covs ty map molothek Ay, kows, ty mab mollothek! Ah, speak, thou son accursed !
an iovl rebo the worfen An jowl re bo dha worfenn! May the devil be thy end !
NUNCIUS 783 Nuncius THE MESSENGER.
Yma oma in penw#t# Yma omma yn Pennwydh, There is here in Penwith,
nebes a weyst the carnebre nebes a west dhe Karn Bre, 784 Somewhat west of Carn Brea,
vn pronter ov cuthel guyth unn pronter ow kuthyl gweyth, A priest doing a work,
sawya tus dal in bysme sawya tus dall y'n bys ma, Healing blind folk in this world,
bother ha mans bodhar ha mans, Deaf and maimed,
ha pup cleves ol in beys ha pub kleves oll y'n bys. 788 And every disease in the world.
a thu ny vyn boys covsis A Dhyw ny vynn bos kewsys, Of [thy] god he will not that there be a thought,
mas a crist a thuk mernans ma's a Krist a dhug mernans. But of Christ who died.
pan o marov daserrys Pan o marow, dasserghys, When he was dead, raised,
y[n]methe bue the vevnans yn-medh ev, beu dhe vywnans. 792 He says that he was, to life.
TEVDARUS 793 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Out govy rag galarov Out, go-vy, rag galarow! Out, woe is me, for sorrows !
py dol an iovle ythama Py doll an jowl yth ama? What devil's hole am I in ?
out govy na vuff marov Out, go-vy, na veuv marow Out, woe is me that I was not dead
kyns doys a dor ov dama kyns dos a dorr ow dama! 796 Before coming from my mother's womb !
govi rag schame Go-vy rag sham! Woe is me ! for shame !
sovdoryan duen alemma Soudoryon, deun alemma Soldiers, let us come hence
may hallen ganso rekna may hallen ganso rekna. That we may reckon with him.
the develys name The develys name! 800 The devil's name !
PRIMUS MILES 801 Primus miles FIRST SOLDIER.
Ov arluth genogh ny a Ow arloedh, genowgh ni a. My lord, we will go with you.
me re glowes an denna My re glywas a'n den na, I have heard of this man,
nansyv mysyov tremenys 804 nans yw misyow tremenys. Now there are months past.
tus dal eff a ra sawya Tus dall ev a wra sawya, 804 Blind folk he doth heal,
ha tus vother mageta ha tus vodhar magata, And deaf folk as well,
inweth gul dethe cloweys ynwedh gul dhedha klywes. Also he maketh them to hear.
[finit
SECUNDUS MILES 807 Secundus miles SECOND SOLDIER.
Tevdar dyugh me a leuer Tewdar, dhywgh my a lever Teudar, to you I say
an keth denna grueys yv muer an keth den na gwrys yw meur 808 That same man is made great,
purguir yn pov pur wir y'n pow. Right truly in the country.
mar ny vethe chastijs Mar ny vydh e chastyes If he be not chastised
a vahum ny veth sensys a Vahum ny vydh synsys Of Mahound there will not be thought
moy es ky heb feladov moy es ki heb falladow. 811 More than a hound without fail.
TEVDARUS Tevdarus TEUDAR [descends. ]
[descendit <descendit
Duen ny in kerth Deun ni yn kerdh Let us come away
gans mur a nerth gans meur a nerth, With much of strength,
ov marogyon ow marghogyon. My knights.
py ma tregys Pyma trygys? 816 Where is he dwelling ?
thym leferys Dhymm leverys Said to me
bethyns dyson bedhens dison. Let it be forthwith.
NUNCIUS 819 Nuncius THE MESSENGER.
Sur me an guel Sur my a'n gwel, Surely I see him,
arluth ryel arloedh ryal, 890 Lord royal,
enos in plen enos y'n plen. There in the plain.
mes an chapel Mes a'n chapel Out of the chapel
pur thyogel pur dhiogel Bight certainly
doys a ra len dos a wra len. 814 He doth come loyally.
TEVDARUS 825 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Ty bagcheler treyl war tuma Ty bacheler, trel war-tu ma! Thou bachelor, turn on this side !
the hanov thym lafara Dha hanow dhymm lavar e Thy name to me tell
quik hath cregyans kwykk, ha'th kryjyans. Quick, and thy belief
gothfes henna Godhvos henna 828 Know that
sur a vanna sur a vynna', Surely I would,
hath devethyans ha'th tevedhyans. And thy race.
MERIADOCUS 831 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Meryasek yv ov hanov Meryasek yw ow hanow, Meriasek is my name,
sevys a lyne conany sevys a lin Konany. 832 Raised from Conan's line.
in crist ihesu caradov Yn Krist Yesu karadow In Christ Jesu the loveable
ytheseff prest ov cresy yth esov prest ow krysi. Am I ever believing.
y vos lel du Y vos lel Dyw That he is true God
genys ay vam maria genys a'y vamm Maria, 836 Born of his Mother Mary,
ha hy magh#t# aywosa ha hi maghteth a'y wosa; And she a maiden notwithstanding ;
helma ov cregyans ythyv hemma ow kryjyans yth yw. This is my belief.
TEVDARUS 839 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Sevys oys a woys worthy Sevys os a woes wordhi. Raised art thou of worthy blood.
meryasek beth avysyys Meryasek, bydh avisyes, 840 Meriasek, be advised,
rag dovt cafus velyny rag dout kavoes vileni For fear of getting disgrace,
na govs tra na fue guelys na gows tra na veu gwelys, Speak not aught that has not been seen,
me a leuer my a lever. I say.
erbyn reson yv in beys Erbynn reson yw y'n bys, 844 Against reason it is in the world,
heb hays gorryth thymo creys heb has gorreyth, dhymmo krys, Without a man's seed, believe me,
bones flogh vyth concevijs bones flogh vydh konsevyes That a child should ever be conceived
in breys benen heb awer yn brys benyn, heb ahwer. In a woman's womb, without grief.
MERIADOCUS 848 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Nynsesos ov attendya Nyns esos owth attendya 848 Thou art not considering
an laha del vya reys an lagha dell via res, The law as need should be,
omma an genegygva omma a'n enesigva Of the birth here
a ihesu crist war an beys a Yesu Krist war an bys, Of Jesus Christ on the world,
hay pascyon ker ha'y Basshyon ker. 853 And his dear Passion.
avel hovle der weder a Avel howl der weder a As (the) sun goes through glass
heb y terry del wylsta heb y derri dell wels'ta, Without brewing it as thou seest,
indella crist awartha yndella Krist a-wartha So Christ above
a thuth in breys maria a dheuth yn brys Maria 856 Went into Mary's womb
heb mostye iunt v#t# in suyr heb mostya junt vydh yn sur. Without defiling any joint surely.
der an sperys sans kerra Der an Spyrys Sans kerra Through the Holy, dearest Spirit
concevijs y fue the guir konsevyes y feu dhe wir. He was conceived, of a truth.
TEVDARUS 860 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Na wyle gene flatra Na hwila gene' flattra. 860 Seek not to talk with me.
kynfes nefre ov clattra Kyn fes nevra ow klattra Though thou wert for ever clattering
the ihesu ythese tays dhe Yesu yth esa tas To Jesus there was a father
mage lel avel y vam maga lel avel y vamm. Just as well as his mother.
nynsus ger guir malbe dam Nyns eus ger gwir malbew damm 864 There is not a true word, malbe dam,
wath in ol the daryvays hwath yn oll dha dherivas. Yet in all thy declaration.
MERIADOCUS 866 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Du avan prest o y days Dyw a-vann prest o y das. God above was his father.
a cothfes y attendya A kodhves y attendya! Thou oughtest to consider it.
rag prenna adam hay hays Rag prena Adam ha'y has 868 To redeem Adam and his seed
doys y fynnas then bysma dos y fynnas dhe'n bys ma. He would come to this world.
mernans tyn eff a porthas Mernans tynn ev a borthas: Sharp death he bore :
eneff map den gruk sawya enev mab-den gwrug sawya Man's soul he saved
ese in colmen satnas esa yn kolmenn Satnas. 872 Which was in Satan's bond.
eff as dros the lowena Ev a's dros dhe lowena. He brought it to joy.
TEVDARUS 874 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Marso du avan y days Mars o Dyw a-vann y das If God above was his father
me a leuer meryasek my a lever, Meryasek, I say, Meriasek,
eff a alse der y rays ev a allsa der y ras 876 He could through his grace
selwel rych ha bohosek selwel rych ha boghosek, Have saved rich and poor,
heb boys marov heb bos marow. Without being dead.
ath daryvas schame ythyv A'th terivas sham yth yw! Of thy assertion shame is !
pan othem o the vap du Pan edhomm o dhe Vab Dyw 880 What need was there for God's son
boys lethys avel carov bos ledhys avel karow? To be slain like a hart ?
MERIADOCUS 882 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Der pegh adam agen tays Der begh Adam agan tas Through the sin of Adam our father
eff hay lynnyeth o dampnys ev ha'y linyeth o dampnys, He and his lineage were damned,
sav an devgys a vynnays saw an Dywses a vynnas 884 But the Godhead wished
arta y vones prennys arta y vones prenys Again that he should be redeemed
the saluascon dhe salvashyon. To salvation.
an map a fue concevijs An Mab a veu konsevyes The Son was conceived
ha densis a kemereys ha denses a gemmeras, 888 And took manhood,
rag na ylly an devsys rag na ylli an Dywses For that the Godhead could not
gothe pasconn godha' passhyon. Suffer passion.
TEVDARUS 891 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Ny thue les agen argya Ny dheu les a'gan argya, Profit will not come of our arguing,
kyn feny oma vyketh kyn fen ni omma vythkweyth. 892 Though we be here for ever.
meryasek crist denaha Meryasek, Krist denagh e Meriasek, deny Christ
ha the cothmen me a veth ha dha gothman my a vydh And I will be thy friend
may fo guelys may fo gwelys. So that it may be seen.
epscop worthy me ath ra Epskop wordhi my a'th hwra, 896 A worthy bishop I will make thee,
chyff revler {Padel} oll an povma chyf rewler* oll a'n pow ma. Chief of the whole breadth of this country.
na moy me ny deserya Namoy my ny dhesirya' I desire nothing more
mas gorthya mahum pup preys ma's gordhya Mahum pup-prys. But to worship Mahound always.
MERIADOCUS 900 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ima guel forth es honna Yma gwell fordh es honna: 900 There is a better way than that :
grua thegy crist ker gorthya gwra dhejy Krist ker gordhya, Do thou worship dear Christ,
ken maner kyllys os suir ken maner kellys os sur. Otherwise thou art lost surely.
TEVDARUS 903 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Vn ger na campol a gryst Unn ger na gampoell a Grist, One word do not talk of Christ,
ha mar qureth me ath wra trest ha mar kwredh my a'th hwra trist. 904 And if thou dost I will make thee sad.
wath coyl orthef ha beth fuir Hwath koel orthiv ha bydh fur. Yet listen to me and be wise.
rag pan deffen ha moys fol Rag pan dheffen ha mos fol For when I should come and go mad
an iovle a thue mes ay dol an jowl a dheu mes a'y doll The Devil will come out of his hole
kyns es ov ruthy purguir kyns es ow reudhi pur wir. 908 Rather than make me easy (?) right truly.
Drok yv gena Drog yw gene', Sorry am I,
war ov ena war ow ena, On my soul,
meryasek wek Meryasek hweg, Sweet Meriasek,
gul dis mas da gul dhis ma's da. 912 To do thee aught save good.
ha gorthyans grua Ha gordhyans gwra Ah do worship
thum dewov tek dhe'm dywow teg. To my beautiful gods !
MERIADOCUS 915 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Theth dewov try mylw#t# fy Dhe'th tywow tri milweyth fi! On thy gods three thousand times fie !
rag sur dewolov ens y Rag sur dewolow yns i. 916 For surely devils are they.
nys gorthya vy benytha Ny's gordhyav vy bynytha. I will never worship them.
ortheff na wyla pythays Orthiv na hwila pyteth, Of me seek not affection,
nahy mar mynnyth boys vays nagh i mar mynnydh bos vas. If thou wilt refuse to be good.
foyl oys mar trestyth inna Fol os mar trestydh ynna. 930 Mad art thou if thou trustest in them.
TEVDARUS 921 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Out warnes ty fals jugleer Out warnas, ty fals jogler, Out on thee, thou false juggler,
defya ov dewov flour defia ow dywow flour! To defy my flower of gods !
ty a crek in cloghprennyer Ty a greg y'n kloghbrennyer, Thou shalt hang in prison,
rag perel prence hag emperour rag peryll pryns hag emp'rour, 924 For peril of prince and emperor,
omma the foyl omma dhe fol. Here, thou fool.
the voy nefre me ath cays Dhe voy nevra my a'th kas. The more ever will I hate thee.
outlayer fyys ath wlays Outlayer fiys a'th wlas. An outlaw thou hast fled from thy country.
covs vn geer erbyn ov rays Kows unn ger erbynn ow ras 928 Speak a word against my grace
ha ty an noyll ha ty a'n oel. And thou snalt catch it.
Me yv empour My yw emp'our I am emperor,
ha governour ha governour, And governor,
conquerrour tyr konkerrour tir, 932 Conqueror of land,
arluth worthy arloedh wordhi, A worthy lord,
mur ov mestry meur ow maystri, Great is my mastery.
gothfeth ha myr godhvedh ha mir! Enow and see !
MERIADOCUS 936 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Tav thymo vy the clap sens Taw dhymmo vy! Dha glapp syns! 936 Silence for me ! hold thy prate !
speyna a reth mur a gvyns Spena a wredh meur a wyns You do spend much of wind
oma sur in sevureth omma sur yn sevureth. Here surely in seriousness (?)
guel yv dis bones cristyan Gwell yw dhis bos Kristyon, Better is it for thee to be a Christian,
gorthya crist a luen golan gordhya Krist a leun golonn, 940 To worship Christ with a full heart,
ha my lemmen ath vygeth ha my lemmyn a'th vesydh. And I now will baptize thee.
TEVDARUS 942 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Out govy gesugh thym spath Out, go-vy, gesewgh dhymm spas Out, woe is me, leave me a space !
alema quik rag feya alemma kwykk rag fia. Hence quick to flee (?)
deve an iovle the rag ov fath Deuva an jowl dherag ow fas 944 The devil has come before my face
ʒe vynnes ov begithia dhe vynnes ow besydhya! To wish to baptize me !
marov off in kres an plath Marow ov yn kres an plas Dead am I in the midst of the place
na pel (nep-pell {F.C., 9} ) mar trege omma nep-pell mar trygav omma. Any longer if thou stayest here.
mahum darber hardygrath Mahum, darbar hardigras 948 Mahound, provide hard grace
ʒe neb a ruk ov throbla dhe neb a wrug ow throbla! For him who hath troubled me !
[ascendit [He ascends.]
Tormentoris dugh in plen Tormentorys, dewgh y'n plen. Torturers, come into the field.
tormentoris marsogh len Tormentorys, mars owgh len, Torturers, if ye are loyal,
tormentoris dugh dym scon tormentorys, dewgh dhymm skon! 952 Torturers come to us at once !
ay ay ay dar ny regh vry Ay, ay, ay, dar, na wrewgh vri? Ay, ay, ay, ruin, you don't regard
[descendit [He descends. ]
reys yv age herhes y Res yw aga herghes i Need is it to fetch them
pan yv mogh ol ov duwon pan yw mogh oll ow dughan. Since all my grief is a mockery.
[her yerdis aredy for tevdar and hys men [Here staves ready for Teudar and his men. ]
Hov hov pythesogh matis Hou, hou, pyth esowgh, matys? 956 How, how, where are ye, mates ?
y bescherev your patis Y besherew your patis! I will baste ye (?) by your pates.
pendra reny dar napya Pandr'a wren ni, dar, nappya? What thing shall we do ........ (?)
ay num clewugh ov kelwel Ay, ny'm klywewgh ow kelwel? Ah, you hear me calling ?
tannegh honthsel kyns sevel Tannewgh hansel kyns sevel. 960 Take handsel before rising.
go to dalethugh frappia Go to, dallethewgh frappya! Go to, begin striking !
[et verberabunt eos [And they shall beat them. ]
PRIMUS TORMENTOR 962 Primus tormentor FIRST TORTURER.
Ser arluth na cronk na moy Syrr, arloedh, na gronk namoy, Sir lord, beat no more,
ha lauer the voth thynny ha lavar dha vodh dhyn ni: And tell thy will to us :
ny an grua purthyogel ni a'n gwra pur dhiogel. 964 We will do it full certainly.
TEVDARUS 965 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Eugh thymo bys yn cambron Ewgh dhymmo bys yn Kammbronn Go ye for me as far as Camborne
awest the carnbre dyson a west dhe Garn Bre, dison. Westward of Carn Brea, quickly.
ena wy a gyff in lel Ena hwi a gyv yn lel There will ye find loyally
guas ov theria heb questron (question) gwas owth erya: heb kwestyon, 968 A lad tarrying : without question,
esel yv then tebel el esel yw ev dhe'n tebel el. A limb is he of the evil angel.
Meryasek ythyv gelwys Meryasek yth yw gelwys: Meriasek is he called :
in crist yma ov cresy yn Krist yma ow krysi. In Christ is he believing.
genogh why bethens sesijs Genowgh hwi bedhens sesyes, 972 By you let him be seized
gruegh y tormontya besy gwrewgh y dormentya bysi. Do ye torment him.
crist mar ny veth denehys Krist mar ny vydh deneghys, If Christ be not denied,
pegh then horsen trewesy pegh dhe'n horsen truesi! A thrust to the doleful whoreson !
genogh kynfove lethys Genowgh kyn fova ledhys, 976 Though he be slain by you,
me agis menten defry my a'gas menten devri. I will maintain you certainly.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 978 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Arluth henna ny a ra Arloedh, henna ni a wra. Lord, that will we do.
desempys duen alema Desempis deun alemma. Straightway let us go hence.
aspyans pup ay quartron Aspiens peub a'y gwartron. 980 Let every one spy from his quarter.
me agis gyd rum ena My a'gas ged, re'm ena, I will guide you, by my soul,
pur uskis bys in cambron pur uskis bys yn Kammbronn. Very quickly, as far as Camborne.
[trancit tevder domum [Teudar goes away home. ]
MERIADOCUS 983 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Then arluth rebo grasseys Dhe'n Arloeth re bo grassyes! To the Lord be thanks !
dre besyon ythoff guarnys Dre vesyon yth ov gwarnys 984 By a vision I am warned
may thellen mes an povma mayth ellen mes a’n pow ma That I should go out of this country
arta the breten uskys arta dhe Vreten uskis, Again to Brittany forthwith,
han falge tevdar avodya ha'n fals Tewdar avodya. And avoid the false Teudar.
an porpos yv erverys An porpos yw ervirys 988 The purpose is designed
wath eff a fyl annotha hwath ev a fyll anodho. Yet he will fail thereof.
Omma me re fundyas plas Omma my re fondyas plas Here have I founded a place
ryb maria a cambron ryb Maria a Gammbronn. By Mary of Camborne.
ihesu crist darber ʒe grays Yesu Krist, darbar dha ras 992 Jesu Christ, provide thy grace
in keth chyma pup seson y'n keth chi ma pub seson, In this same house, every season,
may fo prest an drensys tays may fo prest an Drynses Tas So that the Father's Trinity be always
inno enoris dyson ynno enorys dison, Therein honoured forthwith,
ha maria ha Maria, 996 And Mary,
han sacrements vij (syth) ha'n sakraments seyth And the seven sacraments
kefris gol ha guyth keffrys goel ha gweyth Likewise on feast and work (day)
menystrys wose helma menystrys wosa hemma. Administered after this.
Grefons ha cleves seson Grevons ha kleves seson, 1000 Grievance and disease of the season,
mar angeveth lel crystyan mara'n jevydh lel Grystyon, If a loyal Christian have it,
hav remembra in plasma ha'w remembra y'n plas ma, And remembers me in this place,
ihesu arluth cuff colan Yesu, Arloedh, kuv kolonn, Jesu, Lord, dear heart,
y grefons gura sewagya y revons gwra sewajya. 1004 His grievance will assuage.
Inweth an dour ov fenten Ynwedh an dowr a'w fenten Likewise the water of the fountain
rag den varijs in certen rag den varyes yn sertan For a man insane certainly
peseff may fo eff ely pysav may fo ev eli I pray that it be a salve
thy threy arta thy skyans dh'y dhri arta dh'y skians. 1008 To bring him again to his sense.
ihesu arluth a selwans Yesu, Arloedh a selwyans, Jesu, lord of salvation,
gront helma der ʒe vercy gront hemma der dha versi. Grant this, through thy mercy.
Ov banneth genes a plas Ow bennath genes, A blas! My blessing with thee, O place !
reys yv vodya a vur spas Res yw 'vodya a veur spas, 1012 Need is it to quit (thee) in a short time,
oges yma ov envy ogas yma ow envi. Near is my enemy.
me a vyn guythe then won My a vynn gwitha dhe'n woen I will keep to the field
hag omma powes dyson hag omma powes dison And here stay quiet
indan an garrek defry yn-dann an garrek devri. 1016 Under the rock certainly.
[her meryasek schall hydde hym sylfe vnder ye rokke [Here Meriasek shall hide himself under the rock. ]
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1017 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
A wylste gy meryasek A wels'ta jy Meryasek? Sawest thou Meriasek ?
in cambron an lagasek Yn Kammbronn an lagasek In Camborne, the quick-of sight
nynsusy eff malbe dam nyns usi ev malbew damm. He is not ..........
TERTIUS TORTOR 1020 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
bener regyffy the con Bynner re gyffi dha goen! 1020 Never mayest thou have thy supper !
galles eff in mes then won Gallas ev yn-mes dhe'n woen. He has gone out to the field.
rengeffo moleth y vam Re'n jeffo molleth y vamm! May he have his mother's curse !
CALO 1023 Calo A DRUDGE.
Aspyen orthen buschys Aspien orth an bushys Let us spy at the bushes
hag orth an karrek kefrys hag orth an garrek keffrys. 1024 And at the rock also.
mar asethe the cutha Maras eth e dhe gudha If he is sitting to hide.
gase ny vyn boys kefys gas e, ny vynn bos kevys. He will not allow (himself) to be found.
duen ny the dre alema Deun ni dhe dre alemma. Let us go home hence.
PRIMUS TORTOR 1028 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Py dol an iovle ythetha Py doll an jowl yth eth-a? 1028 What hole of the devil has he gone to ?
tevder mes y skyans a Tewdar mes y skians a Teudar will go out of his wits
pan glowe y vos scappys pan glyw e y vos skapys. When he hears that he has escaped.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1031 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
avesyans eff ahena Avisyens ev a henna Let him consider thereof
praga na ruk y sesya praga na wrug y sesya 1032 Why he did not seize him (Meriasek)
orth y ganov pan govsis orth y anow pan gewsis. By his mouth when he spoke.
TERTIUS TORTOR Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
[ad teuder [To Teudar ]
Heyl tevdar in agis tour Hayl, Tewdar yn agas tour! Hail, Teudar in thy tower !
meryasek an povma dor Meryasek a'n pow ma dour Meriasek from this country quite
galles ny ny wothen ken gallas: ni ny wodhon ken. 1036 Has gone : we know not otherwise.
in trefov hag in gonyov Yn trevow hag yn goenyow In villages and on downs
ny ren welas sur heb wov ni re'n hwilas sur, heb wow. We have not seen him surely, without a lie.
annotho covs ny wor den Annodho kows ny woer den. Of him no one can speak.
TEVDARUS 1040 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Out govy harov harov Out! Go-vy! Harow, harow! 1040 Out ! woe's me ! haro, haro !
an pov mar sewe fyys A'n pow mars yw-a fiys. If he be fled the country.
ny vensen heb feladov Ny vynnsen, heb falladow, I would not, without fail,
awoys dyv ran peth an beys awos diw rann pyth an bys For sake of two parts of the world's wealth
na vensen (vese) mes na vynnsen nes! 1044 That he should be away.
a pennov methov A, pennow medhow, Ah, drunken heads,
o#t# in ov dythyov out yn ow dydhyow Out ! in my days
creyaff warnogh ladron drues (drus) kriav warnowgh ladron dreus! I cry on you bold thieves !
CALO 1048 Calo A DRUDGE.
Ay tevdar ke war the gam Ay, Tewdar, ke war dha gamm, 1048 Ah Teudar, go on thy way.
molleth du the vapp the vam molleth Dyw dhe vab dha vamm! God's curse on thy mother's son !
pyraga nan guythte gy Pyraga na'n gwith'ta jy Why didst thou not keep him
pan eses ganso ov covs pan eses ganso ow kows? When thou wast with him talking ?
ny vyn y thu eff heb flovs Ny vynn y Dhyw ev, heb flows 1052 His God will not, without flout,
orto cafus belyny orto kavoes bileni. Have villainy upon him.
[descendit tevder [Teudar goes down. ]
TEVDARUS 1054 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Yv helma ol an confort Yw hemma oll an konfort Is this all the comfort
ambethe deworthugh wy a'm bedha diworthowgh hwi? That I should have from you ?
ay serys yma thyugh sport Ay syrrys, yma dhywgh sport 1056 O sirs, it is a sport to you
pan vs dewen dymmo vy pan eus dughan dhymmo vy. When it is grief to me.
wel wel na for[s] Wel, wel, na fors! Well, well, no matter !
re appolyn ov du splan Re Appolyn, ow dyw splann, By Apollo, my bright god,
kyns dyberth ny warth mas ran kyns diberth ny hwarth ma's rann, 1060 Before separating not a laugh but a cry.
me a pe ʒen hobyhors my a be dhe'n hobihors, I will pay to the hobby-horse,
hay cowetha ha'y gowetha. And her comrades.
have that iiij#ar# lorel Have that peswar lorel, Have that, (ye) four lorels,
hag arta perthugh coff guel hag arta perthewgh kov gwell 1064 And again remember better
pendrellen the comondya pandr' wrellen dhe gommondya. What I may command.
[verberat eos [He beats them. ]
MERIADOCUS 1066 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! To Jesu be thanks !
omma me re poweseys Omma my re bowesas Here I have rested
pur guir indan an menma pur wir yn-dann an men ma. 1068 Right truly under this stone.
ov envy in kerth galsons Ow envi yn kerdh galsons. My enemies have gone away.
ov metya byth ny alsons Ow metya bydh ny allsons. Meet me they could never.
du a vynnas indella Dyw a vynnas yndella. God willed so.
carek veryasek holma Karrek Veryasek homma 1072 Meriasek's rock this
gelwys vyth wose helma gelwys vydh wosa hemma. Shall be called hereafter.
Me a vyn sensy then mor My a vynn synsi dhe'n mor I will hold to the sea
the weles thymmo trumach dhe hwilas dhymmo trumach. To seek for me true mates.
dorsona dyugh mester flor Dursoenno dhywgh, mester flour, 1076 A blessing to you, flower of masters,
du re wythe orth damach Dyw re wittho orth damaj May God keep from damage
agis lester agas lester! Your ship !
mar mynnogh moys the vreten Mar mynnowgh mos dhe Vreten, If ye will go to Brittany,
me a bysse pur certen my a byssa pur sertan 1080 I would pray right certainly
mones genogh heb awer mones genowgh heb ahwer. To go with you without grief.
NAVTA 1082 Navta THE SAILOR.
Ty a hevelsa dremas Ty a havalsa dremas. Thou wouldst seem an honest man.
dus in hanov du an tas Deus yn Hanow Dyw an Tas, Come in God the Father's name,
lemen aberveth genen lemmyn a-berveth genen. 1084 Now on board with us.
ten an gol inban mata Tenn an goel yn-bann, mata. Hoist up the sail, mate.
an guyns thagen corse dufa An gwyns dh'agan kors deuva, The wind has come to our course,
cowel ny a weyl breten kowal ni a wel Breten. Fully we shall see Brittany.
[finit
SERVUS 1088 Servus THE SAILOR'S SERVANT.
Tremenys yv dyogel Tremenys yw diogel 1088 Passed is safely
lemen genen an chanel lemmyn genen an chanel. Now by us the Channel
may fe holmyv spede dek May fe, homm yw speda deg. So that this was fair speed.
devethys on bys in tyr Devedhys on bys yn tir. Come are we to shore
lemen quik thagis desyr Lemmyn kwykk dh'agas desir 1092 Now quick to your desire
grueghwhy londia meryasek gwrewgh hwi londya, Meryasek. Do you land, Meriasek.
[descendit [He lands. ]
an men re ruk inclynya An men re wrug ynklinya The stone has bent down
in tyr rag the receva yn tir rag dha resseva. On the shore to receive thee.
gras the ihesu galosek Gras dhe Yesu galloesek! 1096 Thanks to mighty Jesu !
MERIADOCUS 1097 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Du ren tala thyugh tus vays Dyw re'n tallo dhywgh, tus vas, May God pay it to you, good folk,
arluth ihesu luen a rays Arloedh Yesu, leun a ras, May Lord Jesu, full of grace,
rum gedya in forth wella re'm gettyo y'n fordh wella. Guide me in the best way.
thum nessevyn mar a saff Dhe'm neshevin maras av, 1100 To my kinsmen if I go,
ganse temptijs yfethaff gansa temptyes y fydhav By them I shall be tempted
trohe ha lust an bysma troha ha lust an bys ma. Towards them and the lust of this world.
BRITTONNUS 1103 Brittonnus A BRETON.
Dremas beth war pythylly Dremas, bydh war pyth ylli. Honest man, be wary where thou mayst go.
blyth brays in forna defry Bleydh bras y'n for' na devri 1104 A great wolf in that way indeed,
purguir yma pur wir yma. Right truly is.
mar a tue in the ogoys Mara teu yn dha ogas If he come anear thee
eff a ra scollya the goys ev a wra skoellya dha woes. He will spill thy blood.
ellas at eve ena Ellas, ottava ena! 1108 Alas, behold him there !
MERIADOCUS 1109 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Best thys me a worhemmyn Best, dhis my a worhemmynn Beast, to thee I command
thymmo na rylly dregyn dhymmo na wrelli dregynn That to me thou do no mischief
na the crystyan benytha na dhe Grystyon bynytha. Nor to a Christian ever.
na gymmer ovn vyth dremays Na gemmer own vydh, dremas. 1112 Have no fear at all, honest man.
thy handla sur eff am gays Dh'y handla sur ev a'm gas. He will surely let me handle him.
myr purwhar in ketelma Mir, pur hwar yn kettellma See, quite gently thus
ov sywa eff a levays ow sywya ev a lavas: He has ventured to follow me :
truspys vyth ny ra profia. trespass vydh ny wra profya. 1116 Any violence he will not offer.
BRITTONNUS 1117 Brittonnus THE BRETON.
Sur ty yv den benygays Sur, ty yw den bennigys! Sure thou art a blessed man !
lues den eff re lathays Lies den ev re ladhas Many men hath he slain
ha flehys prest in povma ha fleghes prest y'n pow ma. And children ready in this country.
thyso gy sensys asson Dhiso jy synsys ass on. 1120 To thee we are bound.
at eva kepar hag on Ottava kepar hag oen Lo he is like to a lamb
a vo doff orth ʒe sywa a vo dov orth dha sywya. That may be tame following thee.
[finit
MERIADOCUS 1123 Meryasek MERIASEK.
Gul truspys thym ny profias Gul trespass dhymm ny profyas, He did not offer to do violence to me,
nag eff nyngeveth dregyn nag ev ny'n jevydh dregynn. 1124 Nor shall he have hurt.
in hanov crist map guirhas Yn Hanow Krist, Mab Gwyrghes, In the name of Christ, the Virgin's Son,
thys best me a worhemyn dhis, best, my a worhemmynn To thee, Beast, I command
moys then guelfos mos dhe'n gwylvos. To go to the wilderness.
gans map den na ra mellya Gans mab-den na wra mellya 1128 With a son of man meddle not
nefra a wose helma nevra a-wosa hemma. Ever hereafter.
aberth ihesu awartha A-barth Yesu a-wartha By will of Jesu above
yth forth grua mos y'th fordh gwra mos. On thy way do go.
Me a vyn moys then guylfoys My a vynn mos dhe'n gwylvos 1132 I will go to the wilderness
ena ermet purguir boys ena ermit pur wir bos, There a hermit right truly to be,
may hallen gorthya ov du may hallen gordhya ow Dyw, That I may be able to worship my Ood.
na ven temptis na ven temptys (And) that I may not be tempted
gans tus an beys gans tus an bys 1136 By the folk of the world
hedre ven byv hedra ven byw. Whilst I may be alive.
Omma sur ryb an castel Omma sur ryb an kastell Here surely by the castle
gelwys pontelyne defry gelwys Pontelyne devri Called Pontelyne really
war an meneth dyogel war an menedh diogel 1140 On the mountain certainly,
hag orth an ryuer surly hag orth an ryver surly And by the river surely
a josselyne a Josselyne Of Josselyn,
chapel guthel me a vyn chapel guthyl my a vynn A chapel I will make
rag gorthya maria why (wyn) rag gordhya Maria Wynn, 1144 To worship blessed Mary,
kynthyv teller guyls ha yne (yeyn) kynth yw tyller gwyls ha yeyn. Though it is a place wild and cold.
[ascendit ad montem [He goes up to the mountain. ]
Gorthyans the crist map maghteth Gordhyans dhe Krist Mab Maghteth! Worship to Christ the Maiden's Son !
M pas sur yv an meneth Mil pas sur yw an menydh A thousand paces surely is the mountain
the worth an grond byteweth dhiworth an grond byttiwedh. 1148 From the ground ever.
du am gueres Dyw a'm gweres! God help me !
ov chy fundia Ow chi fondya Found my house
sur ha grondya sur, ha grondya Surely, and ground (it)
manneff uskyes mynnav uskis I will forthwith.
[chappell aredy. Her a weryth a rosset mantell and a berde. [A chapel ready. Here he wears a russet mantle and a beard. ]
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SILVESTER PART 1 - CONSTANTINE
HIC INCIPIT VITA SANCTI SILUESTRY HIC INCIPIT VITA SANCTI SILUESTRY HERE BEGINS THE LIFE OF SAINT SILVESTER.
Constantinus hic pompabit dicens Constantinus hic pompabit dicens [Constantine shall here parade, saying, ]
[CONSTANTINUS] 1153 CONSTANTINE
Drefen ov boys corff hep par Drefenn ow bos korf heb par, Because of my being a body without peer,
ha dovtijs gans an bobil ha doutys gans an bobel, And dreaded by the people,
ov hanov in guire (guir) heb mar ow hanow yn hwir heb mar My name truly without doubt,
yv costyntyn the nobil yw Costyntyn the nobil, 1156 Is Constantine the noble,
emperour worthy emperour wordhi, A worthy Emperor,
map then vyternes helen mab dhe'n vyghternes Helen, Son to the queen Helena,
neb yv pen ol y ehen neb yw penn oll y eghenn Who is head of all his tribe,
del glowas lues huny dell glywas lies huni. 1160 As many a one has heard.
Yma in pov falge cregyans Yma y'n pow fals kryjyans There is in the country a false belief
ov cul dym angyr an iovle ow kul dhymm anger an jowl. Causing me the devil's anger.
mar tur na pel (nep-pell) ov bevnans Mar tur nep-pell ow bywnans If my life no longer endures
me as temper by my sovle my a's temper, by my sovle, 1164 I will tame it, by my soul,
hag as gor ol then mernans hag a's gorr oll dhe'n mernans And will put it all to the death
der eselder peyn ha mevle der iselder payn ha mewl. Through baseness of pain and disgrace.
me re lathes lues cans My re ladhas lies kans, I have slain many hundreds,
hag indella yv ov thovle hag yndella yw ow thowl 1168 And thus is my will
wath dyswul moy hwath diswul moy. Yet to undo more.
tormentoris guesyen fol Tormentorys, gwesyon fol, Torturers, mad lads,
tormentoris dugh thym ol tormentorys, dewgh dhymm oll Torturers, come ye all to me
aberth mahum ha soly a-barth Mahum ha Soli. 1172 Tn behalf of Mahound and Sol.
Hic pompabunt tortores Hic pompabunt tortores <wt swerdys [Here the torturers shall parade [with swords. ]]
TORTORES 1172
Heyl costenten the nobil Hayl Kostenten the nobil! 1172 Hail, Constantine the noble !
del onneny (onny) the lel bobil Dell on ni dha lel bobel As we are thy loyal people
devethys ython warbarth devedhys yth on warbarth. Come are we together.
rag enour dis ha gorthyans Rag enor dhis ha gordhyans For honour to thee and worship.
benitha the eskerans bynytha dha eskerens, 1176 Thy enemies ever,
mar as keuyn sur ny warth mara's kevyn, sur ny hwarth. If we take them, surely will not laugh.
CONSTANTINUS 1178 Constantinus CONSTANTINE.
Wolcum kynghtis euerych on Wolkomm, knyghtis euerych on! Welcome, knights, everyone !
reys yv dywy lafurya Res yw dhy'hwi lavurya Need is it for you to go on
rag chastya an crustunyon rag chastya an Kristonyon 1180 To chastise the Christians
dres (dre) ol an gluas rome alemma dres oll* wlas Rom alemma. Over all the kingdom of Rome hence.
Myns a greys in map maryon Myns a grys yn Mab Maryon All that believe in Mary's Son
der peyn gruegh age latha der bayn gwrewgh aga ladha. By torment slay them.
byth na thovtyogh dampnasconn Bydh na dhoutyewgh dampnashyon. 1184 Never fear damnation.
me agis menten nefra My a'gas menten nevra. I will support you ever.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1186 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Ny thovtyn peryl na pegh Ny dhoutyn peryll na pegh. We fear not peril nor sin.
yma debron thum ij vregh Yma debron dhe'm dhiw vregh There is an itching in my two arms
mar bel ov boys ov powes mar bell ow bos ow powes 1188 That I should be resting so long
heb moldra an crustunyon heb moldra an Gristonyon. Without murdering the Christians.
ordnogh thynny sovdoryon Or'newgh dhyn ni soudoryon Order for us soldiers
na garra sevel in cres na garro sevel yn kres! That love not to stand quiet !
CONSTANTINUS IMPERATOR 1192 Constentinus imperator EMPEROR CONSTANTINE.
Tus arvov genogh ytha Tus arvow genowgh yth a 1192 Armed men shall go with you
ij cans purguir alemma dew kans pur wir alemma. Two hundred right truly hence.
guetyogh omprevy manly Gwaytyewgh ombrevi manly, Take care to prove yourselves manly,
then cristunyan scollya goys dhe'n Gristonyon skoellya goes, To spill blood for the Christians,
na sparyogh yowynk na loys na sparyewgh yowynk na loes 1196 Spare not young nor grey,
eskerans ov du soly eskerens ow dyw Soli Enemies of my god Sol.
TERTIUS TORTOR 1198 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Na ren purguir costyntyn Na wren pur wir Kostyntyn. We would not do [so], right truly, Constantine.
y asteveth torment tyn I a's tevydh torment tynn, They shall have sharp torment,
myns a worth crist an brebour myns a wordh Krist an brybour. 1200 All who worship Christ the beggar.
duen in kerth scon cowetha Deun yn kerdh skon, kowetha! Let us come away forthwith, comrades !
pup ay du gruens aspya Peub a'y du gwrens aspia Let each on his side spy
ov quandra mar sus treytour ow kwandra mars eus traytour. If there be a traitor wandering.
CALO 1204 Calo A DRUDGE.
Me a weyl enos ij guas My a wel enos dew was. 1204 I see there two lads.
sur orth fysmens age fays Sur orth fismens aga fas Surely by the semblance of their faces
crustunyon yth havalsens Kristonyon yth havalsens. Christians they would seem.
serys leferugh thynny Syrrys, leverewgh dhyn ni Sirs, say to us
pana cregyans us dywy pana gryjyans eus dhy'hwi 1208 What belief you have
oma scon war beyn mernans omma skon war bayn mernans. Here forthwith on pain of death.
COMES 1210 Comes THE EARL.
In crist ihesu ny a greys Yn Krist Yesu ni a grys. In Christ Jesu we believe.
awos ovn a then in beys Awos own a dhen y'n bys For fear of man on earth
ny forsakyn y hanow ny forsakyn y hanow. 1212 We will not forsake his name.
neb na cresse in della Neb na grysso yndella Whoso may not believe thus
the peyn yfern sur ytha dhe bayn ifarn sur yth a, To hell's pain surely shall go,
the torment pan vo marov dhe dorment pan vo marow. To torment when he shall be dead.
PRIMUS TORTOR 1216 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Out warnes ty plos brathky Out warnas, ty blos brathki! 1216 Out on thee, thou foul hound !
na hanw crist theragon ny Na hanow Krist dheragon ni, Name not Christ before us,
ha mar qureth y feth mernans ha mar kwredh y'fydh mernans. And if thou dost thou shalt have death.
rag dyswul an crustunyen Rag diswul Kristonyon To undo the Christians
danvenys gans costenten dannvenys gans Kostenten 1220 Sent by Constantine
ny yv then povma dyblans ni yw dhe'n pow ma diblans. Are we to this country clearly.
DOCTOR IN FIDE 1222 Doctor in Fide A DOCTOR IN THE FAITH.
Awoys ovn a costenten Awos own a Kostenten For dread of Constantine
nag a peynys neb termen nag a baynys neb termyn Or of tortures at any time
ihesu ny ren dynaha Yesu ny wren denagha. 1114 We will not deny Jesu.
thynny mar quregh velyny Dhyn ni mar kwredh vileni If ye do outrage to us
cryst yv pen an arlythy Krist, yw penn an arlydhi, Christ, who is the head of lords,
a ra agys aquytya a wra agas akwitya? Will he acquit you ?
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1228 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Ty horsen agen (nagen?) brag ny Ty horsen, a'gan brag ni, 1228 Thou whoreson, insult us not.
thys mylw#t# ha ʒe crist fy dhis milweyth ha dhe Krist fi! On thee and on Christ a thousand times fie !
dynagh uskis y hanov Denagh uskis y hanow. Deny his name forthwith.
[ye galovs aredy [The gallows ready. ]
gorth quik iovyn ha soly Gordh kwykk Yovyn ha Soli Worship quickly Jove and Sol,
bo ty a vyrwe eredy bo ty a verow yredy Or thou snalt die at once
oma dre peynys garov omma dre baynys garow. Here through rough pains.
COMES 1234 Comes THE EARL.
Guel yv genen ny merwel Gwell yw genen ni merwel Better is it with us to die
es gorthya devle dyogel es gordhya dewl diogel. Than to worship a devil certainly.
in bysma yv grueys apol Y'n bys na yw gwrys Apol. 1136 In this world Apollo is made.
tru a thu asogh goky Tru a Dhyw ass owgh gokki Pity, O God, you are (so) foolish
na worthyogh crist a vercy na wordhyowgh Krist a versi, That you do not worship Christ of mercy,
a thuk mernans ragon oll a dhug mernans ragon oll! Who bore death for us all !
TERTIUS TORTOR 1240 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Rag covs geryov mar velen Rag kows geryow mar vilen 1240 For saying words so villainous
in cloghprennyer purcerten yn kloghprennyer pur sertan In a prison right certainly
oma y fetheth cregys omma y fydhydh kregys. Here thou shalt be gibbeted.
inweth an treytour arall Ynwedh an traytour arall Likewise the other traitor
ryb the scoth kepar ha gal ryb dha skoedh kepar ha gal 1244 By thy shoulder like a villain
genevy a veth hangys genev vy a vydh hangys. By me shall be hung.
DOCTOR IN FIDE 1246 Doctor in fide A DOCTOR IN THE FAITH.
Maria myternes neff Maria, Myghternes nev, Mary, queen of heaven,
maria agen eneff Maria, a'gan enev Mary, pray that our soul
peys mengeffo saluasconn pys ma'n jeffo salvashyon. 1248 May have salvation.
a pobyl omschumunys A bobel emskemunys accursed people
remembrogh agis sperys remembrowgh agas spyrys Remember your spirit
rag dovt cafus dampnasconn rag dout kavoes dampnashyon! For fear of getting damnation !
[finit
CALO 1252 Calo A DRUDGE.
Tav gays thym the ombrene Taw, gas dhymm dhe ombrena. 1252 Be silent, leave me to redeem myself
pur a wylsta war an kee P'eur a wels'ta war an ke Hast thou really seen on the way
gesys yn bysma enaff gesys y'n bys ma enev? A soul left in this world ?
kynfo porthov neff degeys Kyn fo porthow nev deges Though heaven's gates be shut
wath yferne a veth aleys hwath ifarn a vydh a-les. 1256 Yet hell will be wide open.
peneyl ellen fors ny raff Pyneyl ellen fors ny wrav. Unto which of the two I may go I care not.
COMES 1258 Comes THE EARL.
Ihesu arluth cuff colon Yesu, Arloedh, kuv kolonn, Jesu, Lord, dear heart,
ihesu grond thyn saluasconn Yesu, gront dhyn salvashyon, Jesu, grant us salvation,
rag oma reys yv merwell rag omma res yw merwel. For here need is to die.
benyges rebo an preys Bennigys re bo an prys! Blessed be the time!
ihesu dyso ov sperys Yesu dhiso ow spyrys Jesu, to thee my spirit
me a gemen dyogel my a gemmynn diogel. I commend certainly.
[finit
PRIMUS TORTOR 1264 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Lemen pan vsons in crok Lemmyn pan usons yn krog Now since they are on the gallows
vskys moghheen age drok uskis moghhen aga drog. Quickly let us greaten their evil.
duen drethe gans clethethyov Deun dredha gans kledhedhyow Let us come through them with swords
an tenewen thy gela a'n tenewen dh'y gila. From one side to the other.
mar guir an iovle res pela Mar wir an jowl re's pyllo! So truly may the devil peel them!
helme at eve marov Hemma, ottava, marow. This one, look, is dead.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1270 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Der y gela me a reys Der y gila my a res. Through the other I will run.
ny gara sevel in creys Ny gara' sevel yn kres. I like not standing quiet.
atta hy der y pottis Ottahi der y bottys! Look at it through him put!
me an felge a drus then pen My a'n fols a-dreus dhe'n penn I will slit him across to the head
may teffo y ompynnen may teffo y ympynnyon So that his brains may come
ha skynnya avel mottis ha 'skynnya avel mottys. And ascend like motes.
TERTIUS TORTOR 1276 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Parys on ny the gul drok Parys on ni dhe wul drog: Ready are we to do evil:
neb na vo rengeffo crok neb na vo re'n jeffo krog! May he who is not have the gallows!
cothys then doyr attonsy Koedhys dhe'n dor ottensi! Look at them fallen to the ground!
age corff warbarth yv trogh Aga korf warbarth yw trogh: Their bodies together are broken:
dyghtys ens kepar ha brogh dyghtys yns kepar ha brogh Dighted are they like a badger
a vo squerdis gans mylgy a vo skwerdys gans milgi. That may be torn by a greyhound.
CALO 1282 Calo THE DRUDGE.
Nefre cosker omgrassyas Nevra koskor ongrassyes Ever an ungracious set
menogh a ra bostov bras menowgh a wra bostow bras Often will make great boasts
neb tebel dorne pan vo grueys neb tebel dorn pan vo gwrys. When any evil turn may be done.
mas hap drok orthugh askyn Ma's happ drog orthowgh a 'skynn. But an ill hap will fall on you.
gase farwel me a vyn Gasa farwel my a vynn. I will leave a farewell.
molleth du in cowetheys Mollath Dyw y'n gowethas. God's curse on the company.
[trancit calo et tortores expectant in placea [The drudge goes off and the torturers wait in the open.
IHESUS in celo dicens 1288 Ihesus in celo dicens JESUS in heaven saying.
Ov eleth gvyn avel grueys Ow eledh gwynn avel gwrys! My angels white like crystal!
an enevov mertherijs An enevow mertherys The martyred souls
drewhy scon the lowena drewgh hwi skon dhe lowena. Bring ye soon to joy.
rag age lauer in beys Rag aga lavur y'n bys For their labour in the world
grontis yv dage sperys grontys yw dh'aga spyrys Granted is to their spirits
an ioy a thur bys nefra an joy a dhur bys nevra. The joy that dureth for ever.
MICAEL 1294 Micael MICHAEL.
Ihesu the voth a veth grueys Yesu, dha vodh a vydh gwrys. Jesu, thy will shall be done.
neb yv in beys mertherijs Neb yw y'n bys mertherys Whoso are martyred on earth
y a due de lowena i a dheu dhe lowena. They shall come to joy.
del yv dynny comondys Dell yw dhyn ni kommondys As is commanded unto us
lel pup vr ol y feth grueys lel pub eur oll y fydh gwrys, Loyally always it shall be done,
hag y tegoth in della hag y tegoedh yndella. And thus it behoveth.
GABRIEL 1300 Gabriel GABRIEL.
A enevov mertherijs A enevow mertherys, O martyred souls,
ioy neff yma dyugh grontys joy nev yma dhywgh grontys Heaven's joy is granted to you
gans crist ihesu awartha gans Krist Yesu a-wartha. By Christ Jesu above.
drefen an torment in beys Drefenn an torment y'n bys Because of the torment on earth
thagis corfov rebue grueys dh'agas korfow re beu gwrys Which was done to your bodies
why agys beth lowena hwi a'gas bydh lowena. You shall have joy.
[her ye sovlys aredy [Here the souls ready.
PRIMUS TORTOR 1306 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Out duen in kerth cowetha Out! deun yn kerdh, kowetha! Out! Let us come away, comrades!
the neb hensy rag cutha dhe neb henji rag kudha, To some ways (?) to hide,
ken warbarth ython leskys ken warbarth yth on leskys. Else together we are burnt.
in neys rum caradevder Yn nes, re'm karadewder, Anear, by my loveableness,
yma cothys golovder yma koedhys golowder Is fallen lightning
dretho maythoff amuwys dredho mayth ov amovys. So that I am startled thereby.
Hic Sanctus Siluester Incipit dicens Hic Sanctus Siluester incipit dicens Here Saint Silvester begins, saying,
[SILUESTER] 1312 SILVESTER
Gesugh (Pesugh) creys vfel ha clovr Kevewgh kres, uvel ha klor Ye shall have peace, lowly and clear.
in hanov du dy lawe yn Hanow Dyw, dh'y lawa In God's name, praise to Him
neb a formyas neff ha novr neb a formyas nev ha nor, Who made heaven and earth,
in bysma gans y dule y'n bys ma gans y dhiwla, In this world with his two hands,
map den a pry mab den a bri. The son of man of clay.
tays ha map ha sperys sans Tas ha mab ha Spyrys Sans, Father and Son and Holy Ghost,
iij ferson hag vn substans tri ferson hag unn substans, Three Persons and one Substance,
henna yv an lel cregyans henna yw an lel kryjyans, That is the true faith,
del deske sans eglos dynny dell dhysk sans Eglos dhyn ni. As holy Church teaches us.
Lemen warbarth ov flehys Lemmyn warbarth, ow fleghes, Now together, my children,
ny a vyn moys alemma ni a vynn mos alemma We will go home
the anclethias an dus vays dhe ynkleudhyas an dus vas To bury the good folk
us mertherijs del glowa eus mertherys dell glywa' Who as I hear are martyred
gans drok pobyll gans drog bobel. By evil people.
tus an empour costenten Tus an emp'our Costenten The folk of the Emperor Constantine
gasa crystyen byv ny ven gasa Kristyon byw ny vynn Will not leave a Christian alive
in povma purthyogel y'n pow ma, pur dhiogel. In this country right certainly.
[descendit [He descends.
[ye tumbe aredy [The tomb ready.
CARDINALE 1329 Cardinale A CARDINAL.
Seluester agen tays wek Silvester, agan tas hweg, Silvester, our sweet Father,
ihesu arluth galosek Yesu, Arloedh galloesek, May Jesu, (the) mighty Lord,
pup vr regen gueresa pub eur re'gan gweresso! Always help us!
at oma an dus varov Ottomma an dus varow: Lo here are the dead folk;
goren y scon in bethov gorren i skon yn bedhow, Let us put them forthwith in tombs,
ha fyyn quik alemma ha fien kwykk alemma. And let us flee quickly hence.
[her they beryth them [Here they bury them.
SILUESTER 1335 Siluester SILVESTER
Lemmen pan vsons in beth Lemmyn, pan usons y'n bedh, Now, since ther are in the tomb,
ihesu crist pen an eleth Yesu Krist, penn an eledh, Jesu Christ, the head of the angels,
gorw#t# age enevow gorwith aga enevow! Preserve their souls!
ny a vyn polge avodya Ni a vynn pols avodya, We will for a little while go away,
mar a kyllyn omguytha mara kyllyn omwitha If we can keep ourselves
orth costentyn in torma orth Kostentyn y'n tor' ma, From Constantine this turn,
ken ganso bethen marov ken ganso bydhyn marow. Else by him we shall be dead.
Then meneth a seraptyn Dhe'n menydh a Seraptyn To the mountain of Soracte
mones purguir ny a vyn mones pur wir ni a vynn: Right truly we will go:
in rome dyn ny dal trege yn Rom dhyn ny dal tryga. In Rome it behoves is not to stay.
gena ov mebyen lyen Gene', ow mebyon lyenn, With me, my disciples,
dugh lemen bras ha byen dewgh lemmyn, bras ha byghan, Come now, great and small,
mar kyllyn polge omguythe mar kyllyn pols omwitha. If we can for a little while keep ourselves.
[ascendit ad montem seraptyn [He goes up to Mount Soracte.
[a vysour aredy apon Constantyn ys face [A mask ready upon Constantine's face.
SECUNDUS TORTOR Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
[constantinum [to Constantine
Heyl ser arluth costynten Hayl, syrr arloedh Kostynten! Hail, Sir Constantine!
crustunyon marov genen Kristonyon marow genen Christians dead with us
yma sur neb try vgans yma sur neb tri ugens. There are surely some three score.
ran cregys ran debynnys Rann kregys, rann dibennys, Some hung, some beheaded,
ran orth lostov mergh draylys rann orth lostow mergh draylys, Some dragged at horses' tails,
ran leskis in tan dyblans rann leskys yn tan diblans. Some burnt in fire clearly.
[tranceat [Let him pass off.
CONSTANTINUS 1354 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Eugh the dre ov sovdoryan Ewgh dhe dre, ow soudoryon, Go home, my soldiers,
an iovle thagis covya an jowl dh'agas kovia! The Devil to remember you!
yma ortheff lovrygyan Yma orthiv lovryjyon There is leprosy on me
cothys ha ny won fetla koedhys, ha ny wonn fatla. Fallen, and I know not how.
ellas ellas Ellas, ellas! Alas, alas!
ythoma gyllys leper Yth oma gyllys leper, I am become a leper,
del leuer pup ol hager dell lever pub oll, hager, As every one says, ugly.
ny gar den gueles ov fas ny gar den gweles ow fas. No one loves to see my face.
A govy pendra yv guel A go-vy, pandra yw gwell Ah woe is me, what thing is best
ortheff lemmen the voys grueys orthiv lemmyn dhe vos gwrys? To me now to be done?
a me revue ree cruel A, my re beu re gruel Ah, I have been overcruel
orth crustunyan me a greys orth Kristonyon, my a grys. To Christians, I believe.
a tekter rychys farwell A dekter rychys, farwel! Ah beauty of riches, farewell!
nebes ioy ambus an beys Nebes joy a'm beus a'n bys. Little joy have I of the world.
mensen stak omma merwell Mynnsen stag omma merwel: I would wish for a tether here to die:
in meske tus na ven guelys yn mysk tus na ven gwelys. Amongst folk I would not be seen.
JUSTUS Justus A JUSTICE.
Danvenogh than epscobov Dannvenewgh dhe'n epskobow Send ye to the bishops
han doctours bras doys oma ha'n dhoktours bras dos omma. And the great doctors to come here.
y a lefer der lyfryov I a lever der lyvrow They will say by books
marsus savment in bysma mars eus sawment y'n bys ma If there be salve in this world
orth an cleves orth an kleves. For the sickness.
rag y yv calcoryan vrays Rag i yw kalkoryon vras; For they are great caulkers;
ha na berthuth ovn in cays ha na berthewgh own y'n kas: And have you no fear in the case:
then deseys y a gueres dhe'n dises i a weres. They will cure the disease.
CONSTANTINUS Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Maseger a thesempys Messejer, a-dhesempis Messenger, straightaway
kergh thym an epscop omma kyrgh dhymm an epskop omma, Fetch to me the Bishop here,
han doctour brays kekefrys ha'n doktour bras kekeffrys, And the great Doctor, likewise,
yv gelwys flour an bysma yw gelwys flour an bys ma That is called flower of this world
sur in clergy sur yn klerji. Surely in learning.
mar cothens dym leferel Mar kodhons dhymm leverel If they can tell me
boys neb gueres dyogel bos neb gweres diogel That there is any aid certainly
orth an cleves ambus vy orth an kleves a'm beus vy. Against the sickness that I have.
SECUNDUS NUNCIUS Secundus nuncius SECOND MESSENGER
Heyl ser emperour costentyn Hayl, syrr emperour Kostentyn! Hail, Sir Emperor Constantine!
oma ythese parys Omma yth esov parys Here I was ready
rag lafuria pur ylyn rag lavurya pur ylyn To go on right clean
alema in the nygys alemma yn dha negys. Hence in thy business.
ny raff strechya Ny wrav strechya. I will not walk slowly.
an epscop han doctour flour An epskop ha'n doktour flour The Bishop and the flower of doctors
me as kergh uskis theth tour my a's kyrgh uskis dhe'th tour. I will fetch them quickly to thy tower.
moys a raff in vn trettya Mos a wrav yn unn drettya. I will go in a turn.
Hic pompabit Episcopus Poly vel Doctor Hic pompabit Episcopus Poly vel Doctor Here the Bishop of Pola or the Doctor shall parade.
SECUNDUS NUNCIUS 1394 Secundus nuncius SECOND MESSENGER
Heyl ser epscop in the dour Hayl, syrr epskop yn dha dour! Hail, Sir Bishop in thy tower!
heyl inweth dywhy doctour Hayl ynwedh dhy'hwi, Doktour! Hail, also to you, Doctor!
metijs da ogh in vn chy Metyes da owgh yn unn chi. Ye are well met in one house.
the costenten reys yv doys Dhe Kostenten res yw dos. To Constantine need is to come.
prederugh inta kyn moys Prederewgh yn ta kyn' mos. Consider well before going.
gorthebov fur reys yv ry Gorthybow fur res yw ri. Answers wise need is to give.
EPISCOPUS POLY 1400 Episcopus Poly BISHOP OF POLA.
Wolcum maseger ylyn Wolkomm, messejer ylyn, Welcome, fair messenger,
oys oma war ov ena os omma war ow ena. Thou art here on my soul.
pendra wer the costyntyn Pandr'a hwer dhe Kostyntyn? What has happened to Constantine?
dar nynsusy in poynt da Dar, nyns usi yn poynt da. Is he not in good point
lauer thynny Lavar dhyn ni, Say thou to us.
mar a sywe dyscrasiis maras yw-a diskrassyes, If he be disgraced
meen drethon a veth kefys mayn dredhon a vydh kevys Means through us will be found
may fo purlowen defry may fo pur lowen devri. So that he may be very glad really.
DOCTOR 1408 Doktor DOCTOR
Mayl at ena bargyn da Mal! Ott ena bargen da, Mal, lo here is a good bargain,
maseger tek messejer hweg*, Sweet messenger,
lauer thymo in preytha lavar dhymmo, yn prys da, Say to me, in good time,
then emper tek dhe'n emper' teg To the fair emperor
pendrus werys pandr' eus hwyrvys. What thing has happened?
SECUNDUS NUNCIUS 1413 Secundus nuncius THE MESSENGER
claff deberthys eff yv sur Klav diberthys ev yw sur A separated leper he is surely.
ny welys in beys na mur ny welis yn bys nameur I have not seen on earth or sea
denvith del ywa dyghtijs denvydh dell ywa dyghtyes. Any one as he is dighted
DOCTOR 1416 Doctor DOCTOR
A haha me a wothya A, haha, my a wodhya. Ah, haha, I knew.
bakcheler ienkyn in preytha Bacheler Yenkyn, yn prys da, Bachelor Jenkyn, in good time
heth ov lefer a fysek hedh ow lyver a fisek, Fetch my book of physic,
dokhy indan the gasel dog hi yn-dann dha gasel, Carry it under thy armpit,
ha grua thegy ov gormel ha gwra dhejy ow gormel And do thou praise me
ov boys fecycyen connek ow bos fisyshyen konnek. That I am a cunning physician.
[erthyn pott. ye bovke aredy [An earthen pot: the book ready; and the urinal [to be] inspected.
And the vrnell enspektad
CLERICUS IANKYN 1422 Clericus Iankyn CLERIC JANKIN
Rag esya an pedrennov Rag esya an pedrennow, For easing the buttocks,
ha rag stopya tarthennov ha rag stoppya terthennow, And for stopping tertians,
yma thywy forten tek yma dhy'hwi fortun teg. You have good luck.
a caffogh sur benewen A kaffewgh sur benewenn If you got a woman
polge ryb agis tenewen pols ryb agas tenewen For a while by your side
why a proffse den connek hwi a brovsa den konnek. You would prove a cunning man.
[descendit constantinum [He goes down to Constantine.
EPISCOPUS POLY 1428 Episcopus Poly BISHOP OF POLA.
Gorthyans in se Gordhyans Worshop on (thy) seat
ha lowene ha lowena And joy,
thyugh arluth gluas dhywgh, arloedh gwlas! To you, lord of the kingdom!
omma wharee Omma hware, Here anon,
ny redufe ni re dheuva We have come
gans an gannas gans an gannas. With the messenger.
CONSTANTINUS 1434 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
A wolcum ser epscop flour A wolkomm, syrr epskop flour! O welcome, sir flower of bishops!
wolcum inweth ser doctour Wolkomm ynwedh syrr Doktour! Welcome, also sir doctor!
dugh inban me agis peys Dewgh yn-bann, my a'gas pys. Come ye up, I pray you.
ov cleves prest wy a weyl Ow kleves prest hwi a wel: My disease at once you shall see:
nynsyv grefons in dan geyl nyns yw grevons yn-dann gel: It is not a grievance I conceal:
a wothogh gul dym guereys a wodhowgh gul dhymm gweres? Can ye do me a cure?
DOCTOR 1440 Doctor DOCTOR
Mannaff gueles agys dour Mynnav gweles agas dowr I will look at your water
hag in vrna an empour hag y'n eur na an emp'our And then the emperor
angeveth gorthyb in cays a'n jevydh gorthyp y'n kas. Shall have an answer in the case.
JUSTUS 1443 Justus JUSTICE
me a prederys henna My a brederis henna. I thought of that.
y vryn atta oma Y urin otta omma: His urine lo is here:
tovle in the wedyr glays towl yn dha weder glas. Throw it into thy blue glass.
DOCTOR 1446 Doctor DOCTOR
Hoc vrum malorum Hoc vrinum malorum Hoc urum malorum
et nimis rubrorum et nimis rubiorum, Et nimis rubrorum,
aha me a wor inta aha, my a woer yn ta. Aha, I know well.
dus oma bacheler ienkyn Deus omma bacheler Yenkyn, Come here, bachelor Jenkyn
myr warvan drefe the vyn mir war-vann, dreva dha vin! Look up, raise up thy lip!
ay lok up byscherev tha Ay lok up byscherev tha! O look up, beshrew thee!
Annotho na gymmer gloys Anodho na gemmer gloes Thereof do not take pain
kynthus ganso sawer poys kynth eus ganso sawer poes. Though there be with it a heavy savour.
gor dotho nes the frygov Gorr dhodho nes dha frigow. Put thy nostrils nearer to it.
helma yv mater tykly Hemm yw mater tykkli. This is a ticklish matter.
lemen me a wor defry Lemmyn my a woer devri Now I know certainly
pendra yv an clevegov pandra yw an klevesow. What are the diseases.
Pendra vynnogh dym the ry Pandr'a vynnowgh dhymm dhe ri, What thing will you give to me,
ha sawys pur eredy ha sawys pur yredi And cured full readily,
costentyn bethugh gena Kostentyn, bydhowgh gene'? Constantine, you will be by me?
dre weres ov du soly Dre weres ow dyw Soli Through aid of my god, Sol,
me a vyn gul drynk dywhy my a vynn gul drynk dhy'hwi, I will make a drink for you,
mar cafa stoff the perna mar kaffav stoff dhe brena. If I get the stuff to buy (it).
CONSTANTINUS 1464 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Tan at omma thys x puns Tann, otomma dhis deg peuns! Take, lo here ten pounds for thee!
in dalleth an rema syns Y'n dalleth an re ma syns. In the beginning, hold these,
grua vy sav hag y feth guel Gwra vy saw hag y fydh gwell Heal me and thou shalt have better
benithe in the vevneyns bynytha yn dha vywnans. Ever in thy life.
me ath ra parlet vhel My a'th wra parlet ughel. I will make thee a high prelate.
DOCTOR 1469 Doctor DOCTOR
Mayl an rema a ra les Mal, an re ma a wra les! Mal, these will do good!
me a vyn pesy cumyes My a vynn pysi kummyas I will beg leave
rag mones dre rag mones dre. To go home.
arta me a thue deth yov Arta my a dheu dydh Yow Again I will come on Thursday
oma dyugh gans dewosov omma dhywgh gans diwosow Here to you with potions
a relle agis sawye a wrello agas sawya. Which will heal you.
descendit cum clerico. [He goes down with the clergyman.
[Expectat episcopus poly ibidem [The Bishop of Pola waits in the same place.
Rum fay ny alla peragh besse Re'm fay ny allav pargh bys By my faith I cannot …....
teka pemont nansyv wesse Tekka pemont, nans yw oes. Fairer payment, now is a …
re du soly numdarfa Re dyw Soli ny'm darva. By god Sol, has not happened (?) to me.
sav malbe dam a won vy Saw malbew damm a wonn vy But, malbe dam, if I know how
gueres the cleves defry gweres dha gleves devri. To heal thy disease certainly.
byteweth reys yv bewa Byttiwedh res yw bywa. Ever need is to live.
mar ny weres falsury Mar ny weres falsuri If falsehood helps not
fecessyon ny thereff (ny dhreff) nefra fisyshyen ny dherev nevra. A physician will never rise.
[finit
[tranceat domum
CLERICUS 1483 Clericus
Me ny won guel losowen My ny wonn gwell losowenn I know not a better herb
in bysma rag fecycyen y'n bys ma rag fisyshyen, In this world for a physician,
by my troyth es del yv gov by my troyth, es dell yw gow. By my truth, than falsehood is.
[finit. [He goes off home.
[trancit domum
CONSTANTINUS 1486 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Epscop pendra leueryth Epskop, pandr'a leverydh? Bishop, what sayest thou?
ny won us methegyeth Ny wonn eus medhygieth I do not know through books
am gruelle sav der lyfryov a'm gwrello saw der lyvrow. That there is medicine that would heal me.
EPISCOPUS POLY 1489 Episcopus Ploy BISHOP OF POLA.
Nag us arluth rum lovta Nag eus, arloedh, re'm lowta. There is not, lord, by my loyalty.
me rebue sur ov stuthya My re beu sur ow studhya I have been surely studying
in lyfryov nansyv tremmys yn lyvrow nans yw trymis In books, it is not three months.
why ny vethugh sav nefra Hwi ny vydhowgh saw nevra You will never be whole
marnes golhys in bysma marnas golghys y'n bys ma Unless washed in this world
a vewhy purguir in goys a vewgh hwi pur wir yn goes. You be right truly in blood.
PRELATUS 1495 Prelatus PRELATUS
Ny revue ov stethya sur Ni re beu ow studhya sur. We have been studying surely.
a pegh golhys dre goys pur A pewgh golghys dre woes pur If you were washed in pure blood
wy a fya tek sawys hwi a fia teg sawys, You would be healed fair,
ha benitha ken maner ha bynytha ken maner, And never otherwise,
del govs thynny an lefer dell gews dhyn ni an lyver, As saith the book to us,
ny yllogh bones yaghheys ny yllowgh bones yaghhes. Can you be cured.
CONSTANTINUS 1501 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Pana goys a veth henna Pana woes a vydh henna? What blood will that be?
na sparyogh best in bysma Na sparyewgh best y'n bys ma Spare ye not a beast in this world
mar a kylla boys kefys mara kylla bos kevys. If it can be found
othommek me a vya Edhommek my a via Wanting I would be,
del welogh the voys sawys dell welowgh dhe vos sawys. As you see, to be healed.
EPISCOPUS POLY 1506 Episcopus Poly BISHOP OF POLA.
Ny dal dotho boys goys best Ny dal dhodho bos goes best. It ought not for him to be a beast's blood,
flehys purreys yv dyugh fest Fleghes porres yw dhywgh fest Children very needful is it for you
the kuntel dres ol an pov dhe guntell dres oll an pow, To gather over all the country,
ha specyly ree ov tena ha speshly re ow tena. And specially some a-suckling.
goys glan yma then rena Goes glan yma dhe'n re na Pure blood, those have,
a dremen pup elyov a dremen pub eliow. Which excels every salve.
gruegh why bath in lycorna Gwrewgh hwi badh y'n likour na Bathe in that liquor
hag y fethugh pur salov hag y fydhowgh pur salow. And you will be quite whole.
PRELATUS 1514 Prelatus PRELATE.
Danvenogh sovdrys in pov Dannvenewgh soudrys y'n pow Send soldiers into the country
the kuntel an flehyggyov (flehyjow, flehysow) dhe guntell an fleghigow, To gather the children,
ea numbyr tremmyl ya, nomber a dri mil, Yea, a number of three thousand,
han rena bethens lethys ha'n re na bedhens ledhys, And let them be slain,
hage goys pur ysawys ha'ga goes pur ysawys And their pure blood be saved
tek a glan yn vn vecyl teg ha glan yn unn vessel. Fair and clean in a vessel.
pan vegh in henna golhys Pan vowgh yn henna golghys When you shall be washed therein
ythegh gvyn avel crystel yth ewgh gwynn avel krystal. You shall go white as chrystal.
[finit
CONSTANTINUS 1522 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Helmyv tra a yl boys grueys Hemm yw tra a yll bos gwrys. This is a thing that may be done.
tormentoris desempys Tormentorys, desempis, Torturers, straightaway,
tormentoris scon thym dugh tormentorys skon dhymm dewgh! Torturers, come quick to me!
tormentoris gans mur greys Tormentorys, gans meur gris, Torturers, with much strength.
tormentoris dufunugh tormentorys, difunewgh! Torturers, awake!
PRIMUS TORTOR Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER
[constantinum [To Constantine
Heyl ov arluth costentyn Hayl, ow arloedh Kostentyn! Hail, my lord Constantine!
kekefrys gal ha brentyn Kekeffrys gal ha bryntin, As well rascal as noble,
oma ython devethys omma yth on devedhys. Here we are come.
del grese awoys gul da Dell grysav, awos gul da As I should believe, for sake of doing good
ny russugh agen creya ny wrussowgh agan kria: You would not have cried to us:
na thywhy nynso vsijs na dhy'hwi nyns o usyes. Not for you is this usual.
[ye wymmen aredy w#t# ther chyldryn [The women ready with their children.
CONSTANTINUS 1533 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Eugh thymo dres ol an pov Ewgh dhymmo dres oll an pow, Go ye for me all over the country,
kefrys rome ha lumbardy keffrys Rom ha Lumbardy, Likewise Rome and Lombardy,
kuntullugh an flehyggyov kuntellewgh an fleghigow Gather the children,
a vo pur certen achy a vo pur sertan a-ji That may be right certainly at home
the try blythy dhe deyr blydhen. Up to three years.
dens omma hage mammov Dens omma ha'ga mammow Let them and their mothers come here,
tremmyl orth nyver heb wov tri mil orth nyver heb wow -- Three thousand by their number without a lie-
nynsus forse kyn fens cans moy nyns eus fors kyn fens kans moy. It is no matter though they be a hundred more.
Ens pup oll in y quartren Ens pub oll yn y gwartron. Let every one go into his quarter
parcel tus arvov certen Parsel tus arvow sertan A parcel of armed folk certainly
intrethogh rennys a veth yntredhowgh rennys a vydh. Among you shall be divided.
neb a kuntel an moghya Neb a guntell an moyha He that gathers the most
angeveth an grays brassa a'n jevydh an gras brassa, Shall have the greatest thanks,
ea ha reward purfeth ya, ha reward perfeyth. Yea, and a perfect reward.
[armatores aredy [Armed men ready.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1547 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER
Arluth the voth a veth grueys Arloedh, dha vodh a vydh gwrys. Lord, thy will shall be done.
quart[r]on meyny desempys Kwartron meni desempis A quarter of the household straightaway
dugh genavy alemma dewgh genev vy alemma. Come with me hence.
benen gans the flogh byen Benyn, gans dha flogh byghan Woman, with thy little child
hath kentrevoges certen ha'th kentrevoges sertan And thy neighbouress certainly
trussogh quik the costentyn treusewgh kwykk dhe Costentyn, Pack ye quick to Constantine,
bo my agis lath omma bo my a'gas ladh omma. Or I will slay you here.
TERTIUS TORTOR 1554 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER
Namsus (Nansus?) thym vj vgons flogh Nans eus dhymm hwegh ugens flogh! Now I have six score children!
dywans then empour trussogh Dihwans dhe'n emp'our treusewgh Quickly pack to the emperor
may hallons boys dewogys may hallons bos diwoesys That they may be bled
kepar ha porhel bo lugh kepar ha porghell bo leugh. Like a porker or a calf.
lemen sovdoryen waryogh Lemmyn soudoryon, waryewgh Now, soldiers, take care
na schappya benen in beys na skappyo benyn y'n bys. That not a woman in the world escape.
CALO 1560 Calo A DRUDGE
Kuntullys gena yma Kuntellys gene' yma Gathered by me are
viij vgons flogh rum ena eth ugens flogh re'm ena! Eight score children, by my soul!
lour yv henna thum parte vy Lowr yw henna dhe'm part vy. Enough is this for my part.
serrys yv age mammov Serrys yw aga mammow. Troubled are their mothers.
pan vo an rema marov Pan vo an re ma marow When these shall be dead
wegennov (whegennou) ny a ra moy hwegennow ni a wra moy. We will make more sweetlings.
PRIMUS TORTOR Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER
[constantinum cum mulieribus et [pueris] plurimis [To Constantine with the women and very many children.
Heyll costentyn in the dour Hayl, Costentyn yn dha dour. Hail, Constantine in thy tower.
lafuryys rag the pleysour Lavuryes rag dha blesour Laboured for thy pleasure
a dro in pov me revue a-dro y'n pow my re beu. About in the country have I.
at oma xix cans flogh Otomma nownsek kans flogh! Lo, here are nineteen hundred children!
y feth sur colonov trogh Y fydh sur kolonnow trogh There will be surely broken hearts
pan weller age lathe pan weller aga ladha. When their slaughter is seen.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1572 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER
Costentyn devethys dre Kostentyn, devedhys dre Constantine, come home
me yv hag yma gene my yw, hag yma gene' Am I, and here with me
vi cans flogh inweth y tek hwegh kans flogh ynwedh y tug. Six hundred children likewise I have brought.
parys thage dewosa Parys dh'aga diwoesa Ready to bleed them
me a veth ov arluth da my a vydh, ow arloedh da. I am, my good lord.
merugh an babyov wek Mirewgh an babiow hweg. See ye the sweet babes!
TERTIUS TORTOR 1578 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER
Heyl costentyn the nobyl Hayl, Costentyn the nobyl! Hail, Constantine the noble!
molothov mur a bobyl Mollothow meur a bobel Curses great from the people
rag the plesya me rumbue rag dha blesya my re'm beu. For pleasing thee I have had.
malbev an flogh a scappyas Malbew an flogh a skapyas. …... the child has escaped
colonov ran a crakkyas Kolonnow rann a grakkyas: Hearts of some have broken:
viij cans sur me re gavas eth kans sur my re gavas. Eight hundred surely I have found
gruegh scon age dewose Gwrewgh skon aga diswoesa. Have them bled at once.
CALO 1585 Calo THE DRUDGE
Heyl costentyn in the dour Hayl, Kostentyn yn dha dour! Hail, Constantine in thy tower!
xj cans flogh theth enour Unnek kans flogh dhe'th enor Eleven hundred children to thy honour
ha moy me re ruk kentel ha moy my re wrug kuntell. And more have I gathered.
aban ethe mes a dre A-ban eth-a mes a dre Since I went out from home
me re ruk flehys neb vi#e# (whe) my re wrug fleghes neb hwe' I have made for thee, je vous dis,
rag astevery ancoel (asteve ry an coel) rag astiveri an koll. Children really dying.
PRIMA MATER 1591 Prima mater FIRST MOTHER
Ellas emperour debyta Ellas, emperour dibyta! Alas, Emperor pitiless!
mar mynnyth oma latha Mar mynnydh omma ladha If thou wilt here slay
flehys bythqueth na pehes fleghes bythkweyth na beghas, Children that never sinned,
yma dywhy guan cusel yma dhy'hwi gwann gusul. This is to you a weak counsel.
a du an neff tayl dyel A Dhyw a nev, tal dial O God of heaven wreak vengeance
warnogh a tus ongrassyes warnowgh, a dus ongrassyes! On you, O graceless folk!
[finit
JUSTUS 1597 Justus JUSTICE
Na vragyogh brays lafarov Na vragyewgh bras lavarow! Do not brag big words!
y a veth purguir marov I a vydh pur wir marow They shall right truly be dead
rag cafus sur age goys rag kavoes sur aga goes, To get their blood, surely,
an empour flour they golhy an emp'our flour dh'y wolghi, (And for) the flower of emperors, to wash him,
may fo tekkeys eredy may fo tekhes yredi. That he may be beautified readily.
kefys yv der an clergy Kevys yw der an klerji Found is it through our learning
sav in delma y hyl boys saw yndellma y hyll bos. That he may be whole.
CONSTANTINUS 1604 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Py sul yv sum an flehys Py seul yw somm an fleghes How many is the sum of the children
us kuntullys thum omma eus keuntellys dhymm omma? That are gathered for me here?
ythyv sur mur a ponfeys Yth yw sur meur a boenvos It is surely much of trouble
mar peth reys age latha mar pydh res aga ladha. If needs be to slay them.
trueth ambus ov queleys Truedh a'm beus ow kweles Pity have I seeing
age mammov ov thola aga mammow owth oela, Their mothers wailing,
ha lowen certen ʒeheys ha lowen sertan yeghes And gladly certainly health
thum corff me a gemersa dhe'm korf my a gemmersa. For my body I should get.
PRIMUS TORTOR 1612 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER
Ima oma iij myl flogh Yma omma tri mil flogh, Here are three thousand children,
thum gothfes ha vij vgans dhe'm godhvos, ha seyth ugens. To my knowledge, and seven score.
bethens marov na sparyogh Bedhens marow! na sparyewgh! Let them be killed! Spare ye not!
ha wy a veth purthyblans Ha hwi a vydh pur dhiblans And you shall be very clear.
golghys yn goes.
in agis lee me as lath Yn agas le my a's ladh In your place I will kill them
heb ovn oma na truath heb own omma na truedh Without fear here nor pity
moy es carov gvyls a coys moy es karow gwyls a goes. More than (for) a wild hart of the wood.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 1619 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER
Me a vyn dewose myl My a vynn diwoesa mil, I will bleed a thousand
trehy age bryonsen treghi aga bryansenn. (And) cut their throats.
an corfov ny a ra pyl An korfow ni a wra pil, The bodies we will strip,
hag as gor in dor certen ha'gas gorr' yn dor sertan. And put them in earth certainly.
the develys name The develys name! The devil's name!
ny sense moy latha flogh Ny synsa' moy ladha flogh I would not hold killing a child more
es dyswul gauer py bogh es diswul gaver py bogh, Than destroying a goat or a buck,
rag in mater ny coth (nyth goth) schame rag y'n mater ny goedh sham. For in the matter shame is not becoming.
CONSTANTINUS 1627 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Dynyte an goys ryel Dynyta a'n goes ryal Dignity of the blood royal
yv in rome pur thyogel yw yn Rom pur dhiogel. Is in Rome right clearly.
del recorde agen latha Dell rekord agan lagha: As our law records:
neb a lath flogh in batel neb a ladh flogh yn batel Whoso shall slay a child in battle
sensys y feth den cruel synsys y fydh den kruel. Will be held a cruel man.
ov geryov gruegh attendya Ow geryow gwrewgh attendya. Consider ye my words.
poys yv gena dyswuthel Poes yw gene' diswuthyl Heavy am I to destroy
heb ken an keth flehys ma heb ken an keth fleghes ma. Without pity these same children.
ny won awose merwel Ny wonn, awosa merwel, I know not, after dying,
a vetha peyn thum ena a vedha payn dhe'm ena. Whether there will be pain to my soul.
TERTIUS TORTOR 1637 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER
Ser emperour bethens lethys Syrr emperour, bedhens ledhys Sir Emperor, let them be slain
rag savment dywhy lemen rag sawment dhy'hwi lemmyn: For healing to you now:
mar ny vyn du the coweys mar ny vynn Dyw dha [coweys] If God will not aid thee
an iovle a vyn pur lowen an jowl a vynn pur lowen. The devil will right gladly.
wose helma Wosa hemma After this
omgolhough in age goys omwolghewgh yn aga goes Wash yourself in their blood
sav nefre mar mynnogh boys saw nevra mar mynnowgh bos, If you will ever be healed,
ha ny as lath knak oma ha ni a's ladh knakk omma! And we will slay them here, snap!
CALO 1645 Calo A DRUDGE
Pan gol us awoys latha Pan goll eus awos ladha What loss is it for slaying
an chettis mowes ha mav an chettys, mowes ha maw! The chits, girl and boy!
in vn noys mar lefara Yn unn nos, mar lavara', In one night, so I say,
me a russe dywhy ix my a wrussa dhy'hwi naw I would make for you nine
an keth sort ma a'n keth sort ma. Of this same sort.
mar mynnogh arluth brentyn Mar mynnowgh, arloedh bryntin, If you will, Lord sovran,
me a dregh y vreonsen my a dregh y vryansenn I will cut their throats
hag an dewoys knak oma hag a'n diwoes knakk omma! And bleed them here, snap!
[tranceunt totores et mulieres expectant in placea [The torturers go off and the women wait in the open.
CONSTANTINUS 1653 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
A wek wegov agys mam A hweg hwegow agas mamm! O sweet sweets of your mothers!
thywhywy y fye cam Dhy'hwi hwi y fia kamm To you it were a wrong
boys lethys am govys vy bos ledhys a'm govis vy. To be slain because of me.
trueth vye del wothogh Truedh via dell wodhowgh Pity were it, as you know,
latha omma iij myl flogh ladha omma tri mil flogh To slay here three thousand children
awoys sawya vn body awos sawya unn bodi. For sake of healing one body.
Guel yv genavy merwel Gwell yw genev vy merwel I had liefer die
in cleves bras indelma yn kleves bras yndellma, In great disease thus,
ha gasa bev dyogel ha gasa byw diogel And leave alive certainly
an iij myl flogh us omma an tri mil flogh eus omma, The three thousand children that are here,
es del yv gena purlel es dell yw gene' pur lel Than by me right truly
gul mernans mar thebyta gul mernans mar dhibyta. Do a death so pitiless.
me a vya den cruel My a via den kruel I should be a cruel man
mar lathen oll an re ma mar latthen oll an re ma. If I slew all these.
Regh an flehys thage mam Rewgh an fleghes dh'aga mamm. Give ye the children to their mothers.
war beyn tenna ha cregy War bayn tenna ha kregi On pain of drawing or hanging
me a charge na ve heb nam my a jarj na vo heb namm, I charge that there be not, without exception,
flogh vyth lethys eredy flogh vydh ledhys yredi; Any child slain verily;
ha me a vyn ha my a vynn And I will
then benenes ry mona dhe'n benynes ri mona To the women give money
boys ha dewes the perna boes ha diwes dhe berna, To buy food and drink,
ha then flehys delles da ha dhe'n fleghes dillas da. And to the children good raiment.
the dre mammethov tota Dhe dre, mammethow, toth da, Home, nurses, quickly,
why hagis flehys vyan hwi ha'gas fleghes vyghan! You and your little children!
SECUNDA MATER 1677 Secunda mater SECOND MOTHER
Ser emperour dywhy mur grays Syrr emperour, dhy'hwi meur ras Sir Emperor, much thanks to you
agys boys mar pytethays a'gas bos mar bitethys That you are so pitiful
orth benenes bohosek (vohosek?) orth benynes boghosek. Towards poor women.
rag sawya agen flehas Rag sawya agan fleghes For saving our children
du re tharbara ʒehas Dyw re dharbarro yeghes May God provide health
thywhy arluth galosek dhy'hwi, arloedh galloesek! For you, mighty Lord!
finit
CONSTANTINUS 1683 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Me a vyn moys thum guely My a vynn mos dhe'm gweli, I will go to my bed,
nansyv noys pur eredy nans yw nos pur yredi: Now it is night, right readily;
squyth off omma am bevnans skwith ov omma a'm bywnans. Weary I am here of my life.
thum corff am beua ʒehas Dhe'm korf, a'm ben-a yeghes, For my body that I might have health
y rosen hanter ov gluas y rossen hanter ow gwlas I would give half my kingdom
hag ol ov mebyl dyblans hag oll ow mebyl diblans. And all my chattels clearly.
[claudat hostium [Let him close the door.
IHC. 1689 IHC JESUS
Pedyr ha povle eugh lemen Pedyr ha Pawl ewgh lemmyn Peter and Paul, go now
then norveys the costenten dhe'n norvys dhe Kostenten To the earth unto Constantine:
dren pyte a gemeras dre'n pyta a gemmeras Through the pity he has had
orth flehys gruegh ha byen orth fleghes wyrgh ha byghan. Towards children tiny and little
seluester in pur certen Seluester yn pur sertan Silvester very certainly
dotho ef a ree ʒehas dhodho ev a re yeghes. Shall give him health.
PETRUS 1695 Petrus PETER
Arluth the voth ny a ra Arloedh, dha vodh ni a wra. Lord, thy will we shall do.
broder povle duen alema Broder Pawl deun alemma Brother Paul, let us come hence
the confortya costenten dhe gonfortya Kostenten, To comfort Constantine,
rag na scollyas rag na skoellyas For he spilt not
goys an flehas goes an fleghes. The blood of the children.
gueresys y feth certen Gweresys y fydh sertan He shall be healed certainly.
[descendunt petrus et paulus [Peter and Paul descend.
ascendit in turrim constantinus [Constantine goes up to the tower.
PAULUS 1701 Paulus PAUL
Costentyn mar qureth cosca Kostentyn mar kwredh koska Constantine, if thou dost sleep
golsov orthen ny oma golsow orthyn ni omma Hearken to us, here
danvenys dys rag ʒehas dannvenys dhis rag yeghes, Send to thee for healing,
drefen kemeres pyta drefenn kemmeres pyta Because of taking pity
an flehys gruergh (gruegh?) del rusta a'n fleghes wyrgh dell wruss'ta, On the tiny children, as thou hast done,
ihesu a vyn the weras Yesu a vynn dha weres. Jesu will cure thee.
PETRUS 1707 Petrus PETER
Drefen na russys scollia Drefenn na wrussys skoellya Because thou didst not spill
goys then ynocens oma goes dhe'n [ynocens] omma, The blood of the innocents here,
crist dys agen danvonas Krist dhis a'gan dannvonas Christ has sent us to thee,
pur salov grueys may festa pur salow gwrys may festa. Right sound that thou mayest be made.
the syluester donfon grua Dhe Syluester dannvon gwra To Silvester send
may teffo eff theth gueras may teffo ev dhe'th gweres. That he may come to cure thee.
PAULUS 1713 Paulus PAUL
An pap syluester defry An pab Sylvester devri, The pope Silvester, certainly,
in meneth sur neb vsy yn menydh sur neb usi, Who is surely on a mountain,
seraptim hennyv gelwys Seraptim henn yw gelwys, Soracte that is called,
eff a ra prest the golhy ev a wra prest dha wolghi, He will readily wash thee,
may festa sav eredy may festa saw yredi So that thou wilt be whole at once
heb moldra floghv#t# in beys heb moldra flogh vydh y'n bys. Without murdering any child in the world.
PETRUS 1719 Petrus PETER
Ha pan vesta sav ha glaan Ha pan vesta saw ha glan, And when thou shalt be whole and clean,
gueyt dustruya in tyan gwith distrui yn tien Take care to destroy completely
ol templys an falge dewov oll templys an fals dhywow. All the temples of the false gods.
grua socour ha menteyna Gwra sokor ha mentena Succour and maintain,
myns may hylly in bysma myns may hylli y'n bys ma As many as thou canst in this world,
the ihesu crist eglosyov dhe Yesu Krist eglosyow. Churches for Jesu Christ.
[tranceat aelum [Let him pass to heaven.
CONSTANTINUS 1725 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Benedicite pana syght Benedicite, pana syght Benedicte, what a sight
ambuevy haneth in noys a'm beu vy haneth yn nos! I had this very night!
thymo y tuth ij den vryght Dhymmo y teuth dew dhen vryght, To me came two bright men,
degeys an darasov cloys deges an darasow klos The doors shut close,
hag a covsis hag a gewsis And said
donfon wa[r]lergh seluester dannvon warlergh Seluester To send after Silvester
hag y fethen heb awer hag y fedhen heb ahwer And I should be without grief
a oll ov cleves sawys a oll ow kleves sawys. Healed of all my disease.
Maseger gans mur a greys Messejer, gans meur a gris, Messenger, with much strength,
kergh seluester thym uskys kyrgh Seluester dhymm uskis. Seek Silvester for me quickly.
in mont sareptim yma Yn mont Sareptim yma, On Mount Soracte he is,
ov cuthe gans y clergy ow kudha gans y glerji. Hiding with his clergy.
lauer dethe eredy Lavar dhedha yredi Tell them at once
may teffons dymmo omma may teffons dhymmo omma. That they come to he here.
SECUNDUS NUNCIUS constantinum Secundus nuncius ad constantinum SECOND MESSENGER [to Constantine
Arluth costentyn pup preys Arloedh Kostentyn pup-prys Lord Constantine, always
the volnogeth a veth grueys dha volonjedh a vydh gwrys Thy will shall be done
genevy a fur termyn genev vy a verr dermyn. By me in a short time.
marogyen duen alema Marghogyon, deun alemma. Knights, let us come hence.
me ny won in fays pyma My ny wonn yn fas py ma I know not well where is
an keth meneth na certyn an keth menydh na sertan. That same mountain certainly.
[ad siluestrem in monte seraptim [To Silvester on Mount Soracte.
Heyl seluester hath clergy Hayl Seluester ha'th klerji! Hail, Silvester, and thy clergy!
na fella cuthe defry Na fella kudha devri Hide any longer
wy ny regh in keth plasma hwi ny wrewgh y'n keth plas ma. You shall not in this same place.
[The ymagis aredy w#t# syluester [The images of Peter and Paul ready with Silvester.
of pyter and povle
the costyntyn an emperour Dhe Costyntyn an emperour To Constantine the emperor
reys yv dyugh lafurya dour res yw dhywgh lavurya dour: Need it is for you to go on vehemently:
eff a erhys indella ev a erghis yndella. He has ordered so.
SELUESTER 1751 Seluester SILVESTER
Arluth neff rebo gorthys Arloedh nev re bo gordhys! Heaven's Lord be worshipped!
me a wor lemen inta My a woer lemmyn yn ta I know now well
gothe mernans dyn a reys godha' mernans dhyn a res. To suffer death he has given to us.
byth ny yller y sconya Bydh ny yller y skonya. Never can it be refused.
ov bredereth Ow bredereth, My brethren,
duen alema kescolen (kescolon) deun alemma keskolon. Let us come hence with one heart.
ihesu map a saluasconn Yesu, Mab a salvashyon, May Jesu, Son of salvation,
regen guerese pup deth re'gan gweresso pub dydh! Protect us every day!
[constantinum [To Constantine.
Heyll costentyn in the dour Hayl, Costentyn yn dha dour! Hail Constantine, in thy tower!
me a wor ty a wetsa My a woer ty a waytsa I know thou deservest
bones grueys dyso enour bones gwrys dhiso enor, That honour be done to thee,
ha the cregyans a pe da ha dha gryjyans a pe da And that thy belief should be good
ny an grussa ni a'n gwrussa. We would cause it.
rag the voys in dysgregyans Rag dha vos yn diskryjyans Because of thy being in unbelief,
awos ovn gothe mernans awos own godha' mernans For fear of suffering death
inclenya dys ny vanna ynklinya dhis ny vynna'. Incline to thee I will not.
[ascendit [He goes up.
CONSTANTINUS 1767 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Seluester wolcum owhy Seluester, wolkomm owgh hwi: Silvester, you are welcome:
nynsyv awos drokcoleth nyns yw awos drokkoleth It is not on account of an ill deed
ythogh kerhys dymovy yth owgh kyrghys dhymmo vy. That you are fetched to me.
repreff na cam nygis beth Reprev na kamm ny'gas bydh. Reproof nor wrong ye shall not have.
desesijs bras off defry Disesyes bras ov devri, Greatly diseased am I.
kekefrys ha nos ha deth kekeffrys ha nos ha dydh Likewise day and night
cusullys der ov clergy kusulys der ow klerji, Counselled by my clergy,
o tus a fur skentoleth o tus a fur skentoleth, Who were folk of much knowledge,
sur me a fua Sur my a veu Surely was I
tremmyl flogh gruergh the latha tri mil flogh wyrgh dhe ladha, Three thousand tiny children to slay,
bath may rellen in v[r]na badh may wrellen y'n eur na Bathe that I should then
in goys tum an flehys na yn goes toemm an fleghes na. In the warm blood of those children.
Tremmyl a fue kuntulys Tri mil a veu kuntellys Three thousand were gathered
thymo oma rag an cays dhymmo omma rag an kas. To me here for the case.
mur trueth y kemerys Meur druedh y kemmeris Much pity I took
latha prest kemys flehas ladha prest kemmys fleghes To slay so many children
awoys vn den awos unn den. On account of one person.
me as ornes in fyv dre My a's or'nas yn fyw dre: I ordered them alive home:
sav noswyth a thyuvne saw nosweyth a-dhifuna: But at night-time I awoke:
syght coynt y welys certen syght koynt a weles sertan. A strange sight I saw certainly.
Dev then a thuth dym in nos Dew dhen a dheuth dhymm yn nos Two men came to me at night
gans nerth bras a wo[lo]vde[r] gans nerth bras a wolowder, With a great strength of radiance,
han darasov degeys clos ha'n darasow deges klos. And the doors shut close.
ny won rum caradovder Ny wonn, re'm karadewder, I know not, by my loveableness,
pyv ens y suer piw ens i sur. Who they were surely.
dymo y a covsis cler Dhymmo i a gewsis kler To me they said clearly
donfon warlergh seluester dannvon warlergh Seluester Send after Silvester
may renlen quik heb awer may wrellen kwykk heb ahwer - That I should quickly without grief -
eff ath wolgh purlan kyn moys Ev a'th wolgh pur lan kyn' mos “He will wash thee full clean before going,
may fo sav the cleves mur may fo saw dha gleves meur. So that thy great disease shall be healed.”
pyv ylly an rema boys Piw ylli an re ma bos Who could these be,
a wothogh wy seluester a wodhowgh, Seluester, Know ye, Silvester,
ov guarnya vy ow gwarnya vy? Warning me?
del grese dev thu ens y Dell grysa', dew dhyw ens i. As I believed, two gods were they.
SELUESTER 1801 Seluester SILVESTER
Nynso an rena dewov Nyns o an re na dywow, Those were not gods,
me a leuer costentyn my a lever, Costentyn. I say, Constantine.
ij abostel caradov Dew abostol karadow Two loveable apostles
y o ʒe crist cuff colyn i o dhe Krist kuv kolonn. They were to Christ the dear heart.
Myr age ymach heb wov Mir aga ymaj heb wow Behold their images without a lie
mar syns y havel certyn mars yns i haval sertan. If they are like them certainly,
ha thyso age hanov Ha dhiso aga hanow And to thee their names
me a leuer pur ylyn my a lever pur ylyn. I will tell fairly.
CONSTANTINUS 1809 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Ren ena us om body Re'n ena eus y'm bodi By the soul that is in my body
poren an rena ens y poran an re na ens i! Exactly those they were!
henna gans an alwethov Henna gans an alhwedhow, That one with the keys,
hay cow#t# a thek cletha ha'y goweth a dhug kledha. And his comrade bore a sword.
in nos y a fue gena Y'n nos i a veu gene'. At night they were with me.
teka syght war ov ena Tekka syght war ow ena Fairer sight, on my soul,
ny welys in ov dethyov ny welis yn ow dydhyow. I have not seen in my days.
mercy war crist y creya Mersi war Krist y kria'. Mercy I cry on Christ.
boys crystyan menna heb wov Bos Kristyon mynna' heb wow. Be a Christian I will without a lie.
SELUESTER 1818 Seluester SILVESTER
Me ath vora(?) (wra) cathecumynys My a'th wra katekumenus, I will make thee a catechumen,
ha lemen ty a penys ha lemmyn ty a benys And not thou shalt do penance
vn sythen heb feladov unn seythun heb faladow. A week without fail.
war lergh henna begythys Warlergh henna besydhys After that baptised
ty a veth sur ha golhys ty a vydh sur ha golghys, Thou shalt be surely, and washen,
may fy salov may fi salow. That thou mayst be healed.
CONSTANTINUS 1824 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Penys purguir yv ov luyst Penys pur wir yw ow lust, To do penance right truly is my desire,
ha creya pup vr war crist ha kria pub eur war Krist And to cry always on Christ
mercy rag ov fehosov mersi rag ow feghosow. Mercy for my sins.
then guan ha tus omthevas Dhe'n gwann ha tus omdhivas To the weak and orphan folk
in dewelyans am pehas yn dehwelans a'm peghes In atonement of my sin
manneff ry alesonov mynnav ri alusenow. I will give alms.
SELUESTER Seluester SILVESTER
[descendit. [He descends. Holy water ready.
Lemmen gruaff the vegethya Lemmyn gwrav dha vesydhya Now I do baptise thee
in hanov map maria yn Hanow Mab Maria. In the name of Mary's Son.
omma atte ty golhys Omma otta ty golghys. Lo, here thou art washen.
neb a vyrwys in grovs p[r]en Neb a verwis y'n growsprenn May he who died on the cross-tree
re gronntya dyso lemen re gronttyo dhiso lemmyn, Grant to thee now,
del in peseff luen yehey[s] dell y'n pysav, leun yeghes! As I beseech him, a full healing!
[ye vysour away [The mask away.
Cum in aquam descendisset baptismatis mirabilis enituit splendor lucis+ Cum in aquam descendisset baptismatis When he went down into the water of baptism there shone forth a marvellous splendour of light. So thence he came forth clean, and declared that he had seen Christ.
Sic inde mundus exiunt et christum se vidisse asseruit mirabilis enituit splendor lucis Sic inde
mundus exiuit et christum se vidisse
asseruit
IHC. 1836 IHC JESUS
Costentyn rag the pyte Costentyn, rag dha byta Constantine, for thy pity
a gemercys an flehys a gemmersys a'n fleghes, Which thou tookest on the children,
han tregereth warnethe ha'n tregeredh warnedha And the mercy upon them
age lathe na vynsys aga ladha na vynnsys That thou wouldst not slay them
[ye processyon aredy [The procession ready.
me a vyn sur the sawye my a vynn sur dha sawya I will surely heal thee
a pegh pan ota golhys a begh pan o'ta golghys. When thou are washen from sin.
mercy neb a gemerre Mersi neb a gemmerro Whoso may have mercy
mercy an gueres pup preys mersi a'n gweres pup-prys. Mercy shall heal him always.
CONSTANTINUS 1844 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
Benedycite pan wolov Benedycite, pan wolow Benedicte, what a light
revue oma sollebreys re beu omma seulabrys! Was here some time ago!
ihesu crist pen elyov Yesu Krist, penn eliow, Jesus Christ, head of healing,
pur thefry me re weleys pur dhevri my re welis. Right certainly I have seen.
aleys ol y wolyov A-les oll y woliow Widely all his wounds
the ragoff sur disquetheys dheragov sur diskwedhys, Before me surely uncovered,
ys guelys cleth a dyov y's gwelis kleth ha dheghow, I saw them left and right,
ha tek eff am confortyeys ha teg ev a'm konfortyas. And fairly he comforted me.
SILUESTER 1852 Siluester SILVESTER
Ty a yl boys lowenek Ty a yll bos lowenek. Thou mayst be joyous.
kyntheste claff anhethek (annethek) Kynth es'ta klav anhudhek, Though thou were a loathsome leper,
grasse the crist ythoys sav grassa dhe Krist yth os saw. Thanks to Christ, thou art whole.
nynsus teka Ny veus tekka There has not been a fairer
den na weka den na hwekka Man, nor a sweeter,
thum gothfes in the dethyov dhe'm godhvos yn dha dhydhyow. To my knowledge, in thy days.
CONSTANTINUS 1858 Constantinus CONSTANTINE
The crist ihesu in grassaff Dhe Krist Yesu y'n grassav, To Christ Jesu I give thanks,
ha thys seluester nefrra ha dhis, Seluester, nevra. And to thee, Silvester, ever.
theth palys lemen manaff Dhe'th palys lemmyn mynnav To thy palace now will I
gans procescyon the gora gans proseshyon dha worra. With a procession put thee.
dres an gluas y comondyaff Dres an wlas y kommondyav Throughout the kingdom I will command
du mas crist gorthys na ve dyw ma's Krist gordhys na vo, That no god but Christ be worshipped,
ha me a ra mar pewaff ha my a wra mar pywav, And I will cause, if I live,
the lays ihesu cresyae dhe laghys Yesu krysi. Belief in Jesu's laws.
ad palacium pape procesc[i]onabiliter To the pope's palace in procession-wise,
[et postea tranceat domum [and thereafter let him go home.
@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@ @@@ @@@@ @@@ @@@@@ @@@ @@@ @@@@ @@@@ @@@
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MERYASEK PART 2 - OUTLAWS; TEWDAR
[And John ergudyn aredy a horse bakke y#t# was ye Justis w#t# <And John ergudyn aredy a horse bakke yt was ye [And John Ergudyn, who was the Justice with Constantine, on horseback ready to play the merchant.
constantyn ffor to play ye marchont
Pax vos omnes nos sumus melyores vyrgilius. Pax vos omnes nos sumus melyores vyrgilius [written by later hand]
Exulatores hic pompabunt vel vnus pro omnibus Exulatores hic pompabunt vel vnus pro omnibus Outlaws shall here parade, or one for all.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 1866 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
Me yv outlayer in coys My yw outlayer y'n koes. I am an outlaw in the forest.
moy reovte in ov oys Moy reowta yn ow oes More sway in my age
bythqueth purguir numdarfa bythkweyth pur wir ny'm darveu. Never right truly has fallen to me.
pan vo due ov stoff achy Pan vo du ow stoff a-ji When my stuff at home shall be ended
ware me a provy moy hware my a brovi moy. Soon I will try more.
nynsyv marnes sportt raffna Nyns yw marnas sport ravna. Naught save sport is it to rob.
SECUNDUS EXULATOR 1872 Secundus exulator SECOND OUTLAW
Nansyv preys aspya pray Nans yw prys aspia pray. Now's (the) time to look out for prey.
due yv an mona rum fay Du yw an mona re'm fay, Ended is the money, by my faith,
mester in agen mesk ny mester, yn agan mysk ni. Master, amongst us.
aspyen gvas gans pors poys Aspien gwas gans pors poes, Let us look out for a lad with a heavy purse,
mar kyllyn den sans eglos mar kyllyn, den sans Eglos. If we can, a man of holy Church.
whare y a kuntel moy Hware i a guntell moy. Anon they will gather more.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 1878 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
In sol matis duen in kerth Yn-sol, matys, deun yn kerdh. Up, mates, let us come away.
aspyogh gans mur an nerth Aspiewgh gans meur a nerth Look out with much of strength
py fo marchont ov quandra py fo marchont ow kwandra. Where a merchant may be wandering.
y dalhenna na sparyogh Y dhalghenna na sparyewgh. To lay hold of him spare not.
me a omgemer ragogh My a omgemmer ragowgh, I will betake myself before you,
hagis menten benytha ha'gas menten bynytha. And support you ever.
descendit [He goes down.
TERTIUS EXULATOR 1884 Tertius exulator THIRD OUTLAW
Me a weyl guas war geyn margh My a wel gwas war geyn margh. I see a lad on horseback.
na fella ny vanna paragh (pargh) Na fella ny vynna' pargh. No further will I forbear.
gene et eve sesijs Gene' ottava sesyes. By my behold him seized.
deyskyn then dor mata Diyskynn dhe'n dor, mata, Get down to the ground, mate,
ha the borse mes ath ascra ha dha bors mes a'th askra And thy purse out of thy bosom
me ambeth hath margh uskis my a'm bydh, ha'th margh uskis. I will have, and thy horse quickly.
MERCATOR 1890 Mercator MERCHANT
A serys clowugh ov leff A syrrys, klywewgh ow lev! O sirs, hear my voice!
dovtyogh drok thagis eneff Doutyewgh drog dh'agas enev, Fear evil to your soul,
pan dremennogh an bysme pan dremenowgh a'n bys ma. When ye pass from this world
agys sperys sur an pren Agas spyrys sur a'n pren Your spirit surely shall pay for it
in anken ha mur a peyn yn anken ha meur a bayn. In grief and much of pain
a thu go ef an ene A Dhyw, go-ev an ena! O God, woe is it the soul!
[ye prest aredy [The priest ready.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 1896 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
Pur a wylste war an kee P'eur a wels'ta war an ke …. hast thou seen on the way
eneff map den in bysmae enev mab-den y'n bys ma The soul of a son of man in this world
ov repentya rag y throk ow repentya rag y dhrog? Repenting for her sin.
mar numkemer du certen Mar ny'm kemmer Dyw sertan If God will not take me certainly
an iovle a ra purlowen an jowl a wra pur lowen The devil will very gladly
mage sery (serhy) avel hok maga feri avel hok. Into his number (?) like a …..
QUARTUS EXULATOR 1902 Quartus exulator FOURTH OUTLAW
Me a weyl guas in gon hyr My a wel gwas yn gon hir. I see a lad in a long gown.
pronter ef a hevel suyr Pronter ev a hevel sur: A priest he seems surely:
yma mona gans henna yma mona gans henna. There is money with that one.
ser parson bona dyes Syrr person, bona dyes, Sir parson, bona dies,
me a vyn changya porses ni a vynn chanjya porsys I will change purses
be my fay kyns mos lema be my fay kyns mos 'lemma. By my faith before going hence.
PRESBITER 1908 Presbiter THE PRIEST
A te then preder ath du A ty dhen, preder a'th Tyw! A thou man, think of thy God!
y volnogeth byth nynsyv Y volonjedh bydh nyns yw His will is not at all
bones grueys in ketelma bones gwrys yn kettellma. To be done thus.
terry y wormenadov Terri y worhemmynnadow Break his commandments
a regh why heb feladov a wrewgh hwi heb falladow, You do without fail,
gothvethugh y attendya godhvedhewgh y attendya. Ye know (how) to attend to him.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 1914 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
Neb a gemer ovn y thu Neb a gemmer own a Dhyw Whoso has fear of God
ny sewen henna neb tu ny sewen henna neb tu. He will not succeed in any side.
mata orthen ny na set Mata, orthyn ni na sett Mate, do not set (thyself) against us,
sav dascor ol the vona saw daskorr oll dha vona, But deliver all thy money,
bo annyl the quartrona bo an eyl dha gwartrona Or else quarter thee
oma me a ra heb let omma mya wra heb lett. Here I will without hindrance.
PRESBITER 1920 Presbiter PRIEST
Galles genogh mens ambus Gallas genowgh myns a'm beus. Gone with you is all I have.
termen a thue crist ihesus Termyn a dheu Krist Yesus The time of Christ Jesus will come
interthon a ran an gvyr yntredhon a rann an gwir. Between us the True will divide.
prederugh helma deth brus Prederewgh hemma, dydh breus Think of this, on doomsday
pemont thymmo gruegh in suyr pemont dhymmo gwrewgh yn sur. You will surely make payment to me.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 1925 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
A vethe preys (?peys?) bys deth brus A vedha prys bys dydh breus, Should there be time until doomsday,
ny thue henna in trogel ny dheu henna yn trogel. That will not come in the body.
ty a gel moy an pyth us Ty a gell moy, an pyth eus Thou shalt lose more, the wealth that is
adro dyso dyogel a-dro dhiso diogel. Around thee surely.
streppyogh y queth Strypyewgh y gweth! Strip off his garment!
eff re ros thyn deth hyr lour Ev re ros dhyn dydh hir lowr. He has given to us a day long enough.
pan vo an vrus wy a wour Pan vo an vreus hwi a woer. When the Judgement may be you know.
an pement na hyns ny veth An pemont na hyns ny vydh. The payment will not be before.
SECUNDUS EXULATOR 1933 Secundus exulator SECOND OUTLAW
At eve strepys in noth Ottava strypys yn noeth. Lo, he is stript naked.
in delma guthel y coth (yth goth) Yndellma guthyl y koedh Thus ought to be done
then guesyon astefe peth dhe'n wesyon a's tefa pyth. To the lads who have wealth.
[expectant in placea [They wait in the open space.
HIC COMES ROHANI Hic comes Rohani HERE THE EARL OF ROHAN.
Me yv chyff arluth rohan My yw chyf arloedh Rohan, I am a chief, lord of Rohan,
ʒurl worthy nangeves par yurl wordhi, na'n jeves par. A worthy earl, who has not a peer.
meryasek in certan Meryasek yn sertan Meriasek certainly,
o thymo pur oges car o dhymmo pur ogas kar Who was to me a very near relation,
in kerth galles yn kerdh gallas, Went away,
forsakis y das hay vam forsakys y das ha'y vamm Forsook his father and his mother,
ha ny won py theth heb nam ha ny wonn pyth eth, heb namm, And I know not where he went, without mistake,
ragtho may thoma serres ragdho mayth oma serrys. So that for him I am vexed.
PRIMUS NUNCIUS 1944 Primus nuncius FIRST MESSENGER
Ser ʒurle arluth galosek Syrr yurl, arloedh galloesek, Sir Earl, mighty Lord,
yma purguir meryasek yma pur wir Meryasek Meriasek right truly is
devethys oma then pov devedhys omma dhe'n pow: Come here to our country:
ryb pontelyne eredy ryb Pontelyn yredi By Pontelyne indeed
avel hermyt purthevry avel ermit pur dhevri As a hermit full really
speyna a ra y dethyov spena a wra y dhydhyow. He doth spend his days.
COMES ROHANI 1950 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
Me a vyn mones dotha My a vynn mones dhodho, I will go to him,
hay cothmens purguir gena ha'y gothmans pur wir gene' And his friends truly with me,
y temptya mar a kyllyn y demptya mara kyllyn If we can tempt him
rag treyla thy eretons rag trelya dh'y eretons. To return to his inheritance.
y nessevyn sur ymons Y neshevin sur ymons His kinsmen surely are
serris dretho in certyn serrys dredho yn sertan. Vexed through him certainly.
COGNATUS COMITIS ROHANI 1956 Cognatus comitis Rohani A RELATION OF THE EARL OF ROHAN
Yma eff in meneth bras Yma ev yn menydh bras, He is on a great mountain,
del glowevy sur myl pas dell glywav vy, sur mil pas As I hear, surely a thousand paces
theworth an grond a woles dhiworth an grond a-woeles. From the ground at the bottom.
hag ena prest nos ha deth Hag ena prest nos ha dydh, And there always, night and day,
y honen ol eff a veth y honan oll ev a vydh, He himself is,
y vos hay susten nebes y voes ha'y sosten nebes. His food and his little sustenance.
[descendit ( {leg} ascendit) comes ad [The Earl goes up to the mountain, with the relation, and the agnate.
montem et cognatus et agnatus
MERIADOCUS 1962 Meriadocus MERIASEK
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! To Jesu be thanks!
omma ythese tregys Omma yth esen trygys Here I have been dwelling
avel hermyt in guelfos avel ermit y'n gwylvos. As a hermit in the wilderness.
in le ov delles ourlyn Yn le ow dillas owrlin In lieu of my raiment of silk,
purpur pannov fyn certyn purpur pannow fin sertan, Purple cloths fine certainly,
lemen me a wesk queth los lemmyn my a wisk kweth loes. Now I wear a grey garment,
In ov nesse hevys ruen Yn ow nessa hevis reun. Nearest me (is) a shirt of horsehair.
ny eve cydyr na gwyn Ny eva' sider na gwin I quaff not cider nor wine
na dewes marnes dour pur na diwes marnas dowr pur, Nor any drink, unless pure water,
hag erbys an goverov hag erbys an goverow And herbs of the brooks
a veth ov bos thum preggyov a vydh ow boes dhe'm prysyow Are my food for my meals,
na vo ree fors ov nattur na vo re fors ow natur. So that my nature be not overstrong.
AGNATUS 1974 Agnatus THE AGNATE
Oma yma meryasek Omma yma Meryasek, Here is Meriasek,
ov corthya du galosek ow kordhya Dyw galloesek, Worshipping mighty God,
poren in top an meneth poran yn topp an menydh. Right on the top of the mountain.
myl pas in ban alemme Mil pas yn-bann alemma A thousand paces up from hence
then chapel purguir ymae dhe'n chapel pur wir yma To the chapel right truly is it
acontis gans tus purgoeth akontys gans tus pur goth. Accounted by folk full old.
COMES ROHANI 1980 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
Meryasek lowene dys Meryasek, lowena dhis! Meriasek, joy to thee!
omma duthen theth vereys Omma deuthen dhe'th vires, Here we have come to see thee,
hag inweth theth confortia hag ynwedh dhe'th konfortya, And likewise to comfort thee,
ha gul dyso aswonfos ha gul dhiso aswonnvos And to cause thee to know
the nessevyn in ponfos dha neshevin yn poenvos Thy kinsmen in trouble
y mons ragos in bysma ymons ragos y'n bys ma. Are for thee in this world.
MERIADOCUS 1986 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Prag ymons y in ponfos Prag ymons i yn poenvos? Why are they in trouble?
ny ruk truspus thum gothfos Ny wrug trespass dhe'm godhvos I have not done violence, to my knowledge,
dethe na the den in beys dhedha, na dhe dhen y'n bys. To them, nor to anyone on earth.
myns may hallen omguythe Myns may hallen omwitha To go that I may worsen myself
na ny garsen benythe na ny garsen bynytha I should never like
gans weres du benegeys gans gweres Dyw bennigys. With help of blessed God.
COMES ROHANI 1992 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
Trueth mur yv ahanas Truedh meur yw ahanas, Great pity is of thee,
den yv sevys a lyne bras den yw sevys a lin bras, A man that is raised of a great line.
ty the vynnes mar sempel ty dhe vynnes mar sempel That thou wishest so simply
bones omma in ponvos bones omma yn poenvos, To be here in trouble.
the car the honen nynsos dha gar dha honan nyns os, Thine own friend thou art not,
me a veth y leferel my a vedh y leverel. I shall be to say it.
MERIADOCUS 1998 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Da dym ythyv Da dhymm yth yw Good to me it is
nesse the du nessa dhe Dhyw To draw near to God,
hay gorthya eff ha'y wordhya ev., And to worship Him,
guthel y voth guthyl y vodh, To do His will,
kepar del goth kepar dell goedh, As behoveth,
may hallen dendyl gluas neff may hallen dendil gwlas nev. So that I may earn heaven's kingdom.
COGNATUS COMITIS ROHANI 2004 Cognatus comiti Rohani THE RELATION OF THE EARL OF ROHAN
Ty a also gorthya du Ty a allsa gordhya Dyw Thou mightest worship God
del us lues den hythyv dell eus lies den hedhyw As there are many men today
ov pewe tek hag onest ow pywa teg hag onest. Living fair and decently.
dus alema genen ny Deus alemma genen ni. Come thou hence with is
ellas trueth ambus vy Ellas truedh a'm beus vy Alas, pity have I
the vos oma avel best dha vos omma avel best. That thou are here like a wild beast.
MERIADOCUS 2010 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Bohogogneth abreth du Boghosogneth a-barth Dyw Poverty on behalf of God
remoconn then cur ythyv remoshyon dhe'n kour yth yw Is removal to the Court (of heaven)
wose helma wosa hemma, After this,
hag inweth mam a yehes hag ynwedh mamm a yeghes. And also a mother of healing.
ny wothogh why ov flehes Ny wodhowgh hwi, ow fleghes, Ye know not, my children,
pendryv ol boys an ena pandr'yw oll boes an ena. What is all the food of the soul.
COMES ROHANI 2016 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
Meryasek nynsos fur Meryasek, nyns os fur. Meriasek, thou art not wise
gorthya du ty alse sur Gordhya Dyw ty allsa sur Worship God, thou mightest surely
kyn fy reoute an beys kyn ‘fi reowta an bys. Though thou shouldst have sway of the world.
meth yv gans ol the cufyon Meth yw gans oll dha guvyon Shame is with all thy dear ones
the vones omma dyson dha vones omma dison That thou art here at once
avel begyer desethys avel begyer desedhys. Like a beggar seated.
MERIADOCUS 2022 Meriadocus MERIASEK
A war agys cam why pobyl A, war agas kamm, hwi bobel. Go on your way, you people.
helma yv bevnans nobyl Hemma yw bywnans nobyl, This is a noble life.
termen a thue termyn a dheu, An end will come,
ha then ena sur megyans ha dhe'n ena sur megyans And to the soul a sure delight,
ythyv rag cafus selwans yth yw rag kavoes selwyans It is to have salvation
ol then ene oll dhe'n ena. All to the soul,
Lust an kyk y ra vodya Lust an kig y hwra 'vodya, The lust of the flesh it will expel,
han beys eff a ra gasa ha'n bys ev a wra gasa And the world it will leave
the trettya indan y dreys dhe drettya yn-dann y dreys. To be trodden under its feet.
byth ny ra cam the neb den Bydh ny wra kamm dhe neb den. Never do wrong to any one.
gallus an iovle pup termen Galloes an jowl pub termyn The devil’s power always
dretho a veth confundijs dredho a vydh konfondys. Thereby will be confounded.
megyans then ena certen Megyans dhe'n ena sertan Delight to the soul certainly
ha ioy neff dretho guanys ha joy nev dredho gwaynys. And joy of heaven gained thereby.
COMES ROHANI 2036 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
Ima lues den heb greff Yma lies den heb grev, There are many men, without grief,
a theseff mones then neff a dhesev mones dhe'n nev, Who desire to go to the heaven,
ha wath a gar peth an bys ha hwath a gar pyth an bys. And yet love somewhat the world.
indelle te a alse Yndella ty a allsa In like manner thou mightest
gul worsthyp (worschyp) mur theth nesse gul worshyp meur dhe'th nessa, Do much worship to thy nearest,
ha boys selwys ha bos selwys. And be saved.
MERIADOCUS 2042 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Pyth an beys ha reovte Pyth an bys ha reowta Wealth of the world and sway,
ha rychyth bras rum lovte ha rychys bras, re'm lowta, And great riches, by my loyalty,
benithe me nys care bynytha my ny's kar. Never have I loved them.
nynsyns the trestye mas falge Nyns yns dhe drestya, ma's fals, They are not to be trusted, but false.
annethe kyn feste calge anedha kyn festa kals, Of them though thou hast many,
war na ra fethye inne war na wra fydhya ynna. Beware that thou confide not in them.
AGNATUS 2048 Agnatus THE AGNATE
Na temptyogh na moy an den Na demptyewgh namoy an den. Tempt the man no more.
reys yv the crist cuff colen Res yw dhe Krist kuv kolonn, Need is Christ, dear heart,
thy lel servye dh'y lel servya. To serve him loyally.
na ve y vose guir sans Na ve y vos gwir sans If he were not a true saint
mar lues merkyl dyblans mar lies merkyl diblans So many miracles clearly
byth ny russe bydh ny wrussa. He would never work.
COMES ROHANI 2054 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
Ny vannef y annye Ny vynnav y annia, I will not annoy him,
rag thym ny ammont defry rag dhymm ny amont devri. For me it concerns not really.
meryasek me ath pesse Meryasek, my a'th pys Meriasek, I would pray thee
a wul vn dra ragovy a wul unn dra ragov vy, To do one thing for me.
del oys ov goys dell os ow goes. As thou art my blood.
laddron mur us in povma Ladron meur eus y'n pow ma Robbers many there are in this country,
lues den ov tustruya lies den ow tistruya: Many persons destroying:
grua then rena avodya gwra dhe'n re na avodya, Make those go away,
par del yv mur the galloys par dell yw meur dha alloes. As thy power is great.
Ny yl den mones then fer Ny yll den mones dhe'n fer No one can go to the fair
na vova robijs in suer na vova robyes yn sur, Without being robbed surely,
dustruys ha corff ha peth distruys ha korf ha pyth. Ruined both body and wealth.
certen feryov in breten Sertan feryow yn Breten Certainly fairs in Brittany
cafus y fensen certen kavoes y fynnsen sertan I would have certainly
ov gueres mar a mynneth ow kweres mara mynnydh. If thou wouldst help me.
An wehes deth An hweghes dydh, The sixth day,
in gortheren yn Gortheren, In July,
an kynse feer an kynsa fer The first fair,
han gela veth ha'n gila vydh The other will be,
mys est certen mis Est sertan, In the month of August certainly,
orth ov deser orth ow desir By my desire.
an viij#th# deth an ethves dydh, The eighth day,
han tresse mys gvyn gala ha'n tressa mis Gwynngala, And the third month September,
dugol myhal yv henna dy'goel Myhal yw henna. Michael’s feast-day is that.
in plu voala (noala) neffrea Yn plu Noala nevra In the parish of Noala ever
an keth feriovma a veth an keth feryow ma a vydh. These same fairs shall be.
MERIADOCUS 2080 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Helma dis a veth grontis Hemma dhis a vydh grontys This to thee shall be granted
poren del yv deserijs poran dell yw desirys Just as is desired
dre grath du ha tra nahen dre ras Dyw ha tra nahen. Through God’s grace and nothing else.
an ladron a veth pelleys An ladron a vydh pellhes, The robbers shall be banished,
ran the guel forthov treylys ran dhe well fordhow trelys, Some turned to better ways,
mercy du mar crons goven mersi Dyw mar kwrons govynn. If they ask God’s mercy.
[comes rohani trancit domum [The Earl of Rohan passes home and Meriasek waits in the same place.
et meriadocus expectat ibidem
PRIMUS EXULATOR 2086 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
Nov matis merugh adro Now matys mirewgh a-dro! Now mates, look around!
mar quelogh so mot y go Mar kwelowgh, so mot y go, If ye see, so mote I go,
den ryb an coys ov quandra den ryb an koes ow kwandra, Any one wandering by the wood,
gedyogh dymo quik y pors gedyewgh dhymmo kwykk y bors. Guide his purse to me quick.
eff angeveth god ys cors Ev a'n jevydh God ys cors He shall have God’s curse
neb a covs erbyn raffna neb a gews erbynn ravna. Who speaks against robbing.
Hic ignis venit super illos Here fire comes upon them.
SECUNDUS EXULATOR 2092 Secundus exulator SECOND OUTLAW
Out gony bras ha byen Out! Go-ni, bras ha byghan! Out! woe’s us! great and small!
yma ol an coys gans taen Yma oll an koes gans tan! All the wood is on fire!
the lusu ython leskys Dhe lusow yth on leskys! We are burnt to ashes!
dufe warnan anfusy Deuva warnon anfeusi: Misfortune has come on us:
hennyv rag an devlugy henn yw rag an dewlysi That is for the devilry
a russyn oma in beys a wrussyn omma y'n bys. That we have done here in the world.
TERTIUS EXULATOR 2098 Tertius exulator THIRD OUTLAW
Ay tav an iovle theth lesky Ay taw! An jowl dhe'th leski! Ah be silent! the devil to burn thee!
praga pendryv an fesky Praga, pandr'yw an fyski Why, what is the hurry
us genes han terlemel eus genes ha'n terlemmel? That is with thee, and the skipping?
an golovder me a wor An golowder my a woer: The light I know:
nynsyv eff lemen an lor nyns yw ev lemmyn an loer It is not now the moon
pan vsy ov trehevel pan usi ow trehevel? Since she is rising?
QUARTUS EXULATOR 2104 Quartus exulator FOURTH OUTLAW
Out o#t# fyyn ny Out, out, fiyn ni. Out, out, let us flee.
yma ov lesky Yma ow leski The wood is burning
an coys the vn tanges lel an koes dhe unn tansys lel. <horse aredy To a real blaze.
[horse aredy [a horse ready
out o#t# ny a veth skaldys Out, out, ni a vydh skaldys. Out, out, we shall be scalded
alema fye uskys Alemma fia uskis Hence fly forthwith
me a vyn mar a calla my a vynn mara kalla'. I will if I can.
ha molleth du in gorel Ha molleth Dyw y'n gorhel! And God’s curse on the work!
pyma thym ov margh morel Py ma dhymm ow margh morel? Where for me is my black horse?
an iovle mur ren ancumbra An jowl meur re'n ankomppro. May the great devil encumber him!
[tranceat iiij#tus# exulator [Let the fourth outlaw go off on a horse.
super equum
PRIMUS EXULATOR 2113 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
A meryasek meryasek A Meryasek, Meryasek, O Meriasek, Meriasek,
del ote sans galosek dell o'ta sans galloesek, As thou art a mighty saint,
peys ragovy pys ragov vy Pray for me
na veua leskis in tan na ven-a leskys yn tan, That I be not burnt in fire,
ha the servont in certan ha dha servont yn sertan And thy servant certainly
me a veth bys venary my a vydh bys vynari. I will be forever.
SECUNDUS EXULATOR 2119 Secundus exulator SECOND OUTLAW
Meryasek sav vy heb flovs Meryasek, saw vy heb flows, Meriasek, save me without a flout,
marsyv guir a glowys covs mars yw gwir a glywis kows If it be true, as I have heard say,
the voys galosek oma dha vos galloesek omma. That thou art mighty here.
thyso omry Dhiso omri Give myself to thee
y fannavy y fynnav vy I will
bys venary mar pewa bys vynari mar pywa'. For ever if I live.
TERTIUS EXULATOR 2125 Tertius exulator THIRD OUTLAW
Meryasek del oys guir sans Meryasek, dell os gwir sans Meriasek, as thou art a true saint
lemen prest sav ov bevnans lemmyn prest saw ow bywnans, Now quickly save my life,
ha thys y fanaff omry ha dhis y fynnav omri. And to thee I will give myself.
QUINTUS EXULATOR 2128 Quintus exulator FIFTH OUTLAW
me a greys in meryasek My a grys yn Meryasek I believe in Meriasek
y vones eff galosek y vones ev galloesek, That he is mighty,
servont dotho bethevy servont dhodho bydhav vy, A servant to him I will be,
ha rag ov fehas mosek ha rag ow feghes mosek And for my stinking sin
mercy ihesu me a gry Mersi, Yesu, my a gri. Mercy, Jesu, I cry.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 2133 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
Gras the crist ha meryasek Gras dhe Krist ha Meryasek, Thanks to Christ and Meriasek,
sawys on ny glan ha tek sawys on ni glan ha teg Saved are we clean and fair
the orth mys[ch]eff in torma 2136 dhyworth meschyf y'n tor’ ma. From mischief this turn.
mones dotho ny a vyn Mones dhodho ni a vynn We will go to him
hay deserya pur ylyn ha desirya pur ylyn And desire him right fairly
pesy crist dyny gava pysi Krist dhyn ni gava. To beseech Christ to forgive us.
[ad meriadocum in monte [To Meriasek on the mountain.
Meryasek lowene dys Meryasek, lowena dhis! Meriasek, joy to thee!
omma ython devethys Omma yth on devedhys Here we are come
rag pesy the cusel preyst rag pysi dha gusul prest. To beseech thy counsel quickly.
ny revue tus ongrasyas Ni re beu tus ongrassyes, We have been graceless folk,
ha re vsias hager gas ha re usyas hager gas, And have used, an ugly case,
raffna ladra pur lues feyst ravna, ladra pur lies fest. To rob, plunder very many indeed.
Pan esen dethwyth in coys Pan esen dydhweyth y'n koes When we were on a day in the wood
ov mones sur a porpos ow mones sur a borpos Going surely on purpose
the laddra tus purguyryon dhe ladra tus pur wiryon To plunder full righteous folk
warnen y tuth bum a tan warnan y teuth boemm a dan On us came a blow of fire
ha luehes in pur certan ha lughes yn pur sertan. And lightning in very certain.
in hevelep leskis glan Yn hevelep leskys glan Apparently clean burnt
ny a vethe pur dyson ni a vedha pur dhison. We were right surely
Me a greys truethek My a grias truedhek I cried out piteously
gueres thymo meryasek 'Gweres dhymmo, Meryasek!' 'Help me, Meriasek!’
der henna y fuff sawys Der henna y feuv sawys, By that I was saved.
ha part am felschyp gena ha part a'm felshyp gene'. And part of my fellowship with me.
ran in kerth re ruk feya Rann yn kerdh re wrug fia, Some away did flee,
ran ny won pythens gyllys rann ny wonn pyth ens gyllys, Some I know not where they are gone.
maythovy ameys oma mayth ov vy amayys omma. So that I am without here.
ellas mar pethen dampnys Ellas, mar pedhen dampnys! Alas, if I should be damned!
MERIADOCUS 2160 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Pesugh mercy war ihesu Pysewgh mersi war Yesu, Ask mercy of Jesu,
ha remembrogh agis du ha remembrewgh agas Dyw. And remember your God.
guetyogh may fegh glan ʒesseys Gwaytyewgh may fewgh glan yesys. Take care that you be clean confessed.
na dreylogh the pegh na moy Na drelyewgh dhe begh namoy. Turn not to sin any more.
ha ragogh pur eredy Ha ragowgh pur yredi And for you very readily
the ihesu crist me a beys dhe Yesu Krist my a bys. To Jesu Christ I will pray.
PRIMUS EXULATOR 2166 Primus exulator FIRST OUTLAW
A meryasek meryasek A Meryasek, Meryasek! O Meriasek, Meriasek!
an enevov bohosek A'n enevow boghosek On the poor sould
kemer trueth mar kyl bos kemmer truedh mar kyll bos. Take pity, if it can be.
na ve creya warnogh why Na ve kria warnowgh hwi, Had there not been crying on thee,
kellys ol y fyen ny kellys oll y fien ni, We should all have been lost,
yowynk ha loys yowynk ha loes. Young and grey.
MERIADOCUS 2172 Meriadocus MERIASEK
Byth na gothugh in dysper Bydh na goedhewgh yn desper. Never fall into despair.
mercyabyl yv du ker Mersiabyl yw Dyw ker Merciful is dear God
the vyns a vyn y pesy dhe vyns a vynn y bysi. To as many as will beseech him.
pan us dywhy edrega Pan eus dhy'hwi edrega Since you have repentance
y raff agis benyga y hwrav agas benniga I will bless you
in nomine patris et filii in nomine patris et filii In the name of the Father and the Son
et spiritus sancti amen et spiritus sancti, amen. And of the Holy Ghost, amen.
the pup gruegh restorite Dhe beub gwrewgh restorita To every one make restoration
myns may hallogh pup {Padel} termen myns may hallewgh pub termyn. All that you can always.
COMES ROHANI 2180 Comes Rohani THE EARL OF ROHAN
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes, To Jesu be thanks,
hag inweth ʒe veryasek 2182 hag ynwedh dhe Veryasek! And likewise to Meriasek!
thyn ol ythyv coselheys Dhyn oll yth yw koselhes. For us all is quieted.
kefrys rych ha bohosek Keffrys rych ha boghosek At the same time rich and poor
purguir a yll pur wir a yll Right truly may
lemen mones then feryov lemmyn mones dhe feryow. Now go to the fairs.
an laddren pel mes an pov An ladron pell mes a'n pow The robbers far away from the country
gyllys yns purthyogeyll gyllys yns pur dhiogel. Are gone right certainly.
Grays the ihesu galosek Gras dhe Yesu galloesek, Thanks to mighty Jesu,
dre peiadov meryasek dre pysadow Meryasek Through Meriasek’s prayer
oll yv helma oll yw hemma. All this is.
an treffer a veth sensys An tri fer a vydh synsys: The third fair shall be held:
meryasek as grontyeys Meryasek a's grontyas. Meriasek has granted it.
gorthys rebo benytha Gordhys re bo bynytha. Worshipped be he ever.
vi deth in mys gortheren Hwegh dydh yn mis Gortheren Sixth day in the month July
vn feer a veth in certen unn fer a vydh yn sertan A fair shall be certainly
thum desyr in ketelma dhe'm desir yn kettellma. Thus according to my desire
in meys est an viij#ves# deth Yn mis Est an ethves dydh In the month of August the eighth day
an secund feer sur a veth an sekond fer sur a vydh The second fair surely shall be
sensys in pov benytha synsys y'n pow bynytha. Held in the country for ever.
han tresse meys gvyngala Ha'n tressa mis Gwynngala And the third month September
dugol myhall byth henna dy'goel Myhall bydh henna Michael’s feast, that shall be
in plu wyn voala (noala) sensys yn plu wynn Voala synsys, Held in the blessed parish of Noala,
ha meryasek benytha ha Meryasek bynytha And Meriasek ever
inna purguir campollys ynna pur wir kampoellys. In them right truly talked of.
Hic Dux Cornubie pompabit dicens Hic Dux Cornubie pompabit dicens Here the Duke of Cornwall shall parade, saying
[DUX CORNUBIE] 2205 THE DUKE OF CORNWALL
Me yv duk in oll kernow My yw dug yn oll Kernow: I am Duke in all Cornwall:
indella ytho ov thays yndella yth o ow thas, So was my father,
hag vhel arluth in pov hag ughel arloedh y'n pow And a high lord in the country
a tamer the pen an vlays a Tamer dhe Benn an Wlas. From Tamar to the end of the kingdom.
tregys off lemen heb wov Trygys ov lemmyn, heb wow, I am dwelling now, without a lie,
berth in castel an dynas berth yn Kastell an Dinas Within the castle of Dynas
sur in peddre sur yn Pidar, Surely in Pidar,
ha war an tyreth vhel ha war an tiredh ughel And in the high land
thym yma castel arel dhymm yma Kastell arall I have another castle,
a veth gelwys tyndagyel a vydh gelwys Tyndagyel: Which is called Tyntagel:
henna yv o[v] {Hawke} fen tregse henna yw ow fenn trygva. That is my chief dwelling-seat.
Leferys yv thymmo vy Leverys yw dhymmo vy It is said to me
bones in keverang penweth bones yn kevrang Pennwith That there is opposite (?) Penwith
den grassyes pur eredy den grassyes pur yredi, A man gracious right truly,
dres an mor dy eff a thueth dres an mor di ev a dheuth. Over the sea thither he came.
nynsyv na pel Nyns yw na pell. He is not far.
ov styward a glosugh why Ow styward, a glywsowgh hwi My steward, have you heard
covs annotho in tefry kows anodho yn tevri? Speak of him really?
leferugh dym dyogel Leverewgh dhymm diogel. Tell me certainly.
SENESCALLUS DUCIS 2224 Senescallus ducis THE DUKE’S STEWARD
Clowys arluth galosek Klywis, arloedh galloesek, I have heard, mighty lord.
eff yv gelwys meryasek ev yw gelwys Meryasek, He is called Meriasek,
den grassyes in y dethyov den grassyes yn y dhydhyow. A man gracious in his days.
gans pup ol ythyv kerys Gans pub-oll yth yw kerys By every one he is loved
inweth del yv leferys ynwedh dell yw leverys Likewise as is said
dadder mur y ruk in pov dader meur y hwrug y'n pow. Much good he has done in the country.
CAMERARIUS DUCIS 2230 Camerarius ducis THE DUKE’S CHAMBERLAIN
Arluth me a leuer guir Arloedh, my a lever gwir Lord, I will say true
gallas henna the ken tyr gallas henna dhe gen tir He has gone to another land
nansyv sythyn tremenys nans yw seythun tremenys, Now it is a week past,
gans vn den heb feladov gans unn den heb falladow By one man without fail
ny vue achy the kernov ny veu a-ji dhe Gernow He has not been within Cornwall
in neb le vythol guelys yn neb le vydh-oll gwelys. Seen in any place at all.
DUX [CORNUBIE] 2236 Dux THE DUKE
Praga ytheth mes an pov Praga yth eth mes a'n pow? Why has he gone out of the country?
dremas o in y dethyov Dremas o yn y dhydhyow. He was an honest man in his days.
ny glowys ken leferel Ny glywis ken leverel. I heard not other talk.
ny govsy mas honester Ny gewsi ma's onester. He spake not save decency.
pur guir a fur a thadder Pur wir a veur a dhader Right truly for much of his goodness
lues re ruk y gormel lies re wrug y wormel. Many have praised him.
CAMERARIUS DUCIS 2242 Camerarius ducis THE DUKE’S CHAMBERLAIN
Tevdar pagan ongrassyas Tewdar, pagan ongrassyes, Teudar, a graceless pagan,
in povma eff re dyrhays y'n pow ma ev re dirhas, In this country he has landed,
del glovsugh ha nynsyv pel dell glywsowgh, ha nyns yw pell. As you heard, and it is not long ago.
ny vyn gothe vn cristyan Ny vynn godha' unn Kristyon He will not endure a Christian
in y oges pur certen yn y ogas pur sertan; In his neighbourhood, right certainly;
marthys eff yv den cruel marthys yw ev den kruel! A marvellous cruel man is he!
meryasek ganso lemen Meryasek ganso lemmyn Meriasek by him now
helhys vue in kerth heb fael helghys veu yn kerdh heb fall. Has been hunted away, without fail.
DUX CORNUBIE 2250 Dux Cornubie THE DUKE OF CORNWALL
Out mylw#t# war an ky plos Out milweyth war an ki plos! Out a thousand times on the dirty hound!
prag na glowys helma kyns Prag na glywis hemma kyns? Why have I not heard this before?
ren arluth then beys am ros Re'n Arloedh dhe'n bys a'm ros, By the Lord who gave me to the world,
me a ra pur cot y guyns my a wra pur gott y wyns. I will make his wind right short.
kyns ys dumerher the nos Kyns es dy' Mergher dhe nos Before it is Wednesday at night
eff a deerbyn trestyns ev a dhierbynn tristyns, He shall meet sadness,
hag a guayn pur sempellos hag a wayn pur sempel los, And shall gain a right simple loss,
may kerna purguir y dyns may krenno pur wir y dhens. So that he may right truly gnash his teeth.
Bethugh parys ov meyny Bedhewgh parys, ow meni. Be ye ready, my household.
ny vanna alowe ky Ny vynna' alowa ki I will not allow a hound
pur certen achy thum tyr pur sertan a-ji dhe'm tir. Right certainly within my land.
eff an pre[n]veth hag in tyn Ev a'n prenvydh, hag yn tynn. He shall prove it, and severely.
avodia sur mar ny vyn Avodya sur mar ny vynn If he does not go off
y woys a resek then luyr y woes a resek dhe'n leur. His blood shall run to the floor.
SENES[C]ALLUS DUCIS 2264 Senes[c]allus ducis THE DUKE’S STEWARD
Parys on dywhy sur duk Parys on dhy'hwi syrr Dug. Ready are we for you, sir Duke.
mur a throk prest eff re ruk Meur a dhrog prest ev re wrug Much of evil now hath he done
a pan duthe in povma a-ban dheuth y'n pow ma. Since he came into this country.
in menek in lestevdar Yn Menek, yn Lestevdar, In Meneage, in Les-Teader,
yma y penplas heb mar yma y benn-plas heb mar. In his chief place without doubt.
mur dotho ov resortya Meur dhodho ow resortya. Many to him (are) resorting.
DUX CORNUBIAE 2270 Dux cornubiae THE DUKE OF CORNWALL
Kyn geffo eff myllyov cans Kyn jeffo ev milyow kans, Though he may have thousands of hundreds,
purguir ythons then mernans pur wir yth ons dhe'n mernans Right truly they shall come to the death
dre voth ihesu us avan dre vodh Yesu eus a-vann. Through the will of Jesu who is above.
me a vyn gothfes praga My a vynn godhvos praga I will know why
y tuthe sur then povma y teuth-a sur dhe'n pow ma He came surely to the country
heb ov lessyans in certan heb ow leshyans yn sertan. Without my license certainly.
ol warbarth duen alemma Oll warbarth deun alemma, All together let us come hence,
ov meny a luen golan ow meni, a leun golonn! My household, with a full heart!
Dux descendit cum xx#ti# armatoribus The Duke descends with twenty armed men
[w#t# stremers [with streamers
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2278 Dux THE DUKE
Leferugh ov arlythy Leverewgh, ow arlydhi, Say, my lords,
pythyv guel thynny sensy pyth yw gwel dhyn ni synsi What field is for us to hold
To meet with the tyrant?
the vetya gans an turant dhe vetya gans an turant?
mar calla y tebel far Mar kalla' y debel far'. If I can, he will fare ill,
drefen y voys sur heb mar drefenn y vos sur, heb mar, Because of his being surely, without doubt,
erbyn fay crist dyspusant erbynn fay Krist dispuissant. Powerless against the faith of Christ.
SENESCALLUS 2284 Senescallus STEWARD
Tregys vue in lestevdar Trygys veu yn Lestevdar: He was dwelling in Les-Teader:
honna yma in menek honna yma yn Menek; This is in Meneage;
sav plas aral sur heb mar saw plas arall sur heb mar But another place surely without doubt
us then tebel genesek eus dhe'n tebel genesik The evil native has
berth in porder berth yn Powder, Within Powder,
honna veth gelwys goddren honna vydh gelwys Godren: This is called Godren:
ena purguir an poddren ena pur wir an podrynn There right truly the rotten fellow
thotho prest re ruk harber dhodho prest re wrug harber. Has now made for himself a harbour.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2292 Dux THE DUKE
The soyth ny a vyn sensy Dhe soth ni a vynn synsi, 2292 We will follow thee.
in hanov crist us avan yn Hanow Krist eus a-van. In the name of Christ who is above.
mar tryg in kernov defry Mar tryg yn Kernow devri If he dwells in Cornwall certainly
ny a vet gans an belan ni a vet gans an bilen. We shall meet with the villain.
ov baner dyspletyoghwy Ow baner displetyewgh hwi 2296 My banner display ye
therago pur guir lemman dherago' pur wir lemmyn: Before me right truly now :
del goth the arluth worthy dell goedh dhe arloedh wordhi As becomes a worthy lord
me a vyn moys ahanan my a vynn mos ahanan. I will go hence.
SECUNDUS NUNCIUS 2300 ad Tevdarum Secundus nuncius THE SECOND MESSENGER to Teudar.
Heyl tevdar emperour a rays Hayl, Tewdar, emperour a ras! 2300 Hail, Teudar, Emperor of grace !
yma duk oma in vlays Yma dug omma y'n wlas A Duke is here in the kingdom
drehevys sur erthebyn drehevys sur er dha bynn, Risen surely against thee,
ha ganso pur guir ost brays ha ganso pur wir ost bras. And with him right truly a great host.
the vernans y fyn guelays Dha vernans y fynn gweles 1304 Thy death he will see
bostya a ra in certeyn bostya a wra yn sertan. He doth boast certainly.
TEVDARUS IMPERATOR 2306 Tevdarus imperator TEUDAR THE EMPEROR.
Out warnotho an falge plos Out warnodho an fals plos! Out on him, the false dirt !
me an deffy deth ha nos My a'n defi dydh ha nos! I defy him day and night !
ree greff ovy erybyn 2309 Re grev ov vy er y bynn. 4308 Very strong am I against him.
y a gren age barwov I a gren aga barvow. They shall wag their beards.
tormentoris in arvov Tormentorys yn arvow, Torturers in arms,
dugh in rag guyfen vyleyn dewgh yn-rag! Go-ev an vilen! Come ye forward ! Woe to him the villain !
PRIMUS TORTOR 2312 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
[descendit ad teudar[um] [He goes down to Teudar.
Parys oll onn in arvov Parys oll on yn arvow. 131a Ready are we all in arms.
y a schakyage barvov I a shak aga barvow They shall shake their beards
neb a settya erthebyn neb a settyo er dha bynn. Who set against thee.
mar a peth reys sensy guel Mara pydh res synsi gwel If need be to hold a field,
me a leuer dyogel my a lever diogel 1316 I say certainly
an iovle mur ny iust orthyn an jowl meur ny joust orthyn. The great Devil will not joust against us.
TEVDARUS 2318 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
The guel in hanov an iovle Dhe wel yn hanow an jowl! To a field in the Devil's name !
duen heb nefre omsone Deun heb nevra omsoena! Let us come without ever blessing ourselves !
y an prenvyth by my sovle I a'n prenvydh by my sovle, i 3 ao They shall pay for it, par mon âme,
an duk hay dus rum ene an dug ha'y dus re'm ena, The Duke and his folk, by my soul,
kyns gase weyll kyns gasa hwel. Before leaving work.
yma parys dymmo lel Yma parys dhymmo lel There is ready for me loyally
pobyl omma dyogel pobel omma diogel, 2314 People here clearly
moy certen es xv myl moy, sertan es pymthek mil. More, certainly, than fifteen thousand.
descendit cum xv armatoribus He descends with fifteen armed men
[with stremers [with streamers.
Hic demon pompabit Here the Demon shall parade.
PRIMUS DEMON 2326 Primus demon FIRST DEMON.
Peys y say both fur and ner Peys y say both fur and ner. Peace I say both far and near.
golsowugh orth iubyter Golsowewgh orth Iubyter Hearken ye to Jupiter
agis tassens an berth north agas tassens a'n barth north! 43*8 Your holy father (?) from the north part !
yma ov servons ov toys Yma ow servons ow tos. My servants are coming.
belsebuc ny a vyn moys Belsebuc, ni a vynn mos Belsebuc, we will go
thage gore in lel forth dh'aga gorra y'n lel fordh. To put them on the right way.
II. BELSEBUK 2332 II Belsebuk BELSEBUC.
Mester henna yv grueys da Mester, henna yw gwrys da. 233* Master, that is well done.
tevdar drok lor eff a ra Tewdar, drog lowr ev a wra Teudar, evil enough he will do
y confortya mar menyn y gonfortya mar mynnyn. If we shall comfort him.
erybyn duen then tempel Er y bynn deun dhe'n tempel. To meet him let us go to the temple.
benytha ny welaff guel Bynytha ny welav gwell 4336 Never see I (aught) better
es gul scherwynsy certyn es gul sher'wynsi sertan. Than doing evil certainly.
ad templum intret Let him go into the temple.
TEVDARUS 2338 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Lowene dys du monfras Lowena dhis dyw Monfras! Joy to thee, god Monfras ! [They all kneel
[genufectunt omnes
me a vyn pesy the grays My a vynn pysi dha ras, I will beseech thy grace,
kyn moys the guell kyn' mos dhe wel. 1340 Before going a-field.
byth ny garsen Bydh ny garsen Never would I love
gul da certen gul da, sertan, To do good, certainly,
na y predery dyogell na y brederi diogel. Nor to think it, surely.
PRIMUS DEMON 2344 Primus demon FIRST DEMON.
Tevdar wek manly omdok Tewdar hweg, manly omdhog *344 Sweet Teudar, bear thyself like a man,
ha byth na spar guthel drok ha bydh na spar guthyl drog. And never spare to do evil.
me ath venten My a'th venten. I will support thee.
nynsa the ena the gol Nyns a dha ena dhe goll, Thy soul will not go to loss,
ragtho yma thymo tol ragdho yma dhymmo toll, 2348 For it I have a hole,
inweth rag the sovdrys ol ynwedh rag dha soudrys oll. Likewise for all thy soldiers.
bethugh lowen Bedhyewgh lowen! Be ye joyous !
Sul voy ancov a rellogh Seul voy ankow a wrellowgh, The more deaths ye do.
the larchya preysys fethov dhe larjya praysys vedhowgh, 135a The largelier shall ye be praised,
kemendis wose helma kommendys wosa hemma. (And) commended, after that.
PRIMUS TORTOR 2354 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
duen in kerth uskis lemen Deun yn kerdh uskis lemmyn. Let us come away at once now.
ny reys dyn fors pendrellen Ny res dhyn fors pandr' ellen We need not care why we should go.
mahum agen pev nefra Mahum a'gan piw nevra. Mahound will own us ever.
SENESCALLUS 2357 Senescallus THE STEWARD.
Ser duk me a weyl tevdar Syrr dug, my a wel Tewdar Sir Duke, I see Teudar
ha parcel a throk coskar ha parsel a dhrog koskor, And a parcel of evil retinue,
pur thevry orth y sewa pur dhevri orth y sywya. Very seriously, following him.
covse ganso a vynnogh wy Kows ganso a vynnowgh hwi Do you wish to speak with him
ha govyn orto defry ha govynn orto devri And to ask of him seriously
in povma pendra wyla y'n pow ma pandr'a hwila? What he seeks in this country ?
DUX CORNUBIAE 2363 Dux Cornubiae THE DUKE OF CORNWALL.
Manna purguir ov stywart Mynna' pur wir ow styward, I will, right truly, my steward,
kynthus inno tebel art kynth eus ynno tebel art, 2364 Though in him is an evil art,
byth ny vanna y thovtya 2366 bydh ny vynna' y dhoutya. Never will I fear him.
kynthusons ov thumwul creff Kynth usons owth omwul krev Though they are making themselves strong
me a dava age grueff my a dava' aga greuv. I will handle their faces.
in age meske gruaff rovtia Yn aga mysk gwrav routya. 1368 In amongst them I will break.
[ad stallum
Ty turant a thyscregyans Ty turant a dhiskryjyans, Thou unbelieving tyrant !
pendryv the kerth in povma pandr'yw dha gerth y'n pow ma? Why is thy way in this country ?
tytel na chalyng dyblans Titel na chalenj diblans, Title nor claim, distinctly,
aberth mam na tas oma a-barth mamm na tas omma, 2372 On the side of father or mother here,
purguir nyth us pur wir ny'th eus. Eight truly, thou hast not.
ty re wores mes an gluas Ty re worras mes a'n wlas Thou hast put out of the kingdom
meryasek neb o dremas Meryasek, neb o dremas Meriasek, who was an honest man
acontis certen a ʒus akontys sertan a dus. 1376 Accounted certainly by folk.
TEVDARUS 2377 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Me ath wor gy mes an pov My a'th worr jy mes an pow, I will put thee out of the country,
kyn moys avel meryasek kyn' mos, avel Meryasek, Before going, like Meriasek,
mar corthyyth an plos myn gov mar kordhydh an plos mingow If thou worshippest the dirty mouth of lies
neb a thuk peynis anwek neb a dhug paynys anhweg 2380 Who bore pains unsweet
sur in grovs pren sur y'n growsprenn, Surely on the cross-tree,
a vethe gelwys ihesu a vedha gelwys Yesu. And who was called Jesus.
rag vyngia purguir me yv Rag venja pur wir my yw To take vengeance right truly am I
war y servons eff certen war y servons ev sertan. 1384 On his servants certainly.
devethys off ty myn reyv Devedhys ov, ty minrew, I am come, thou luckless (?) mouth,
thage dyswul ol lemen dh'aga diswul oll lemmyn. To undo you all now.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2387 Dux THE DUKE.
Ny seff henna yth galloys Ny sev henna y'th halloes, That stands not in thy power,
ty falge ky omschumunys ty fals ki emskenunys! 1388 Thou false, excommunicated hound !
kynse me a scoyl the goys Kynsa my a skoel dha woes, Sooner will I spill thy blood,
ha ty a veth devenys ha ty a vydh divynys And thou shalt be minced
avel losov avel losow, Like herbs,
rum ena the guthel covle re'm ena, dhe wuthyl kowl. By my soul, to make broth.
pagya mergh es by my sowle Paja marghes, by my sowle, A girl's bastard thou wast, par mon âme,
me a glowes in ʒe pov my a glywas, yn dha bow. I have heard, in thy country.
pendra deseff an map devle Pandr'a dhesev an mab dyowl? What does the Devil's son desire ?
darvyngya war thuk kernov Dar, venja war dhug Kernow? 2396 To take vengeance on a Duke of Cornwall ?
TEVDARUS 2397 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Duk kernov hag oll y dus Dug Kernow hag oll y dus, Duke of Cornwall and all his folk,
indan ov threys me as glus yn-dann ow threys my a's glus Under my feet I will crush them
poren kepar ha treysy poran kepar ha [treysy] Just like grains of sand.
kynnago ov poscessyon kyn nag o ow posseshyon Though my property was not
bras in meske sur ov nascyon bras yn mysk sur ow nashyon, Large surely amongst my nation,
me ren moghheys eredy my re'n moghhes yredi. I have greatened it already.
conquerrour off Konkerrour ov, A conqueror am I,
corff da in proff korf da yn prov, 2404 A good body in proof,
dovtijs in meske arlythy doutys yn mysk arlydhi. Feared amongst lords.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2406 Dux THE DUKE.
Ny sensevy ath creffder Ny synsav vy a'th krevder, I care not for thy might,
ty turant vn faven guk ty turant, unn favenn goeg. Thou tyrant, one blind bean.
der an golen me ath ver Der an golonn my a'th ver J408 Through the heart I will spit thee
mar nynseth in kerth war nuk mar nyns eth yn kerdh war nuk If thou go not away backwards
quik mes am grond kwykk mes a'm grond. Quick out of my ground.
predery a raff heb fal Prederi a wrav heb fall I do think without fail
in the pov ythesta gal yn dha bow yth esta gal. 241* In thy country thou wast a rascal
peys gevyans warna losal Pys gevyans warna', losel, Ask pardon of me, losel,
bo voyd am syght a pur hond bo voyd a'm syght, a bur hond! Or get out of my sight, O very hound !
Py fyn alyon Py fynn alyon How will an alien
war crustunyon war Gristonyon 2416 On Christians
omma deseves settya omma desevos settya? Here desire to set ?
me a ra ath pen crehy My a wra a'th penn kreghi, I will make of thy head a hash,
may teverre an brehy may teverro an [brehy] So that the juice (?) may drop,
ha pesy grueff ov metya ha pyssi go-ev ow metya. 2420 And thou wilt cry 'woe is me' to meet me.
TEWDARUS 2421 Tevdarus TEWDAR.
By my fay an we (wel?) besen By my fay an wibesenn, By my faith, and well besene,
a latha margh a calla a ladha margh a kalla. If I could kill a horse.
indelle ty gargesen Yndella ty garrgasenn, So thou gudgeon,
drok thymo ty a russa drog dhymmo ty a wrussa Ill to me thou wouldst do
a mennen vy a mynnen vy. If I should like.
purguir sevel in cosel Pur wir, sevel yn kosel Right truly, stand quiet
na vanna mes ty losel na vynna', mes ty losel, I will not, but thou losel,
yma myterneth ryel yma myghternedh ryal 2428 There is a royal kingdom
a thue thum gueres defry a dheu dhe'm gweres devri. Will come to help me surely.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2430 Dux THE DUKE.
The vyterneth schumunys Dha vyghternedh 'skemunys Thy accursed kingdom
theth gueres bohes a veth dhe'th weres boghes a vydh. To thee shall be little help.
galwy dis bras ha munys Galw dhis bras ha munys, 2432 Call to thee great and small,
hag ol the varogyen keth hag oll dha varghogyon geth, And all thy caitiff knights,
hath arlythy ha'th arlydhi. And thy lords.
me agis gorte in plen My a'gas gorta y'n plen, I will await you in the plain,
the crist del off servont len dhe Krist dell ov servont len, 2436 As I am a loyal servant of Christ's,
hag ol ov fobyl defry hag oll ow fobel devri. (I) and all my people, surely.
TEVDARUS 2438 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Ty vyl pen pyst Ty vil penn pyst, Thou vile blockhead,
na gampol crist na gampoell Krist Prate not of Christ
the ragovy dheragov vy! Before me !
ha mar a qureth Ha mara kwredh And if thou dost
ty a feth meth ty a'fydh meth, Thou shalt have shame,
hath ost defry ha'th ost devri. And thy host surely.
Plos marrek pour Plos marghak pur 2444 Very foul knight,
dar seposia dar sopposya Wilt thou think
prest a reta prest a wre'ta Readily
omma settya orth emperour omma settya orth emperour? Here to set (thyself) against an Emperor ?
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2448 Dux THE DUKE.
Ea ty falge nygythys Ya, ty fals negedhys, 1448 Yea, thou false scoundrel,
me ny won the voys genys my ny wonn dha vos genys I know not that thou wast born.
in bysma the pastel dyr y'n bys ma dhe bastell-dir. In this world to break up deer (?)
na deseff ty allyon plos Na dhesev, ty alyon plos, Do not desire, thou dirty alien.
in ov hertons deth ha nos yn ow ertons dydh ha nos, *45» In my heritage, day or night,
ny rovtyyth (reoutyyth) pel gothfeth guir ny routydh pell, godhvydh gwir. Thou shalt not assemble longer, know for true.
Rag mellya gans tus vays Rag mellya gans tus vas For meddling with good folk,
del o meryasek henways dell o Meryasek henwys As Meriasek was called,
mur ty a far the lakka meur ty a far dhe lakka. 2456 Thou shalt fare much the worse.
by the dredful day off dome By the dredful day off dome By the dreadful day of doom
me a leuer dys ty grome my a lever dhis, ty groem, I say to thee, thou groom,
mas pur sempel nyth sensa mas pur sempel ny'th synsa'. Good, very frankly, I hold thee not.
TEVDARUS 2460 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Ser duk ty a nagh the fay Syrr dug, ty a nagh dha fay, 3460 Sir Duke, thou shalt deny thy faith,
bo neyl presner thymmovy boneyl a vydh dhymmo vy Or else a prisoner of mine
eseth kens haneth the nos prysner kyns haneth dhe nos. Thou shalt be before this very night.
mytern alwar ha pygys Myghtern Alwar ha Pygys, King Alwar and Pygys,
1464 King Margh Ryel, also
mytern margh ryel kefrys myghtern Margh ryal, keffrys The king called Casvelyn
mytern casvelyn gelwys myghtern Casvelyn gelwys With succour are coming to me.
gans sokyr thym us ov tos gans sokor dhymm eus ow tos.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2467 Dux THE DUKE.
Dens an rena pan vynnans Dens an re na pan vynnons, Let those come when they will,
omma y a veth bohays omma i a vydh boghes. 9468 Here they shall be a small matter.
byth ny schappyons heb mernans Bydh ny skapyons heb mernans, Never will they escape without death,
re thu arluth mur a rays re Dhyw, Arloedh meur a ras, By God, great Lord of grace,
kynfy omma m[y]llyov cans kyn fe omma milyow kans Though there be here thousands of hundreds
ny a vyn ages gortays ni a vynn agas gortos. We will await you.
in hanov crist thyn yma wans Yn Hanow Krist dhyn yma hwans In Christ's name we have a desire
orth escar crist batalyays orth eskar Krist batalyas. Against Christ's enemy to do battle.
TEVDARUS 2475 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Cryst ha ty me a thefy Krist ha ty my a dhefi, Christ and thee I defy,
hag omma ol agis fay hag omma oll agas fay, 4476 And here all your faith,
atlyan kepar del ogh atlyon kepar dell owgh, Castaways as you are !
rag mennes thymo settia rag mynnes dhymmo settya! For wishing to set on me,
ov sovdrys gruegh heb lettya Ow soudrys, gwrewgh heb lettya My soldiers, without hindrance, make
then crustunyon pennov trogh dhe'n Kristonyon pennow trogh. 3480 For the Christians broken heads.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2481 Dux THE DUKE.
Dus rag mar quyk del vynny Deus rag mar gwykk dell vynni! Come on as quick as thou wilt !
in hanov crist a vercy Yn Hanow Krist a versi In the name of Christ of mercy
theth gortheby parys off dhe'th worthybi parys ov. I am ready to answer thee.
ov sovdrys duen warnetha Ow soudrys, deun warnedha! 3484 My soldiers, let us come upon them !
pur thefry kyns tremena Pur dhevri kyns tremena Right surely before passing away
ahanan y a perth coff ahanan i a berth kov. Of us they shall bear remembrance.
gonnys]
Hic praeliabunt Guns.] Here they shall fight
TEVDARUS 2487 Tevdarus TEUDAR.
Ov sovdrys dregh (keregh, kergh) thymo margh Ow soudrys, drewgh dhymmo margh! My soldiers, bring me a horse ! [a horse ready.
[horse aredy
na felle sur nynsus paragh (pargh) Na fella nyns eus paragh. 2488 No longer surely now is there sparing.
darne ov fobyl yv marov Dar! Ow fobel yw marow, Ruin ! my people are dead,
ha me tebelwolijs ha my tebel-woliys. And I ill- wounded
da ythomleth a feyys Da yth omladh a fiis: Fighting well I have fled :
an duk yv corff heb parov an dug yw korf heb parow. 349a The Duke is a person without peer.
DUX [CORNUBIAE] 2493 Dux THE DUKE.
Ho sovdoryon lemmen ho Ho, soudoryon, lemmyn ho! Ho, soldiers, now ho !
galles an turant then fo Gallas an turant dhe'n fo: The tyrant has gone to flight :
nynso abel thum perthy Nyns o abel dhe'm perthi. He is now not able to bear me.
darnn y bobyl yv marov Darn y bobel yw marow. 1496 Through me his people are dead.
gorthyans the crist caradov Gordhyans dhe Krist karadow Worship to loveable Christ
grontia dym an vyctory grontya dhymm an viktori! For granting me the victory ! [he goes up.
[ascendit
Peys warbarth myns os omma Pes warbarth myns eus omma! Peace altogether all that are here !
bevnans meryasek yma Bywnans Meryasek yma 2500 Meriasek's Life is
parte thyugh hythyv disquethys part dhywgh hedhyw diskwedhys. In part to you set forth to-day.
dugh an II. a dermen Dewgh an sekond a dermyn, Come ye on the second day in time,
han remenant in certen ha'n remenant, yn sertan, And the remainder, certainly,
dre gras du a veth guelys dre ras Dyw a vydh gwelys. 2504 Through God's grace shall be seen.
Evugh oll gans an guary Evewgh oll gans an gwari, Drink ye all with the play,
ny a vyn agis pesy ni a vynn agas pysi We will beseech you
a luen golon a leun golonn. With a full heart.
wy agis beth gor ha gruek Hwi a'gas bydh, gour ha gwreg, 2508 Ye shall have, man and woman,
banneth crist ha meryasek The blessing of Christ and Meriasek,
banneth maria cambron bennath Maria Kammbronn. The blessing of Mary of Camborne.
pybugh menstrels colonnek Pibewgh, minstrels kolonnek, Pipe ye, hearty minstrels,
may hyllyn donsia dyson may hyllyn donsya dison. 251a That we may be able to dance forthwith.
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SILVESTER PART 2 - CONSTANTINE
In secunda die Constantinus Imperator hic pompabit dicens In secunda die Constantius Imperator hic pompabit dicens On the second day Emperor Constantme shall here parade, saying,
[CONSTANTINUS] 2513 CONSTANTINE
Ithoff gelwys costentyn Yth ov gelwys Constentyn. I am called Constantine.
in rome chyff cyte an beys Yn Rom chyf sita an bys In Rome chief city of the world
emperour curunys certyn emperour kurunys sertan Emperor crowned certainly,
ha der syluester treylys ha der Sylvester trelys And by Silvester converted
the voys crystyen dhe vos Kristyon. To be a Christian.
me a comond der ov gluas My a gommond der ow gwlas I order throughout my kingdom
naha dewov nagyv vas nagha dywow nag yw 'vas Denial of gods that are not good
ha gorthya crist luen a ras ha gordhya Krist leun a ras And worship of Christ full of grace
agen prennas in grovs pren a'gan prenas y'n growsprenn. Who redeemed us on the cross-tree.
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MERYASEK PART 3 - MADE BISHOP
Hic comes Globus cecus incipit dicens Hic comes Globus cecus incipit dicens Here the blind Earl Globus begins, saying,
[COMES] 2522 THE EARL.
A thu asoma grefijs A Dhyw, ass oma grevys O God, I am grieved
rag na wela tra in beys rag na wela' tra y'n bys. For I see not aught on earth.
pandra dale ol ov rechys Pandr'a dal oll ow rychys? 2524 What avails all my wealth ?
ledyogh vy the veryasek Ledyewgh vy dhe Veryasek. Lead ye me to Meriasek.
me re glowes galosek My re glywas galloesek I have heard that he
y vose in y verclys y vos-a yn y verklys. Is mighty in his miracles.
thymo mar myn boys methek Dhymmo mar mynn bos medhyk 2528 If he will be leech to me
inta y feth rewardys yn ta y fydh rewardys. He shall be well rewarded.
ARMIGER DUCIS GLOBI 2530 Armiger ducis globi A SQUIRE.
Bys dotho me agys led Bys dhodho my a'gas led. Unto him I will lead you.
dre voth ihesu ny a sped Dre vodh Yesu ni a sped Through Jesu's will we shall speed
ganso agen nygysyov ganso agan negysyow. 2532 By him our errands.
duen scon inban then meneth Deun skon yn-bann dhe'n menydh, Let us come at once up to the mountain,
ha why covsugh arluth freth ha hwi, kewsewgh, arloedh freth, And you, strong lord, tell
dotho agis galarov dhodho agas galarow. To him your ailments.
tranceat ad montem Meradoci Let him pass to Meriasek's mountain.
[And his squire tends him. And a staff in his hand.
[And hys squyer ledys hym and a staff yn hys handde
honnde]
COMES 2536 Comes THE EARL.
Arluth neff rum gueresa Arloedh nev re'm gweresso, 2536 May Heaven's Lord help me,
ha yehes thym re grontya ha yeghes dhymm re wronttyo! And grant health to me !
MEREADOCUS 2538 Mereadocus MERIASEK
Arluth a ruk moyr ha tyr Arloedh a wrug mor ha tir May the Lord who made sea and land
pup vrol rum gueresa pub eur oll re'm gweresso, Always help me,
ha roy thym in forth a guir ha roy dhymm y'n fordh a wir 2540 And grant me in the way of truth
ov bevnans oma gedya ow bywnans omma gedya. To guide my life here.
ihesu arluth ortheff myr Yesu Arloedh, orthiv mir, Lord Jesu, look at me,
hath lel gras dymo grontya ha'th lel gras dhymmo grontya! And grant me thy loyal grace !
ihesu pup vr ol ov desyr Yesu, pub eur oll ow desir 1544 Jesu, always my desire
yv in bysma the plesia yw y'n bys ma dha blesya. Is in this world to please thee.
COMES 2546 Comes THE EARL.
Meriasek lowena dys Meryasek, lowena dhis! Meriasek, joy to thee !
densa ath conuersascon Densa a'th konversashyon A good man of thy converse
purguir ythoys acontys pur wir yth os akontys, 2548 Right truly thou art accounted,
hag in meske ol the nasconn hag yn mysk oll dha nashyon And amongst all thy nation
henwys oys pronter grassijs henwys os pronter grassyes, Art named a gracious priest.
the ryche ha bohosogyon dhe rych ha boghosogyon, To rich and poor,
parys certen ath guereys parys sertan a'th weres 155a Ready surely with thy help
the socra othomogyon dhe sokra edhommogyon. To succour the needy.
Me yv den dal nyth wela My yw den dall ny'th wela'. I am a blind man that sees thee not.
kyn covseff orthys der reff Kyn kewssiv orthis der reuv Before I presume to speak to thee
the pesy me a vynsa dha bysi my a vynnsa, 1556 I would beseech thee,
hag in ov gallus mar seff hag yn ow galloes mar sev, And if it shall stand in my power,
the aquyttya dha akwitya, Will repay thee,
mar mynnes gul dym guelas mar mynnes gul dhymm gweles. If thou wilt make me see.
fout syght numbus ommeras Fowt syght ny'm beus omweres. In default of sight I am not able to help myself.
lemen mar qureth ov gueras Lemmyn mar kwredh ow gweres Now if thou canst help me
thys ny fyl peth an bysma dhis ny fyll pyth an bys ma. Thou shalt not lack the wealth of this world.
MERIADOCUS 2563 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
A peth an beys num dur man A byth an bys ny'm deur mann. Of the wealth of the world nought concerns me.
the kyns sur na rych na guan Dhe gyns sur na rych na gwann 3564 Neither rich nor weak the sooner
awos peth me ny socra awos pyth my ny sokra', On account of wealth will I succour,
rag nynsyv mas tarosvan rag nyns yw ma's tarosvann, For it is nothing but a phantom,
ha pur sempel the cara ha pur sempel dh'y gara. And it is very foolish to love it.
COMES 2568 Comes THE EARL.
Mur a varth yv genavy Meur a varth yw genev vy Much wonder have I
na gerte rychyth an beys na ger'ta rychys an bys. That thou lovest not the riches of the world.
bewe pel ny eltegy Bywa pell ny yll'ta jy Live long thou couldst not
heb pyth na denvyth genys heb pyth, na denvydh genys. Without wealth, nor (could) any one born.
der rychyth pur eredy Der rychys pur yredi 257a Through riches right readily
den a veth degemerys den a vydh degemmerys One will be accepted
in ban in mesk arlythy yn-bann yn mysk arlydhi Up amongst lords
ha ganse prest enorys ha gansa prest enorys. And by them quickly honoured.
Govyna myns a vynny Govynn a vyns a vynni 1576 Ask all that thou wishest,
meryasek the ortheff vy Meryasek, dhiworthiv vy, Meriasek, of me,
ha ny fellyth annotha ha ny fyllydh anodho. And thou shalt not lack thereof.
kyn teseryas punsov cans Kyn tesirryes peunsow kans Though thou shouldst desire an hundred pounds
mar qureth dym gueles dyblans mar kwredh dhymm gweles diblans 1580 If thou makest me see distinctly
gans our pur sur me ath pea gans owr pur sur my a'th pe. With gold right surely I will pay thee.
MERIADOCUS 2582 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Nynsyv the denvyth guertha Nyns yw dhe dhenvydh gwertha, It is not to any one to purchase.
ov map grays du war an beys ow mab, gras Dyw war an bys. My son, God's grace on the world.
yma guel forth es honna Yma gwell fordh es honna 4584 There is a better way than this
mar a pethy prederys mara pydh hi prederys. If it be considered.
COMES 2586 Comes THE EARL.
Ry peth dyso thym ny vern Ri pyth dhiso dhymm ny vern. To give wealth to thee concerns me not.
vnw#t# gueles a callen Unnweyth gweles a kallen Once if I could see
sensy quarel orth mytern synsi kwarel orth myghtern 1588 To hold a quarrel with a king
purdefry my ny dovtsen pur dhevri my ny dhoutsen, Certainly I should not fear,
na russen nes na wrussen nes. Nor should I make alliance.
guel vya gene the wyr Gwell via gene' dhe wir Better were it with me truly
prest gueles es x puns tyr prest gweles es deg peuns tir 1592 Now to see than though ten pounds (worth of ) land
rag nefre kyn rollen des rag nevra kyn rollen dhis. For ever I should give to thee.
MERIADOCUS 2594 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Oll the promes hath teryov Oll dha bromys ha'th tiryow All thy promise and thy lands
guethy lemen avel kyns gwith i lemmyn avel kyns. Keep them now as before.
me a vyn in ov dythyov My a vynn, yn ow dydhyow, 4596 I will, in my days,
gul warlergh crist pen an syns gul war-lergh Krist, penn an sens. Do according to Christ, the head of the saints.
COMES 2598 Comes THE EARL.
Me ath peys a luengolon My a'th pys a leun golonn I beseech thee with a full heart
ty the vynnes ov sawya ty dhe vynnes ow sawya That thou wouldst save me
rag kerense an passconn rag kerensa an passhyon 1600 For love of the Passion
a thuk ihesu in bysma a dhug Yesu y'n bys ma. Which Jesus bore in this world
scorgis gans an ʒethewon Skorjys gans an Yedhewon, Scourged by the Jews,
kentrewys treys ha dula kentrewys treys ha diwla, Nailed, feet and two hands,
gans gu lym in tenewon gans guv lymm y'n tenewen 1604 With a sharp spear (in) the side
del russons y y guana dell wrussons i y wana As they did pierce him
Der an golon der an golonn, Through the heart,
y woys dyson y woes dison His blood quickly
may tevera may teverra. 2608 That it might drop.
gueres den dal Gweres den dall Heal a blind man
oma heb fal omma heb fall Here without fail
orth ihesu rag kerensa orth Yesu rag kerensa! For love towards Jesu !
MERIADOCUS 2612 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Orth ihesu rag kerense Orth Yesu rag kerensa For love towards Jesu
a qurelles opery (e pesy?) kyns a kwrelles oberi kyns, If thou wouldst act before,
guereses ty a vye gweresys ty a via. Cured thou wouldst be.
oll ath rychyth me a syns Oll a'th rychys my a syns All of thy riches I hold
nebes an fa neb es an fa'. Less than a bean.
[genuflectit [he kneels.
ihesu crist luen a vercy Yesu Krist, leun a versi, Jesu Christ, full of mercy,
ihesu crist y syght grua dry Yesu Krist, y syght gwra dri Jesu Christ, his sight bring
den denma del yth pesa dhe'n den ma, dell y'th pysa'! To this man, as I beseech thee !
COMES Comes THE EARL [kneels.
[genuflectit
Ihesu arluth galosek Yesu, Arloedh galloesek, May Jesu, mighty Lord,
rebo gorthys benytha re bo gordhys bynytha, Be worshipped ever,
han sans glorijs meryasek ha'n sans glorius Meryasek, And the glorious saint Meriasek,
rum sawyas vy in torma re'm sawyas vy y'n tor' ma. Who salved me this turn.
me a wyl lemen in tek My a wel lemmyn yn teg, 1614 I see now beautifully,
bythqueth ny welys clerra bythkweyth ny welis klerra. Never have I seen clearer.
del wothen letris ha lek Dell wodhon, lettrys ha leg, As we know, lettered and lay,
lel servont du yv helma lel servont Dyw yw hemma. A loyal servant of God is this (man).
OBSESSUS Obsessus THE DEMONIAC
[ye devyll aredy by hys syde [the devil ready by his side.
A gueresvy meryasek A gweres vy, Meryasek, O help me, Meriasek,
orth ihesu rag kerensa orth Yesu rag kerensa! For love towards Jesu !
me yv vexijs anhethek My yw veksyes anhedhek I am vexed (and) loathsome.
gans tebel speris oma gans tebel spyrys omma. By an evil spirit here
numbus bewa Ny'm beus bywa. 4631 I have not life.
eff am kemer gans schoris Ev a'm kemmer gans shorys He seizes me with shivering fits (?)
may wothaffsen boys leskis may hwodhavsen bos leskys: So that I would endure to be burnt :
le greff es perthy orta le grev es perthi orta. A lesser grief than to bear up against them.
SURDUS 2636 Surdus A DEAF MAN.
Me yv den na yl clowas My yw den na yll klywes. 1636 I am one who cannot hear.
meryasek ty yv dremas Meryasek, ty yw dremas, Meriasek, thou art a worthy man,
ov breys thym yma ov ton ow breus dhymm yma ow toen My judgment to me is bearing
y halses prest ov gueras y hallses prest ow gweres. That thou couldst at once heal me.
rag kerense crist map ras Rag kerensa Krist, mab ras, 4640 For love of Christ, son of grace,
myr thynny bohosogyon mir dhyn ni boghosogyon. Look at us, poor (fellows).
[genuflectit [He kneels.
MERIADOCUS 2642 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ihesu crist der the vercy Yesu Krist, der dha versi, Jesu Christ, through thy mercy,
mar sus drok sperys ogas mars eus drog spyrys ogas, If there be an evil spirit at hand
ihesu gorre thy teythy Yesu, gorr e dh'y deythi, 2644 Jesu, put him to his faculties,
hag omma darber ʒehas hag omma darbar yeghes And here prepare healing
then ij denma 2647 dhe'n dhew dhen ma. For these two men.
may fo guelys May fo gwelys So that it may be seen
ov boys in beys ow bos y'n bys 2648 That I am on earth
orth the servya orth dha servya. Serving thee.
DEMON Demon THE DEMON [the demoniac howleth.
[vlulat en[er]goumenus
Out o#t# warnes meryasek Out, out warnas, Meryasek! Out, out on thee, Meriasek !
ty yv thymo molothek Ty yw dhymmo mollothek Thou art to me accursed
orth ov domhel (outh om[w]hel? domw[h]el?) dres an pov orth ow domhwel dres an pow. Driving me through the country.
genes prest me numbus creys Genes prest my ny'm beus kres, By thee now I have not strength,
wath me a ra moy deseys hwath my a wra moy dises Yet I will go, disease
rag atty (otty) dyso myn gou rag atti dhiso, mingow. To sow for thee, thou mouth of lies.
OBSESSUS 2656 Obsessus THE DEMONIAC.
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! 2656 To Jesu be thanks !
an drok sperys avodys An drog spyrys avodys The evil spirit gone forth
yma sur the ortheff vy yma sur dhiworthiv vy. Is surely from me.
sav off numbus galarov Saw ov, ny'm beus galarow. Whole am I, I have not ills.
meryasek in ov dythyov Meryasek, yn ow dydhyow 2660 Meriasek, in my days
sensys off mur dysogy synsys ov meur dhiso jy. I am greatly bound to thee.
[ffinit
SURDUS 2662 Surdus THE DEAF MAN.
Ha my a clov Ha my a glyw And I hear
mar tha del reys mar dha dell res. As well as need (be).
in ov dethyov Yn ow dydhyow In my days
ythoff sensys yth ov synsys I am bound
the veryasek dhe Veryasek. To Meriasek.
dretho sawys Dredho sawys Through him healed
ha gueresys ha gweresys And cured
ython purdek yth on pur deg. We are right fairly.
[ffinit
COMES GLOBUS 2670 Comes Globus EARL GLOBUS.
Meryasek gorthys reby Meryasek, gordhys re bi! Meriasek, worshipped be thou !
genes confortis onny Genes konfortys on ni By thee comforted are we
ese in mur a ponfos esa yn meur a boenvos, 2672 Who were in much trouble,
ha dreys sur the lowena ha dres sur dhe lowena. And brought surely to joy.
ny a beys rag venytha Ni a bys rag vynytha We will pray for ever
crist re sensa the gallos Krist re synsso dha alloes! May Christ keep thy power !
MERIADOCUS 2676 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ov flehys wek eugh why dre Ow fleghes hweg, ewgh hwi dre. 1676 My sweet children, go ye home.
ov banneth genogh neffre Ow bennath genowgh nevra! My blessing with you ever !
na letyogh vy am servys Na lettyewgh vy a'm servis. Do not hinder me in my service.
ha guetyogh the du grassee Ha gwaytyewgh dhe Dhyw grassa. And take care to give thanks to God.
eff re ruk agis sawye Ev re wrug agas sawya 2680 He hath healed you
adar my cresugh pup preys a-der my, krysewgh pup-prys. Through (?) me, believe ye always.
[tranceunt omnes domum [All pass home.
Hic Comes venetensis pompabit Hic Comes venetensis pompabit Here the Earl of Vannes shall parade.
[COMES VENETENSIS] 2682
Me yv ʒurle in venetens My yw yurl yn Venetens, I am earl in Vannes.
arluth mur ov denyte arloedh meur ow dynyta. A lord, great my dignity.
then arluth du murworthyens Dhe'n Arloedh Dyw meur wordhyans, 2684 To the Lord God, great worship,
ha grays thym ʒy ventine ha gras dhymm dh'y ventena, And grace to me to maintain it.
re tharbarre re dharbarro. May he vouchsafe !
epscop an pov yv marov Epskop an pow yw marow: The bishop of the country is dead :
then colgy heb feladov dhe'n kollji heb falladow 2688 To the college without fail
me a vyn moys aleme my a vynn mos alemma. I will go hence.
reys yv thym meres hythov Res yw dhymm mires hedhyw Needful is it for me to see to-day
agen epscop thynny pyv a ve agan epskop dhyn ni piw a ve. Our bishop for us who shall be.
ARMIGER COMITIS VENETENSIS Armiger comes venetensis A SQUIRE OF THE EARL OF VANNES.
Ser arluth ny a genogh Syrr arloedh, ni a genowgh, 1692 Sir lord, we will go with you.
hebogh why sur na menogh hebowgh hwi sur nammenowgh Without you surely not often
ny sped mater in povma ny sped mater y'n pow ma. Speeds a matter in this country.
yma rych ha bohosek Yma rych ha boghosek Rich and poor are
ov teserya meryasek ow tesirya Meryasek 2696 Desiring Meriasek
epscop pur guir may fova epskop pur wir may fo va. That he be bishop right truly
[descendit [he goes down.
COMES VENETENSIS Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES
[ad decanum in colegia (collegio {F.N., 154} ) in placea [to the dean in the college on the stage.
Ser deyn lowene dywy Syrr deyn, lowena dhy'hwi, Sir Dean, joy to thee,
ha the oll agys colgy ha dhe oll agas kollji. And to all your college.
me re duth sav guel aveys My re dheuth, saw gwell avis, 2700 I have come, saving better advice.
rag gothfes purthyogel rag godhvos pur dhiogel To know right certainly
pyv a veth epscop in lel piw a vydh epskop yn lel Who shall be bishop loyally
omma lemen dewesys omma lemmyn dewisys. Here now chosen ?
DECANUS Decanus THE DEAN [on the stage.
[in placea
Ser ʒurle ov arluth worthy Syrr yurl, ow arloedh wordhi, 2704 Sir Earl, my worthy lord,
oma wolcum sur owhy omma wolkomm sur owgh hwi. Here welcome surely are ye.
peys da on agis aveys Pes da on a'gas avis Well satisfied shall we be with your advice
rag gothfos pur eredy rag godhvos pur yredi To know right readily
pyv a vo epscop thynny piw a vo epskop dhyn ni 2708 Who should be bishop for us
in guelle preys yn gwella prys. In the shortest time.
COMES VENETENSIS 2710 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Yma oll an comen voys Yma oll an kommen voys All the common voice is
gans meryasek ov cul noyys gans Meryasek ow kul noys With Meriasek making a noise
may fo epscop eredy may fo epskop yredi. 271a That he be bishop readily,
ha me ny won den byth wel Ha my ny wonn denvydh gwell. And I know not any one better.
pyv a vyn ken leferel Piw a vynn ken leverel Whoso will say otherwise
gorthebugh omma dynny gorthybewgh omma dhyn ni. Answer ye here to us.
[Comes trancit domum [the Earl goes home.
CANONICUS 2716 Canonicus THE CANON.
Ny yv certen lowenek Ni yw sertan lowenek 2716 We are certainly joyous
rag cafus dyn meryasek rag kavoes dhyn Meryasek To find for us Meriasek.
the voys revler dhe vos rewler. To be ruler.
a thensa nynson tollys A dhensa nyns on toellys: In the goodman we are not deceived :
danvenogh rag y vollys dannvenewgh rag y vollys, 2720 Send ye for his bulls,
ov arluth ker ow arloedh ker. My dear lord.
COMES VENETENSIS 2722 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Dus in rag ov maseger Deus yn rag, ow messejer! Come forward, my messenger !
ke thym the pap seluester Ke dhymm dhe Bab Sylvester, Go for me to Pope Silvester,
lauer boys an guelhevyn lavar bos an gwelhevin 2724 Say that the chiefs
a vreter (vreten) orth y pesy a Vreten orth y bysi Of Brittany are beseeching him
rag meryasek den worthy rag Meryasek, den wordhi. For Meriasek, a worthy man.
epscop in venetensy Epskop yn Venetensi Bishop of Vannes,
y cafus prest y fensyn y gavoes prest y fynnsyn. 2728 Have him at once we would.
NUNCIUS PRIMUS Nuncius primus ad comes venetensis FIRST MESSENGER to the Earl of Vannes.
aomes {sic} venetensis
Ser ʒurle ny vethugh tollys Syrr yurl, ny vydhowgh toellys, Sir Earl, you shall not be deceived,
the dre y troff y vollys dhe dre y trov y vollys Home I will bring his bulls,
bys oma ny letya pel bys omma. ny lettya' pell. Even here I will not delay longer.
mones a raff Mones a wrav 2732 I will go
uskis ha schaff uskis ha skav. Quickly and rapidly.
genogh farwel Genowgh farwel. To you farewell.
SILVESTER 2735 Silvester SILVESTER.
Gallus ha confort an tas Galloes ha konfort an Tas The might and the comfort of the Father
rebo genen pup termen re bo genen pub termyn! 2736 Be with us always !
ihesu an map luen a ras Yesu, an Mab leun a ras Jesu, the Son full of grace
sokyr ny mo ha meten sokor ni mo ha myttin! Succour us evening (?) and morning !
an sperys sans benygas An spyrys sans bennigys The holy blessed Spirit
y gras genen may keffen y ras genen may kyffyn, 1740 His grace with us that we may have,
maria mam ha guerhas Maria, Mamm ha Gwyrghes, Mary, Mother and Virgin,
the vercy du peys ragoen dhe versi Dyw pys ragon. To God's mercy pray for us.
Mercy du prest yv parys Mersi Dyw prest yw parys God's mercy is ever ready
the vap den mar an wyla dhe vab den mara'n hwila. 1744 For the son of man if he seeks it.
nynsyv y voth boys kelys Nyns yw y vodh bos kellys It is not His will that
an peth a ruk the prenna an pyth a wrug dhe brena. What he has redeemed should be lost.
insol bethugh glan ʒesseys Yn-sol! Bedhewgh glan yesys, Up ! be ye clean confessed,
avodyogh pegh in bysma avodyewgh pegh y'n bys ma, 2748 Avoid ye sin in this world,
ha rag an pehas us grueys ha rag an peghes eus gwrys And for the sin that is done
kemerogh luen edrega kemmerewgh leun edrega, Take full repentance,
ha bethugh war ha bedhewgh war, And be ye wary,
na dreylogh ʒe pegh na moy na drelyewgh dhe begh namoy, Turn unto sin no more,
ha why a thue sur then ioy ha hwi a dheu sur dhe'n joy And ye shall surely come to the joy
us in neff nangeves par eus yn nev, na'n jeves par. That is in heaven (and) that hath no equal
PRIMUS NUNCIUS Primus nuncius FIRST MESSENGER [to Silvester.
[ad silvestrem
Sylvester gorthyans dywhy Syluester, gordhyans dhy'hwi! Silvester, worship to you !
oma danvenys ovy Omma dannvenys ov vy Here am I sent
a vrereten (vreten) pur eredy a Vreten pur yredi From Brittany very readily
rag weles sur arluth wek rag gweles sur, arloedh hweg, To seek surely, sweet lord,
gallus may fo meryasek galloes may fo Meryasek Power that Meriasek be
epscop sacrys purdefry epskop sakrys pur dhevri 3760 Consecrated bishop right earnestly
in vetenens (venetens) cyte dek yn Venetens, sita deg. In Vannes, a fair city.
helmyv both an arlythy Hemm yw bodh an arlydhi. This is the will of the lords.
SILVESTER 2763 Siluester SILVESTER.
Wolcum ythos ov map wek Wolkomm yth os, ow mab hweg! Welcome art thou, sweet son !
den grassyes yv meryasek Den grassyes yw Meryasek, 2764 A gracious man is Meriasek,
del glowys y acontia dell glywis y akontya. As I have heard him accounted.
y vollys a veth screfys Y vollys a vydh skrifys His bulls shall be written
ha waree gryeys dis parys ha hware gwrys dhis parys And anon made ready for thee
may hylly prest lafuria may hylli prest lavurya. 2768 So that thou mayst at once go onward.
[bollys aredy. [bulls ready.
CARDINALE Cardinale A CARDINAL [to the Messenger.
[to ye masyger
Yma an bollys parys Yma an bollys parys. The bulls are ready.
maseger kemery dis Messejer, kemmer i dhis Messenger, take them to thee
der lescyens ov arluth da der leshyans ow arloedh da. By licence of my good lord.
yma notijs Yma notyes There is noted
sur ha covsis sur ha kewsys Surely and spoken
mur thadder an keth denna meur dhader a'n keth den na. Much goodness of that same man.
PRIMUS NUNCIUS 2775 Primus numcius FIRST MESSENGER.
Ov arluth dywhy mur grays Ow arloedh, dhy'hwi meur ras, My lord, to you much thanks,
mar uskis why the vynnays mar uskis hwi dhe vynnes 2776 So quickly that thou wouldst
spedia sur ov negysyov spedya sur ow negysyow. Speed surely my errands.
kumyas pesa Kummyas pysa' Leave I pray
rag moys lema rag mos 'lemma To go hence
troha ham pov troha ha'm pow. 2780 To my province.
SILVESTER 2781 Siluester SILVESTER
Banneth crist rebo genes Bennath Krist re bo genes! Christ's blessing be with thee !
dynerugh arlythy an gluaes Dynnerghewgh arlydhi an gwlas Greet ye the lords of the country
thymo vy ha meryasek dhymmo vy, ha Meryasek. For me, and Meriasek.
den grascyes ef a veth lel Den grassyes ev a vydh lel. 1784 A gracious man he will be loyally.
byth nystufons guel bugel Bydh ny's teffens gwell bugel Never will they have a better shepherd
in age oys gor na gruek yn aga oes, gour na gwreg. In their age, man nor woman.
NUNCIUS Nuncius THE MESSENGER [to the Earl of Vannes.
[comitem venitensem
Heyl ser ʒurle in agis tour Hayl, syrr yurl yn agas tour! Hail, sir earl, in your tower !
ov negesyov spedijs dour Ow negysyow spedyes dour 1788 My errands sped vehemently
the porpos yma gena dhe borpos yma gene'. According to (your) purpose are by me.
kemerugh thygh an bollys Kemmerewgh dhywgh an bollys: Take to you the bulls :
meryasek pan gampollys Meryasek pan gampoellis When I spoke of Meriasek
an pap a ruk y presia an Pab a wrug y braysya. 2792 The Pope did praise him.
COMES VENETENSIS 2793 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Maseger wolcum ythos Messejer, wolkomm yth os. Messenger, welcome art thou.
lemmen ens tus then guelfos Lemmyn ens tus dhe'n gwylvos Now let folk go to the wilderness
the kerhes dyn meryasek dhe gyrghes dhyn Meryasek. To seek for us Meriasek.
dotho degogh lytherov Dhodho degewgh lytherow 2796 To him bear ye letters
del ma guelheven an pov dell ma gwelhevin an pow As the chiefs of the country are
orth y exaltya purdek orth y eksaltya pur deg. Exalting him right fairly.
DECANUS 2799 Decanus THE DEAN.
Arluth henna a veth grueys Arloedh, henna a vydh gwrys. Lord, that shall be done.
duen alemma gans mur greys Deun alemma gans meur gris Let us come hence with much might
the veryasek dhe Veryasek. To Meriasek.
yma eff prest in guylfos Yma ev prest y'n gwylvos. He is at present in a wilderness.
eff a thue mes a ponfos Ev a dheu mes a boenvos He will come out of trouble
ganso mar plek ganso mar plek. If he pleases.
[ad montem ad meriadocum [At the mountain to Meriasek.
Lowene dis meryasek Lowena dhis Meryasek! Joy to thee Meriasek !
at oma dis lyther tek Ottomma dhis lyther teg Lo, here for thee a fair letter
lemen redya lemmyn redya. Now to read
an arlythy ol y myens An arlydhi oll ymons 2808 That the lords all
rag boys epscop venitens rag bos epskop Venitens To be bishop of Vannes
purguir orth the deseria pur wir orth dha dhesirya. Right truly are desiring thee.
MERIADOCUS 2811 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Mur grays ol then arlythy Meur ras oll dhe'n arlydhi, Much thanks to all the lords,
ha thyugh a chenons worthy ha dhywgh, a jenons wordhi! And to you, O worthy canons !
ny vannaff an dynyte Ny vynnav an dynyta: I wish not the dignity:
na benythe cafus cur na bynytha kavoes kur Nor ever to have a cure,
na charge vyth in bysma sur na charj vydh y'n bys ma sur Or any charge in this world surely,
hedre vevhen benythe hedra vywen bynytha. While I am alive, ever.
CANONICUS 2817 Canonicus A CANON.
Meryasek nynsos den fur Meryasek, nyns os den fur. Meriasek, thou art not a wise man.
bevnans ryel a feth sur Bywnans ryal a'fydh sur A royal life thou shalt have surely
pan veste epscop worthy pan vesta epskop wordhi. When thou mayst be a worthy bishop.
iij cans puns gyllyth speyna Tri hans peuns gyllydh spena 2810 Three hundred pounds thou wilt be able to spend
in blethen ha moy inta yn blydhen ha moy yn ta. In a year, and more well.
the bollis parys yma Dha vollys parys yma, Thy bulls are prepared
nynseth in cost eredy nyns edh yn kost yredi. Thou wilt not go into cost readily.
MERIADOCUS 2824 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Vn conduconn sur owhy Unn kondyshyon sur owgh hwi 2824 The same condition surely are ye
kepar ha lues defry kepar ha lies devri Even as many certainly
hythyv an dus sans eglos hedhyw a'n dus sans eglos. To-day of the folk of holy Church
pan lafuryens rag benefys Pan lavuryons rag benfis When they labour for a benefice
ware y feth govynnys hware y fydh govynnys Anon it will be asked
py lues puns a yl bos py lies peuns a yll bos How many pounds can be
anethy grueys anedhi gwrys. Made thereof?
ny remembrons y an charych Ny remembrons i an charj They remember not the charge
a reys dethe ry har lych a res dhedha ri hardlych Of the need to them to give a lengthy list
therag crist pan deer then vrueys dherag Krist pan dheer dhe'n vreus. Before Christ when they come to the Judgment.
Myns angeves charge a cur Myns a'n jeves charj a gur All that have charge of a cure,
remenbrogh (remembrogh) helma lemen remembrowgh hemma lemmyn, Remember ye this now,
eff a ree reken in sur ev a re reken yn sur 3836 He will cause to reckon surely
an enevov neb termen a'n enevow neb termyn: The souls every time :
grugh attendia gwrewgh attendya: Consider ye :
mar peth prevys dyogel mar pydh prevys diogel If there be proved certainly
in gethna fovt in bugel y'n jydh na fowt yn bugel 2840 On that day fault in the Shepherd,
go eff doys then keth chargna go-ev dos dhe'n keth charj na. Woe is him to come to that same charge.
The harhe a vo an rol Dhe harttha a vo an rol, The lengthier the roll shall be,
the pelle why a wor ol dhe pella hwi a woer oll The longer, you all know,
hy a veth prest ov redya hi a vydh prest ow redya. 2844 It shall be ever a-reading.
nefre ne ny fanna cur Nevra my ny vynna' kur Never do I wish a cure
marnes a vn ena sur marnas a unn ena sur. Unless of one soul surely.
du roy thym y lel revlya Dyw roy dhymm y lel rewlya! God grant to me to rule it loyally !
DECANUS 2848 Decanus THE DEAN.
Ov breder duen ny the dre Ow breder, deun ni dhe dre. 2848 My brethren, let us go home.
ny vyn an den ma cole Ny vynn an den ma koela This man will not hearken
dotho orth neb a vyn da dhodho orth neb a vynn da. To one who wishes well to him.
[comes venetensis [To the Earl of Vannes.
ser ʒurle ny vyn meryasek Syrr yurl, ny vynn Meryasek Sir earl, Meriasek will not
thynny ny bones tasek dhyn ni bones tasek, To us be fatherly,
na cafus cur benytha na kavoes kur bynytha. Nor ever take a cure.
[ascendit et expectat ibidem [He goes up and waits in the seme place.
COMES VENETENSIS Comes venetensis EARL OF VANNES.
Soweth prendreny dotha Soweth, pandr' wren ni dhodho? Alas, what shall we do to him ?
mur a varth yv annotha Meur a varth yw anodho Much marvel is thereat
vodya sur an dynyte vodya sur an dynyta: 1856 To reject surely the dignity :
ny a vyn ompredery ni a vynn ombrederi We will bethink us
forth rag y treyla defry fordh rag y drelya devri, Of a way to turn him really,
ken plesijs me ny vethe ken plesyes my ny vydha'. Otherwise I shall not be pleased.
Hic pompabit episcopus kernov si placet Hic pompabit episcopus kernov si placet Here the bishop of Kernou shall parade if he likes.
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 2860 Episcopus Kernov BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Gelwys off epscop kernov Gelwys ov epskop Kernow, I am called bishop of Kernou,
in breten heb feladov yn Breten heb falladow In Brittany without fail
parlet worthy parlet wordhi. A worthy prelate.
the vetinens (venitens) mannaff moys Dhe Venitens mynnav mos; To Vannes I will go ;
ena y fensen ov boys ena y fynnsen ow bos 2864 There I should like to be
purguir gans an arlythy pur wir gans an arlydhi. Right truly with the lords.
CROSSER EPISCOPI KERNOV 2866 Crosser episcopi Kernov THE BISHOP OF KERNOU'S CROZIER-BEARER.
Yma ena mur the gul Yma ena meur dhe wul. There is much to do there.
besy yv cafus cusul Bysi yw kavoes kusul Need is to take counsel
a tus fur a velogh why a dus fur, avelowgh hwi, Of wise folk, see ye ?
pyv a vo epscop sacrys piw a vo epskop sakrys. Who shall be bishop ?
meryasek yma notis Meryasek yma notys Meriasek, it is noted
boys dotho an ro defry bos dhodho an ro devri. That to him the gift is certainly.
[finit
[descendit [He goes down.
[hic pompabit secundus episcopus [Here a second bishop shall parade.
EPISCOPUS SECUNDUS 2872 Episcopus secundus SECOND BISHOP.
Ov crosser duen alemma Ow krosser, deun alemma: My crozier-bearer, let us come hence :
mur a weyl the gul yma meur a hwel dhe wul yma Much of work to do there is
war epscop venetensi war epskop Venetensi. On the bishop of Vannes.
meryasek yv dewesys Meryasek yw dewisys, Meriasek is chosen,
sav eff ny vyn del glowys saw ev ny vynn, dell glywis, But he will not, as I heard,
y receva eredy y resseva yredi. Receive it readily.
SECUNDUS CROSSER 2878 Secundus crosser SECOND CROZIER-BEARER.
Ser arluth by sen iowan Syrr arloedh, by Sen Yowann, Sir lord, by Saint Jovian,
my an kemer purlowan my a'n kemmer pur lowen, I will take it right gladly,
mar mynner dym y profia mar mynnir dhymm y brofya. 2880 If it be wished for me to prove it.
hag a rose noblennov Hag a rosa-noblennow And I would put nobles
appen sur an colmennov a pen sur, an kolmennow At the end surely of the halters,
ny vya reys ov dynnya ny via res ow dynya. It would not be needful to entice (?) me.
[finit
[descendit secundus episcopus
[descendit comes globus
COMES GLOBUS 2884 Comes Globus EARL GLOBUS.
Ser epscop kernov bon iour Syrr epskop Kernow, bonjour. Sir bishop of Kernou, bonjour.
an cowethes peseff dour An kowethas pysav dour; 2884 The company I beseech earnestly
the venetenens (venetens) moys a regh dhe Venetens mos a wrewgh. That ye will go to Vannes.
COMES GLOBUS 2884 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Ser epscop kernov bon iour Wolkomm syrr yurl be thys day! Welcome, sir Earl, by this day !
an cowethes peseff dour Wolkomm syrr epskop wordhi! Welcome, worthy sir bishop !
the venetenens (venetens) moys a regh Wolkomm yw myns eus genowgh. Welcome are all that are with you.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 2890 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Ser ʒurle hag epscop kernov Syrr yurl hag epskop Kernow, Sir Earl and bishop of Kernou,
mur grays dyugh heb feladov meur ras dhywgh heb falladow. Many thanks to you without fail.
in vn forth kelmys onny Yn unn fordh kelmys on ni. 1891 On one way are we bound.
in venetens Yn Venetens In Vannes
yma dyblens yma diblans There is clearly
mur the gul del glowys vy meur dhe wul dell glywis vy. Much to do as I have heard.
COMES GLOBUS Comes Globus EARL GLOBUS [to the Earl of Vannes.
[comitem venitensem
Ser ʒurle lowene dywhy Syrr yurl, lowena dhy'hwi, 2896 Sir Earl, joy to thee,
ha reverens then hole colgy ha revrons dhe'n oll kollji And reverence to the whole college,
bras ha byen bras ha byghan! Great and small !
ny re duth oma adre Ni re dheuth omma a-dre We have come here from home
in govenek exaltye yn govenek eksaltya 1900 In the desire to exalt
meryasek in pur certen Meryasek yn pur sertan. Meriasek very certainly.
COMES VENETENSIS 2902 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Wolcum ser ʒurle caradov Wolkomm, syrr yurl karadow! Welcome, loveable sir Earl !
wolcum owhy epscobov Wolkomm owgh hwi epskobow! Welcome are ye, bishops !
mur a anneys gyllys on Meur a anes gyllys on. 2904 Very ill at ease have we become.
meryasek yv dewesys Meryasek yw dewisys Meriasek is chosen
the vones epscop sacrys dhe vones epskop sakrys, To be consecrated bishop,
sav eff ren nahas dyson saw ev re'n naghas dison. But he refused us at once.
[descendunt omnes cum comes [All go down with the Earl of Vannes.
{sic} ventensis
EPISCOPUS KERNOW 2908 Episcopus Kernow THE BISHOP OF KERNOU.
The dre mar tuth y vollys Dhe dre mar teuth y vollys 2908 If his bulls have come home
epscop eff a veth sacrys epskop ev a vydh sakrys. He will be consecrated bishop.
du dufen ken Dyw difenn ken! God forbid (aught) else !
prag na vyn y kemeras Prag ny vynn y gemmeres? Why will he not take it?
dretho y hyl gul gueras Dredho y hyll gul gweres 2912 Thereby he might help
ha les the ol y ehen ha les dhe oll y eghenn. And benefit all his race.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 2914 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Dotho wath bethens covsys Dhodho hwath bedhens kewsys To him again let it be spoken
mar a kylle boys treylys mara kylla bos trelys If he can be turned
then dynyte dhe'n dynyta: 2916 To the dignity :
densa dy conuersasconn densa dh'y gonversashyon A good man of his converse
sur in mesk ol y nascon sur yn mysk oll y nashyonq Surely amongst all his nation
ny a wor guir y vose ni a woer gwir y vos-a. I know truly that he is.
COMES GLOBUS 2920 Comes Globus EARL GLOBUS.
Heb na herre lafarov Heb na hirra lavarow 2900 Without any longer words
ny a vyn heb feladov ni a vynn heb falladow We will, without fail,
moys then teller may meve mos dhe'n tyller may ma va, Go to the place where he is,
hag alena sur y dry hag alena sur y dhri. And thence surely bring him.
den beneges ha worthy Den bennigys ha wordhi 2924 A man blessed and worthy
yv in meske age hense yw yn mysk aga hynsa. He is amongst their chiefs.
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 2926 Episcopus Kernow THE BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Henna ol ny a assent Henna oll ni a assent: To that we all assent :
duen alemma verement deun alemma, verement Let us come hence, verily,
brays ha byen bras ha byghan, 2928 Great and small,
tus hen guelhevyn an pov tus hen, gwelhevin an pow, Old folk, chiefs of the country,
agen attent why a clov agan attent hwi a glyw, Our attempt ye shall hear,
leyk ha lyen leg ha lyenn. Lay and learned.
tranceat ad heremum [in monte Let him pass to the hermitage [on the mountain.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 2932 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Oma yma meryasek Omma yma Meryasek, 2932 Here is Meriasek,
ser ʒurle arluth galosek syrr yurl, arloedh galloesek, Sir Earl, mighty lord,
covsugh why dothe kynsa kewsewgh hwi dhodho kynsa, Speak you to him first,
mar a mynna dre decter mara mynna dre dekter If he will through fairness
dones genen heb awer dones genen heb ahwer. Come with us without grief.
trueth yv y dystempra Truedh yw y dhistempra. A pity it is to ruffle him.
COMES VENETENSIS Comes venetensis <ad meriadocum THE EARL OF VANNES to Meriasek
[ad meriadocum
Lowene dis meryasek Lowena dhis, Meryasek, Joy to thee, Meriasek
omma avel bohosek omma avel boghosek Here like a poor man
solla deth ty re vewas seuladhydh ty re vywas. 2940 For a long time thou hast lived.
lemmen der the vvelder Lemmyn der dha uvelder Now through thy humility
exaltijs the reelder eksaltyes dhe ryalder Exalted to royalty
ty yv dremas rag the voas ty yw, dremas rag dha vos. Thou art for that thou art excellent.
COMES GLOBUS 2944 Comes Globus EARL GLOBUS.
Densa ath conuersasconn Densa a'th konversashyon 1944 A good man of thy converse
ty yv in meske the nascon ty yw yn mysk dha nashyon, Thou art among thy nation,
ha sevys an gois worthy ha sevys a'n goes wordhi. And raised of the worthy blood.
nytheseth purguir ragoys Ny dhesedh pur wir ragos Not, right truly, for thee is it meet
oma trege in ponfoys omma tryga yn poenvos, 4948 Here to dwell in trouble,
rag henna dus genenny rakhenna deus genen ni. Therefore come thou with us.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 2950 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
The vollys dufe the dre Dha vollys deuva dhe-dre. Thy bulls have come home.
in venetenes the sacre Yn Venetens dha sakra In Vannes to consecrate thee
epscop gallus thyn yma epskop galloes dhyn yma. 4952 Bishop we have power.
henna yv both oll an pov Henna yw bodh oll an pow. That is the wish of all the country.
ty a yl in the dethyov Ty a yll yn dha dhydhyow Thou mayest in thy days
purguir boys sensis detha pur wir bos synsys dhedha. Right truly be bound to them.
MERIADOCUS 2956 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Na govsugh an dynyte Na gewsewgh a'n dynyta, Talk ye not of the dignity,
rag kerense crist avan rag kerensa Krist a-vann! For love of Christ above !
epscop ny vethe neffre Epskop na vydha' nevra Bishop I would never be
na cur ny vanna certan na kur ny vynna' sertan Nor, certainly, do I wish a cure
a vap denvyth in bysme a vab denvydh y'n bys ma Of a son of any man in this world
mas ov ene ov honan ma's ow ena ow honan. Save my own soul
arlythy arlithy eugh dre Arlydhi, arlydhi, ewgh dre, Lords, lords, go ye home,
na letyogh ov devoconn na lettyewgh ow devoshyon! Hinder not my devotion !
EPISCOPUS KERNOW 2964 Episcopus Kernow THE BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Na wele covs gerennov (geryou) Na hwila kows gerennow Seek not to talk words
hag orthen guthel tennov nag orthyn guthyl tennow, And against us to pull,
gans an pap pan yv ornys gans an Pab pan yw or'nys. When it is ordered by the Pope.
mynny gy kyn na vynny Mynni jy, kyn na vynni (Though) thou wilt, though thou wilt not
ta a in kerth genen ny ty a yn kerdh genen ni, 2968 Thou shalt go away with us,
hag oma gays the cumyys hag omma gas dha gummyas. And here leave thy height (?)
MERIADOCUS Meriadocus MERIASEK.
[meryasek yledyt [Meriasek led.
Maria wyn gueres vy Maria wynn, gweres vy! Blessed Mary, help me !
maria the orthys gy Maria, diworthis jy Mary, from thee
erbyn ov both ledijs off erbynn ow bodh ledys ov. Against my will I am led.
maria mam ha guerhes Maria, Mamm ha Gwyrghes, Mary, Mother and Virgin,
maria da y wothes Maria, da y hwodhes Mary, well thou knowest
an charg peys da my nynsoff a'n charj pes da my nyns ov. With the charge well satisfied I am not.
COMES VENETENSIS 2976 Comes ventensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Meryasek nynsoys den fur Meryasek, nyns os den fur. Meriasek, thou art not a wise man.
reys yv the ran cafus cur Res yw dhe rann kavoes kur Need is for some to take the cure
oma sur an enevov omma sur a'n enevow. Here surely of the souls.
le may fo bugel medel (medhel) Le may fo bugel medhel In the place where there is a soft shepherd
an lowern pur thyogel an lowarn pur dhiogel 2980 The fox, right certainly,
a leghya an dewysyov (devysyou) a leha an devesow. Will lessen the sheep.
Vnferheys kepar del on Unnverhes kepar dell on, One-minded as we are,
berth in eglos sent sampson 'berth yn eglos Sen Sampson Within the church of Saint Sampson
bethens eff consecratis bedhens ev konsekratys 2984 Let him be consecrated
gans worschyp ha revvte (reoute) gans worshyp ha reowta With worship and sway.
nynsyv helme mas levte Nyns yw hemma ma's lowta, This is naught save loyalty,
meryasek na veth serrys Meryasek, na vydh serrys. Meriasek, be not angered.
MERIADOCUS Meriadocus MERIASEK.
[yn ye deyn ys church [in the Dean's Church.
Rag kerense an pasconn Rag kerensa an passhyon For love of the Passion
a thuk ihesu ragon ny a dhug Yesu ragon ni, Which Jesu bore for us,
kentrewys gans ʒethewon kentrewys gans Yedhewon Nailed by the Jews
treys ha dule eredy treys ha diwla yredi Feet and hands,
gueskis gu in y golon gweskys guv yn y golonn 2992 A lance thrust into his heart
may reses goys y guythy may resas goes y wythi, So that the blood of his veins ran,
curen spern dre an grogon kurun spern dre an grogen, A crown of thorns through his skull,
an dryn a hethes defry an dreyn a hedhas devri The thorns reached surely
thy ompenyon dh'y ympynnyon: 2996 To his brains :
rag y gerense lemen rag y gerensa lemmyn For love of him now
agys pesy me a vyen agas pysi my a vynn I will beseech thee
epscop benytha na ven epskop bynytha na ven. That I be not a bishop.
a thu orth an charg ny von A Dhyw, orth an charj ny wonn! 3000 O God, of the charge I know not !
EPISCOPUS KERNOW 3001 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Na govs thyn geryov vfer Na gows dhyn geryow euver. Speak not to us vain words.
dus oma ese yth cheer Deus omma, ese' y'th chayr: Come thou here, sit in thy chair :
guyske the dylles yth kerhyn gwisk dha dhillas y'th kyrghynn: Put on thy robe around thee :
genen ty a veth taklays genen ty a vydh taklys 3004 By us shalt thou be arrayed
del goth the epscop a rays dell goedh dhe epskop a ras. As becomes a bishop of grace.
tra ny fyl dyso certeyn Tra ny fyll dhiso sertan. Aught will not fail thee certainly.
[her meryasek weryth a gowne [Here Meriasek wears a gown.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 3007 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Sens the vagyl in the leff Syns dha vagel yn dha leuv. Hold thy crozier in thy hand.
in hanov crist us in neff Yn Hanow Krist, eus yn nev, 3008 In the name of Christ, who is in heaven,
ha maria guirhes pur ha Maria, gwyrghes pur, And Mary, a pure virgin,
[bagyll of syluer & myter aredy [A crozier of silver and a mitre ready.
settyn muter war y ben settyn miter war y benn. Let us set the mitre on his head.
ny a yll bones lowen Ni a yll bones lowen We may be glad
y thoys then cur y dhos dhe'n kur. 3012 Of his coming to the cure.
EPISCOPUS KERNOW 3013 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Lemmen gruen y venyga Lemmyn gwren y venniga. Now let us bless him.
ihesu crist map maria Yesu Krist, mab Maria, May Jesu Christ, Son of Mary,
reth gedya del vo plesijs re'th gettyo dell vo plesyes. Guide thee as he shall be pleased.
lemen pen oys theth nasconn Lemmyn penn os dhe'th nashyon. 3016 Now thou art head to thy nation.
tus nobil installasconn Tus nobyl installashyon Noble folk of (the) installation,
deth gore yv devethys dhe'th worra yw devedhys. An excellent day is come.
COMES VENETENSIS 3019 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Lemmen oll ny yv plesijs Lemmyn oll ni yw plesyes Now we are all well pleased
meryasek y voys sacrys Meryasek y vos sakrys That Meriasek is consecrated
epscop thynny epskop dhyn ni. Bishop for us.
pensevyk yv thy nasconn Pennsevik yw dh'y nashyon, Prince he is to his nation,
mentenour fay crustunyon mentenour fay Kristonyon, Upholder of the Christians' faith,
socour the lues huny sokor dhe lies huni. 3024 Succour to many a one.
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3025 Meriadocus episcopus MERIASEK THE BISHOP.
An dynnyte thymo vs reys An dynyta dhymmo eus res The dignity that is given to me
ythevel gena y voys yth hevel gene' y vos Seems to me to be
schame sur moy es honester sham sur moy es onester. A shame surely more than an honour.
peys da du thym dustuny Pes da, Dyw dhymm dustuni, Well satisfied, God be my witness,
nynsoff y cafus defry nyns ov y gavoes devri; I am not to have it really ;
a ioy an bysme numduer a joy an bys ma ny'm dur. For joy of this world I care not.
NUDUS INFIRMUS 3031 Nudus infirmus A NAKED SICK MAN.
Du regys sawya tus vays Dyw re'gas sawyo, tus vas! God save you, good people !
rag kerense an pasconn Rag kerensa an passhyon For love of the Passion
a porthes crist map guirhays a borthas Krist, mab Gwyrghes, Which Christ, a Virgin's son, bore,
gueskis gu in y golon gweskys guv yn y golonn, A lance thrust into his heart,
treys ha dule kentreweys treys ha diwla kentrewys Feet and hands nailed
berth in grovs inter ladron 'berth yn grows ynter ladron, On a cross between thieves,
gans curen sperne curuneys gans kurun spern kurunys, With a crown of thorns crowned,
may hethons thy ompynyon may hedhons dh'y ympynnyon So that to his brains
purguir an dreyn pur wir an dreyn. Right truly the thorns entered.
lemen rag y gerense Lemmyn rag y gerensa Now for love of him
regh thym queth rag ov huthe rewgh dhymm kweth rag ow hudha, Give ye me a garment to cover me,
me yv noth han guyns yv ʒeyn (yeyn) my yw noeth ha'n gwyns yw yeyn. I am naked and the wind is cold.
COMES VENETENSIS 3043 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
A thermas cry war the gam A dhremas, ke war dha gamm, O worthy man, cry on thy way,
nynsyv onest thys heb nam nyns yw onest dhis heb namm It is not honourable for thee without exception
dones the rag arlythy dones dherag arlydhi: To come before lords :
ha ty noth the corff ol trogh ha ty noeth, dha gorf oll trogh. And thou naked (and) thy body all broken.
me ny welys na menogh My ny welis nammenowgh I have not seen often
moy podrek ay esely moy podrek a'y eseli. 3048 (One) more putrid in his limbs.
NUDUS 3049 Nudus THE NAKED MAN.
A rag oll an golyov A, rag oll an goliow O for all the wounds
a thuk crist cleth ha dyov a dhug Krist kledh ha dheghow, Which Christ bore, left and right,
the vap den rag saluasconn dhe vab-den rag salvashyon! For salvation to the son of man !
ov corff vy yv antythy Ow horf vy yw anteythi, 305a My body is powerless,
pedrys squattis ov guythy pedrys, skwatys ow gwythi, Rotten, stricken are my veins
numcar neb lues map bron ny'm kar neb lies mab bronn. Not any son of a breast loves me.
Menogh gans yrgh ha clehy Menowgh gans ergh ha kleghi Often with hail and ice
me re vue in mes dre nos my re beu yn-mes dre nos, I have been out through night,
rewys an doyr pur defry rewys an dor pur dhevri. The ground frozen right earnestly.
ov golyov luen a plos Ow goliow leun a blos, My wounds full of filth
prest ov sclaldya (scaldya) prest ow skaldya. Always inflaming.
ny gar den ry thym guely Ny gar den ri dhymm gweli, No one likes to give me a bed,
podrethek am esely podrethek a'm eseli Stinking in my limbs
drefen purguir ov bosa drefenn pur wir ow bos-a. Because, right truly, I am.
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3063 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK.
Ty a feth purguir delles Ty a'fydh pur wir dillas, Thou shalt right truly have raiment,
kynthellen vy prest inhoth kynth ellen vy prest yn noeth. Though I (myself) should now go nakedly.
trueth mur yv the gueles Truedh meur yw dha weles, Great pity it is to see thee,
pedrys ʒe kyk avel poth pedrys dha gig avel podh. Thy flesh putrid like rot.
NUDUS 3067 Nudus THE NAKED MAN.
Mur yv sur ov galarov Meur yw sur ow galarow, Great surely are my sorrows,
ha feynt off heb feladov ha faynt ov heb falladow, 3068 And faint am I without fail,
mensen cafus dyweth tek mynnsen kavoes diwedh teg. I would fain have a fair end.
ny vyn mernans ov gueles Ny vynn mernans ow gweles. Death will not see me.
yma orth ov goheles Yma orth ow goheles It is avoiding me
drefen ov boys anhethek drefenn ow bos anheudhek. 3073 Because of my being loathsome.
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3073 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK.
Ihesu re grontya ʒehes Yesu re wronttyo yeghes May Jesu grant healing
thyso oma a dremaes dhiso omma a dhremas, To thee here, O worthy man,
kefrys corff hag esely keffrys korf hag eseli! likewise body and limbs !
rag dendel dyso kefyans Rag dendil dhiso kyfyans, For gaining to thee affection,
ihesu arluth a selwyans Yesu, Arloedh a selwyans, Jesu, lord of salvation,
sav an denma heb ely saw an den ma heb eli! Heal this man without a salve !
kemmer queth dresos dyblans Kemmer kweth dresos diblans Take raiment over thee clearly
omconfortya may hylly omgonfortya may hylli. So that thou mayst comfort thyself.
[a govn or mantell apon Nudus [A gown or mantle upon the naked man.
NUDUS 3081 Nudus THE NAKED MAN.
Ihesu arluth galosek Yesu Arloedh galloesek May Jesu (the) mighty lord
ren tala dis meryasek re'n tallo dhis, Meryasek! Repay this to thee, Meriasek !
sav yv thymo pup esel Saw yw dhymmo pub esel, Healed for me is every limb,
war ov corff nynsus goly war ow horf nyns eus goli, 3084 On my body is not a wound,
an kyk poder eredy an kig poder yredi The putrid flesh already
sav ha dealer yv lel saw ha dialar yw lel. Whole and diseaseless it is truly.
COMES VENETENSIS 3087 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Gorthyans dyso meryasek Gordhyans dhiso, Meryasek! Honour to thee, Meriasek !
ny wothyan mer galosek Ny wodhyen mar alloesek 3088 I knew not that thou wast
the vote sur in bysma dha vo'ta sur y'n bys ma. So mighty surely in this world.
worthy oys then dynyte Wordhi os dhe'n dynyta. Worthy art thou of the dignity.
ny a vyn mones the dre Ni a vynn mones dhe dre We will go home
pup ol ay du a lemma pub oll a'y du alemma. 3093 Every one on his side hence.
[tranceat domum et cometis [Let him go home, and the Earl's (people).
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3093 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK.
Banneth du genogh rebo Bennath Dyw genowgh re bo! God's blessing be with you !
an dynnyte us dymmo An dynyta eus dhymmo The dignity that is to me
reys oma sur drethogh why res omma sur dredhowgh hwi, Given here surely by you,
me an grontse dyogel my a'n grontsa diogel 3096 I would grant it
lowenhe the den arel lowenna dhe dhen arall, Gladly to another man,
du dustuny Dyw dustuni. God (be my) witness.
tunc tranceant domum omnes Then let all go home.
PRIMUS LAZARUS 3099 Primus lazarus FIRST LEPER.
Arluth an neff pendra raff Arloedh an nev, pandr'a wrav? Lord of the heaven, what shall I do ?
rag certen my yv mar claff Rag sertan my yw mar glav 3100 For certainly I am so sick
ny gar map den ov gueles ny gar mab-den ow gweles. No son of man loves to look on me.
del re glowys meryasek Dell re glywis, Meryasek As I have heard, Meriasek
a wereses tus bohosek a weresas tus voghosek, Has healed poor folk,
panak vo age deses pynag vo aga dises: 3104 Whatever be their disease :
mones dotho colonnek mones dhodho kolonnek Go to him heartily
mannaff the weles gueres mynnav dhe hwilas gweres. I will to seek help.
SECUNDUS LAZARUS Secundus lazarus SECOND LEPER [to Meriasek.
[ad meriadocum
Meryasek dursona dys Meryasek, dursoenno dhis! Meriasek, a great blessing to thee !
ny yv ij then debertheys Ni yw dew dhen diberthys, 3108 We are two separated men,
ny reys thyugh y leferel ny res dhywgh y leverel. Needs not to say it to you.
rag kerense crist avan Rag kerensa Krist a-vann For love of Christ above
ny ages pesse certan ni a'gas pyssa sertan We would pray you certainly
gul gueres dyn dyogel gul gweres dhyn diogel. To heal us surely.
CAPELLANUS MERIADOCI 3113 Capellanus Meriadoci MERIASEK'S CHAPLAIN.
Sevugh ues (aves?) a denewen Sevewgh nes a denewen! Stand ye without on one side !
nynsyv purguir rag clevyen Nyns yw pur wir rag klevyon It is not truly for lepers
dones in fays arlythy dones yn fas arlydhi. To come in the face of lords.
thyugh cothe sevel abel dhywgh koedh-e sevel a-bell You it behoves to stand afar
ha gortes pur thyogel ha gortos pur dhiogel And await certainly
alusyen an den worthy alusen an den wordhi. The worthy man's alms.
[finit
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3119 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK.
A na moy ov chaplen wek A na moy, ow chaplen hweg, Ah no more, my sweet chaplain,
na repreff tus vohosek na reprev tus voghosek Reprove poor folk
dymo a vo devethys dhymmo a vo devedhys. That may be come to me.
parusse ovy dethy Paryssa ov vy dhedhi More ready am I for them
es then brasse arlythy es dhe'n brassa arlydhi Than for the greatest lords
us in gluascour thymo creys eus y'n gwlaskor, dhymmo krys. That are in the kingdom, believe me.
Clevyon pendra govsugh why Klevyon, pandr'a gewsowgh hwi? Lepers, what say you ?
us nygis dyugh ortheff vy Eus negys dhywgh orthiv vy? Have you an errand with me ?
leferugh in hanov du Leverewgh yn Hanow Dyw. Speak in God's name.
PRIMUS LAZARUS 3128 Primus lazarus FIRST LEPER.
Rag kerense arluth neff Rag kerensa Arloedh nev For love of the lord of heaven
gueres dyn orth agen gref gweres dhyn orth agan grev. Help us from our grief.
clevyon deberthys ny yv Klevyon diberthys ni yw. Separated lepers are we.
notyys yma Notyes yma It is noted
the voys densa dha vos densa, That thou art a good man,
heweres prest orth tus du heweres prest orth tus Dyw. Helpful always towards God's folk.
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK [kneels.
[genuflectit
Maria myternes neff Maria, Myghternes nev, Mary, Queen of heaven,
peys gena the crist a rays pys gene' dhe Krist a ras, Pray with me to Christ of grace,
maria orth age greff Maria, orth aga grev Mary, from their grief
an othomogyan guerays an edhommogyon gweres. Help the needy ones.
maria del yth peseff Maria, dell y'th pysav, Mary, as I beseech thee,
sav an rema corff ha fays saw an re ma, korf ha fas. Heal these, body and face.
maria a wonetheff Maria, a wonedhav, May Mary, whom I serve,
dywhy re wrontya ʒehays dhy'hwi re wronttyo yeghes! To you grant healing !
PRIMUS LAZARUS 3142 Primus lazarus FIRST LEPER.
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! To Jesu be thanks !
ov cow#t# ty yv sawys Ow howeth, ty yw sawys, My comrade, thou art healed,
cler ha tek knesen ha fays kler ha teg, kneusenn ha fas. Clear and fair, skin and face.
[finit
SECUNDUS LAZARUS 3145 Secundus lazarus SECOND LEPER.
Indella ythoys thegy Yndella yth os tejy. So thou art, thou,
teka den nyth welys vy Tekka den ny'th welis vy, Fairer man I never saw thee,
na clerra the ihesu grays na klerra, dhe Yesu gras! Nor clearer, to Jesu thanks !
meryasek reverons dywhy Meryasek, revrons dhy'hwi, Meriasek, reverence to you,
in guythres den benygays yn gweythres, den bennigys. In work a blessed man.
[finit
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3150 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK
Ov flehys eugh why de dre Ow fleghes, ewgh hwi dhe dre, My children, go ye home,
ha thymmo na regh grasse ha dhymmo na wrewgh grassa, And give not thanks to me,
mas only the crist avan ma's only dhe Krist a-vann. But only to Christ above.
cresugh helma ov flehas Krysewgh hemma, ow fleghes, Believe ye this, my children,
ihesu us ol ov queras Yesu eus oll ow kweres That Jesu is all helping
ha creff ha guan ha krev ha gwann. Both strong and weak. [Let him go off.
[tranceat
@@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@ @@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@@
@@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@@
THE WOMAN'S SON
Hic pompabit Rex Massen Hic pompabit Rex Massen Here King Massen shall parade.
[REX] 3156 KING MASSEN
Guelwys off mytern massen Gelwys ov Myghtern Massen, I am called King Massen,
arluth bolde in ov dethyov arloedh bold yn ow dydhyow. A lord bold in my days.
then guylfoys in purcerten Dhe'n gwylvos yn pur sertan To the wilderness very certainly
me a vyn mones deyow my a vynn mones dy' Yow, I will go on Thursday,
prest the helghya prest dhe helghya. Ready to hunt.
honter grua parys the kuen Honter, gwra parys dha geun, Hunter, make ready thy hounds,
ham meyny oll in tyen ha'm meni oll yn tien, And my household altogether,
kefrys lek ha mab lyen keffrys leg ha mab-lyenn, As well layman as student,
parusugh the voys gena pareusewgh dhe vos gene'. Prepare ye to go with me.
VENATORES REGIS 3165 Venatores regis THE KING'S HUNTERS.
Arluth ny a veth parys Arloedh, ni a vydh parys. Lord, we shall be ready.
mylguen ha rechys kefrys Milgeun ha rechys keffrys, Greyhounds and nets likewise,
yma thym stoff annetha yma dhymm stoff anedha. I have wealth of them.
kyn settyen oma karov Kyn settyen omma karow, If here we set on a hart,
dystogh y fye marov distowgh y fia marow, Forthwith he would be dead,
cresugh henna krysewgh henna. Believe ye this.
[finit
Hic filius Mulieris cuiusdam ut invenitur in miraculis de beato mereadoco + pompabit dicens Hic filius Mulieris cuiusdam [N,C quaedam] ut invenitur in miraculis de beato mereadoco [C beata Here (the son of a certain woman (as is found in 'the Miracles of Blessed Meriasek') shall parade, saying,
Marie] pompabit dicens
[FILIUS] 3171 SON
The den yonk ythyv dufer Dhe dhen yo'nk yth yw devar To a young man it is a duty
bones in mesk arlythy bones yn mysk arlydhi, To be amongst lords,
ena eff a deske dadder ena ev a dhysk dader There he will learn goodness
ha manhot pur eredy ha manhot pur yredi And manhood right readily
may fo the guel may fo dhe well. So that he may be the better.
me a vyn mones heb bern My a vynn mones heb bern I will go without grief
lemen the corte an mytern lemmyn dhe gort an myghtern. Now to the court of the king.
ov mam wek genogh farwel Ow mamm hweg, genowgh farwel! My sweet mother farewell to you !
[descendit [He goes down.
MULIER .i. MATER EIUS 3179 Mulier .i. mater eius THE WOMAN i.e. HIS MOTHER.
Ov map banneth maria Ow mab, bennath Maria My son, Mary's blessing
genes rebo genes re bo. Be with thee.
guel plesijs me a vya Gwell plesyes my a via Well pleased I should be,
so mot y go so mot y go So mote I go,
ty the drega ty dhe dryga That thou shouldst dwell
in tre oma genevy yn tre omma genev vy. 3184 At home here with me.
maria mam a vercy Maria, Mamm a versi Mary, mother of mercy
me a vyn moys the pesy my a vynn mos dhe bysi I will go to pray
kekefrys thagen socra kekeffrys dh'agan sokra. Likewise to succour us.
ad ecclesiam tranceat [Let her go to the church.
Maria lowene dis Maria, lowena dhis Mary, joy to thee
ha gorthyans bys venytha ha gordhyans bys vynytha! And worship for ever!
maria wyn beth guereys Maria Wynn, bydh gweres Blessed Mary, be help
ha socour thym in bysma 3192 ha sokor dhymm y'n bys ma. And succour to me in this world
maria numbus flehys Maria, ny'm beus fleghes Mary, I have not children
marnes vn map thum cherya marnas unn mab dhe'm cherya. Save only one son to cherish me.
maria wek myr thy leys Maria hweg, mir dh'y les, Sweet Mary, see to his benefit
ol ov threst warnes yma oll ow threst warnas yma. All my trust is in thee.
FILIUS Filius <ad regem massen THE SON [to King Massen.
[ad regem massen
Heyl dyugh ov arluth mytern Hayl dhywgh, ow arloedh myghtern, Hail to you, my lord king,
thyugh oma y tuth heb bern dhywgh omma y teuth heb bern To you here I have come without grief
kepar del yv ov dute kepar dell yw ow duta. As is my duty.
mar mynnogh oma neb preys Mar mynnowgh omma neb prys If you will, here, at any time
thymo comendya servys dhymmo kommendya servis 3200 To me entrust service
awos arveth me an gruae awos arveth my a'n gwra. For wages I will do it.
REX 3202 Rex THE KING.
Wolcum oys ov servont len Wolkomm os, ow servont len! Welcome are you, my leal servant.
then guylfoys mones lemen Dhe'n gwylvos mones lemmyn Go to the wilderness now
ny a vyn sur ʒe sportya ni a vynn sur dhe sportya. We will surely to sport.
kemerens pup y arvov Kemmeres peub y arvow, Let every one take his arms,
yma drok turant in pov yma drog turant y'n pow: There is an evil tyrant in the country
ny garsen orto metya ny garsen orto metya. I should not like to meet with him.
[descendit cum armatoribus [He goes down with armed men.
Hic Tyrannus pompabit dicens Hic Tyrannus pompabit dicens Here the Tyrant shall parade, saying,
TYRANNUS 3208 TYRANT
Me yv turant heb parov My yw turant heb parow, I am a tyrant without equal,
in dan an hovle pensevyk yn-dann an howl pennsevik. Prince under the sun.
pan veua fol ha garov Pan ven-a fol ha garow Though he be mad and rough
nynsus in beys genesyk nyns eus y'n bys genesik There is none in the world born
thym asetya dhymm a settya. To set against me.
moys the[n] guelfos me a vyn Mos dhe'n gwylvos my a vynn I will go to the wilderness
the sportya purguir lemyn dhe sportya pur wir lemmyn: To sport right truly now :
kefrys brosyen ha kemyn keffrys brasyon ha kemmyn, Likewise great persons and common
parusugh the voys gena pareusewgh dhe vos gene'. Prepare ye to go with me.
PRIMUS MILES TYRANNI 3217 Primus miles tyranni FIRST SOLDIER OF THE TYRANT.
Ov arluth a fur galloys Ow arloedh a veur galloes, My lord of great power,
parys rag moys then guelfoys parys rag mos dhe'n gwylvos Ready to go to the wilderness
ny yv genogh alema ni yw genowgh alemma. Are we with you hence.
agis greons yv lescijs Agas greons yw leshyes Your greyhounds are leashed
ha ny warbarth hernessijs ha ni warbarth hernesyes, And we together harnessed
cansov in arvov oma kansow yn arvow omma. Hundreds here in arms.
[finit
SECUNDUS MILES TYRANNI 3223 Secundus miles tyranni SECOND SOLDIER OF THE TYRANT.
Yma oma kuen munys Yma omma keun munys Here are little hounds
v lon bowyn dufunys pymp lo'n bewin divynys Five loins of beef minced
y a depse (deprse) in ij deth i a dhyb'sa yn dew dhydh: They would eat in two days
lonk ylo ha lap keryn Lonk-y-lo ha Lap-keryn, Lonk ylo and Lap Keryn,
scurel wyrly ky melyn Scurel-wyrly, ki melyn, Scurel wyrly a yellow hound,
blak bert labol ky degueth Blak-bert, Labol, ki digeudh. Blackbird, Labol a workaday hound,
[finit. dessendat [Let him go down.
REX 3229 Rex THE KING.
Nov honter quik myr adro Now, honter, kwykk, mir a-dro! Now hunter, quick, look around !
mar quelyth game ioy reth vo Mar kwelydh gam, joy re'th fo. Hthou seest game joy mayst thou have.
dulle (dylle) the kuen desempys Dyllo dha geun desempis. Let go thy hounds at once.
me a weyll busch brays a dus My a wel bush bras a dus, I see a great flock of folk
annethe yma thym schus anedha yma dhymm skeus Of them I have fear
age bones ongrassyeys aga bones ongrassyes. That they are graceless.
[ye hert aredy yn ye wode [The hart ready in the wood.
SECUNDUS VENATOR REGIS 3235 Secundus venator regis THE KING'S SECOND HUNTER.
Hethov me a weyll carov Hedhewgh! My a wel karow! Peace : I see a hart
parur (pur) uskis y feth marov Pur uskis y fydh marow, Right soon he will be dead.
awoys ovn a then genys Awos own a dhen genys. Notwithstanding fear of man born.
ser kyng na vethugh dyswar Syrr kyng, na vedhewgh diswar. Sir king, be ye not unwary.
yma an turant heb mar Yma an turant heb mar The tyrant is without doubt
er agis pyn drehevys er agas pynn drehevys Against you arisen
yn pur certen yn pur sertan. Very certainly.
REX 3242 Rex THE KING.
Genen y feth gorthebys Genen y fydh gorthybys. By us he shall be answered.
gorten oma ov sovdrys Gorten omma, ow soudrys, Let us wait here, my soldiers,
ha warbarth omparusen ha warbarth ombareusyn. And together let us prepare ourselves.
[and ye hert yhontyd [and the hart hunted.
Hic tortores pompabunt Hic tortores pompabunt Here the torturers shall parade.
PRIMUS TORTOR 3245 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Cowethe na vethen lent Kowetha, na vedhen lent: Comrades, we should not be slack :
galles purguir an turent gallas, pur wir an turant The tyrant right truly has gone
then guelfoys del glowys vy dhe'n gwylvos dell glywis vy. To the wilderness as I have heard.
war y lergh guel yv mones War y lergh gwell yw mones, After him it is better to go,
ken sur ny a veth blamyes ken sur ni a vydh blamyes Else surely we shall be blamed
ha kerethys eredy ha keredhys yredi. And chastised readily.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 3251 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Thenny mar a cruk donfen Dhyn ni mara kwrug dannvon To us if he hath sent
agen part yv in certen agan part yw sertan Our part is certainly
warnotho sur attendia warnodho sur attendya. On him to attend.
ethe adre me ny won Eth-a a-dre my ny wonn. (Whether) he has gone homewards I know not.
agen mav plosek caugyan Agan maw plosek kanjon Our boy, dirty hog,
eff a alse aspya ev a allsa aspia. He might spy.
TERTIUS TORTOR 3257 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Danvenen ny agen mav Dannvenyn ni agan maw, Let us send our boy,
guas pur uskis in meske ix gwas pur uskis yn mysk naw A lad, very quickly, amongst nine,
the vothfes marseth adre dhe wodhvos mars eth a-dre: To know if he has gone home :
ha dens eff thagen guarnya ha dens ev dh'agan gwarnya. And let him come to warn us.
yma ov quan rewardya Yma ow kwann-rewardya He is rewarding poorly
y servysy rum ene y servysi re'm ena. His servants, by my soul.
PRIMUS TORTOR 3263 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Henna wer thyn bones lent Henn a hwer dhyn, bones lent, This helps us not, to be slack,
ny yllyn pee agen rent ny yllyn pe agan rent We cannot pay our rent
the guel awos y wagis dhe well awos y wajys. The better because of his wages.
mar ny veth thyn arluth guel Mar ny vydh dhyn arloedh gwell If he is not a better lord to us
ny venen bones na pel ny vynnyn bos na pell, We will not be any longer,
by my sovle dotho pagys by my sovle, dhodho pajys. By my soul, pages of his.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 3269 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Ty vav stherevwa (scherevwa) del oys Ty vaw, sherewa dell os, Thou boy, most rascally as thou art,
myr an turant then guelfoys mir an turant, dhe'n gwylvos See the tyrant, to the wilderness
mar a mynna lafurya mara mynna lavurya, If he will go onwards,
ha dus thagen guarnya ny ha deus dh'agan gwarnya ni, 3272 And come thou to us to warn us,
may hyllen pur eredy may hyllen pur yredi That we may right readily
moys ganso thy confortya mos ganso dh'y gonfortya. Go with him to comfort him.
TERTIUS TORTOR 3275 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Gueyt pel na veth heb doys dyn Gwayt pell na vydh heb dos dhyn. Beware, he will not be far without coming to us.
duen ny glebyn agen meyn Deun ni, glybyn agan min Let us come, let us wet our mouths,
lemen cowethe gentyl Lemmyn, kowetha jentyl. Now, gentle comrades.
in kerth galles tobesy Yn kerdh gallas Tobesi, Away Tobias has gone,
molleth du war y vody mollath Dyw war y vodi! God's curse on his body !
scherevwa yv in meske myl Sherewa yw yn mysk mil. Most rascally he is amongst a thousand.
[iij tortores tranceant in tento filius [Let the three torturers pass into the tent of
{sic} mulieris iuxta the Woman's Son hard by.
CALO 3281 Calo THE DRUDGE.
Wel an negys a veth grueys Wel, an negys a vydh gwrys So the errand shall be done
the lowenha agis breys dhe lowenna agas brys That your mind the gladder
dretho na ve dredho na ve. Thereby shall not be. [let him go down.
[descendat
ser turant agys pagys Syrr turant, agas pajys Sir tyrant, your pages
sur ny vynnons fovt wagys sur ny vynnons fowt wajys Surely will not for want of wages
vn stap lafurye adre unn stap lavurya a-dre. One step go on from home.
TYRANNUS 3287 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Dar dufe hy the henna Dar! deuva hi dhe henna? Harm ! will it come to that ?
thage herhes marsama Dh'aga herghes mars av-ma To fetch them if I am,
me as pee indan onen my a's pe yn-dann onnenn, I will pay them under ash,
may teffons thymo pur schaff may teffons dhymmo pur skav So that they may come to me very quickly
martesen gans keher claff martesen gans keher klav Perhaps with a sore stroke (?)
dethe a pup tenewen dhedha a bub tenewen. To them on every side.
dyso gy y comondyaff Dhiso jy y kommondyav To thee I command
wele dyn pob y welen hwila dhyn peub y welenn See for us every one his rod.
CALO Calo THE DRUDGE.
War ov forth hyr War ow fordh hir On my long way,
ser turant floyr syrr turant flour, Sir flower of tyrants,
honnyv marthys cusel da honn yw marthys kusul da. This is wondrous good counsel.
atta guelynny parys Otta gwelynni parys Behold rods ready
ha na sparyovgh bethens peys ha na sparyewgh: bedhens peys And spare ye not : let them be paid
rag dysky dethe tountya rag dyski dhedha tontya. For teaching them to teaze.
TYRANNUS Tyrannus TYRANT [at the torturer's tent.
[ad tentum tortores
Hov seris pyv us intre Hou, syrrys, piw eus yn tre? How sirs, who is it that is at home ?
nyth heb oy atte omme Neyth heb oy, ottomma! A nest without an egg, lo here !
malbe yeman in harber Malbew yeman y'n harber. .... servant in harbour.
py halles an rema moys Py hallas an re ma mos? Where could these have gone ?
re vahom du a galloys Re Vahom, Dyw a alloes, By Mahound, god of power,
moghheys thymo ov awer moghhes dhymmo ow ahwer. Greatened for me (is) my grief.
CALO 3307 Calo THE DRUDGE.
Me agis gor bys detha My a'gas gorr bys dhedha. I will put you even to them.
in tavern sur ov eva Yn tavern sur owth eva 3308 In a tavern surely drinking
y mons pur ruth age myn ymons pur rudh aga min. Their mouths are very red.
arluth gesugh vy the govs Arloedh, gesewgh vy dhe gows Lord, allow ye me to speak,
ornugh ragthe pob y bovs or'newgh ragdha peub y bows Order for them every one his bout
may fo claff age duklyn may fo klav aga diwglun. That their buttocks may be sore.
clamat ille in alio tento clamat ille in alio tento He shouts in another tent.
Hov mestresy us lemyk Hou, mestrysi, eus lemmik? How Masters, is there a sup ?
me a leuer the plemyk My a lever dhe blemmik I will tell uprightly
thywy nowothov nowyth dhy'hwi nowodhow nowydh. To you new news.
guelheys yv ages nygys Gwellhes yw agas negys Your errand is shewn.
by my fay y feth wagis by my fay y fydh wajys By my faith there will be wages
ha henna wy a clowyth ha henna hwi a glywvydh. And that ye shall hear.
marsus dagren Mars eus dagrenn If there be a drop
dymo lemen dhymmo lemmyn For me now,
ystennogh oma an pyth ystynnewgh omma an pyth. Reach out here the thing.
PRIMUS TORTOR 3322 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
A wolcum the dre gargesen A, wolkomm dhe dre, garrgasenn! Ah, welcome home, gudgeon !
pendra leuer an podren Pandr'a lever an podrynn? What does the stinkard say ?
a reys dym mones dotho A res dhymm mones dhodho? Is there need for me to go to him ?
dus nes hag assy an poyt Deus nes hag assay an pod: Come nearer and try the pot :
thysogy eff a cost groyt dhiso jy ev a kost grot To thee it shall cost a groat
kyns dybert so mot y go kyns diberth, so mot y go. Before parting, so mote I go.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 3328 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
By god ny re eves ree By God, ni re evas re. By God, we have drunk overmuch.
yma bohes tus the pee Yma boghes tus dhe be, There are few people to pay,
molleth du thagen mester molleth Dyw dh'agan mester. God's curse to our master !
ragh yl yv in y pemont Rag hell yw yn y bemont. A rascal is he in his payment.
argya orto ny ammont Argya orto ny amont. 3332 To argue with him avails not.
ythesen pel a theller Yth esen pell a-dhelergh. We are far behind.
TERTIUS TORTOR 3334 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Ty vav prag na ruste dre Ty vaw, prag na wruss'ta dre Thou slave, why didst thou not
don agen wagys ome doen agan wajys omma? Bring home our wages here ?
byth ny yllyn soweny Bydh ny yllyn soweni 3336 Never can we thrive
boys agen gober hep pee bos agan gober heb pe. That our hire is without being paid.
ix nobyl a calame Naw nobyl a Gala' Me Nine nobles on the calends of May
a russe sokyr thynny a wrussa sokor dhyn ni. Would have helped us.
TYRANNUS 3340 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Wel wel me a bee an scot Wel, wel, my a be an skot 3340 Well, well, I will pay the shot,
ha warbeyn kylly ov hot ha war bayn kelli ow hod And, on pain of losing my hood,
by my sovle ny warth mas ran by my sovle ny hwarth ma's rann. By my soul, a good part will not laugh.
lemmen tobesy gueras Lemmyn, Tobesi, gweres Now, Tobias, help
bys may fons ov teharas bys may fons ow tiharas. 3344 Till they be apologizing.
the gerthes gays an guelan Dhe gerdhes gas an gwelenn! Let the rod go along !
Tyrannus et calo verberant tortores Tyrannus et calo verberant tortores The tyrant and the drudge beat the torturers.
PRIMUS TORTOR 3346 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Dar ena ythesogh why Dar! ena yth esowgh hwi? Ruin ! are ye there ?
molleth du the tobesy Molleth Dyw dhe Tobesi: God's curse to Tobias :
eff re ruk agen tolla ev re wrug agan toella. He has deceived us.
a ser arluth faverugh ny A syrr arloedh, faverewgh ni! Ah, sir lord, favour us !
nebes esen ov teby Nebes esen ow tybi We were not thinking at all
y fethe hy in forma y fedha hi y'n for' ma. That it would be in this way.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 3352 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Ser arluth na cronk na moy Syrr arloedh, na gronk namoy! Sir lord, beat no more !
trogh yv agen esely Trogh yw agan eseli: Broken are our limbs :
benithe ny vethen vays bynytha ny vydhyn 'vas. Never shall we be well.
myscheff war gorff tobesy Meschyf war gorf Tobesy! Mischief on Tobias' body !
eff revue treytour thynny Ev re beu traytor dhyn ni. He has been a traitor to us.
gony ellas Go-ni, ellas! Woe is us, alas !
TERTIUS TORTOR 3358 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Arluth gays thym ov bevnans Arloedh, gas dhymm ow bywnans! Lord, leave me my life !
me a vyn pesy gevyans My a vynn pysi gevyans I will beseech forgiveness
boys mar thyek (dhyek) yth keuer bos mar dhiek y'th kever. For being so sluggish as regards thee.
molleth du the corff ov mav Molleth Dyw dhe gorf ow maw! God's curse to my slave's body !
mar uskis ytheth y pav Mar uskis yth eth y baw So quickly went his foot
thyugh rag gul thynny bysmer dhywgh rag gul dhyn bysmer. To you to do us injury.
TYRANNUS 3364 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Lemmen ythogh rewardis Lemmyn yth owgh rewardys! Now you are rewarded !
ha mar tuff thagis kerheys Ha mar teuv dh'agas kyrghes And if I come to fetch you
arta sur why a far guel arta sur hwi a far gwell. Again, surely you will fare better.
dugh genevy desempys Dewgh genev vy desempis Come with me forthwith
alemma then guelfos snel alemma dhe'n gwylvos snell. Hence to the wilderness, quickly.
DEMON 3369 Demon DEMON.
Peys y hot both wylde and tame Pes y hot, both wylde and tame. Peace I order, both wild and tame.
y say monfras ys my name Y say Monfras ys my name. I say Monfras is my name.
benythe numbethe schame Bynytha ny'm bedha sham Never had I shame
awoys gul drok awos gul drog. On account of doing evil.
yma thymo servysy Yma dhymmo servysi I have servants
orth ov gorthya pur vesy orth ow gordhya pur vysi: Worshipping me right busily :
in dyweth a thue ʒum lok y'n diwedh a dheu dhe'm lok. In the end they will come to my jail.
SECUNDUS DEMON 3376 Secundus demon SECOND DEMON.
Der the ingynnys hath hus Der dha ynjinys ha'th hus 3376 Through thy engines and thy magic
sotel oys ov tolla tus sotel os, ow toella tus, Subtle art thou, deceiving folk,
sav me yv gueyth saw my yw gweth. But I am worse.
ov hanov yv schyrlywyt Ow hanow yw Schyrlywyt. My name is Shirlywit.
ahaneff neb a ra fyt Ahanav neb a wra fit With me whoso will match
me an aquyt in gode feyth my a'n akwit in gode feyth. I will pay him off in good faith.
PRIMUS DEMON 3382 Primus demon FIRST DEMON.
Duen ny lemmen then tempel Deun ni lemmyn dhe'n tempel. Let us come now to the temple.
an turant a vyn cowel An turant a vynn kowal The tyrant will completely
gul sakyrfeys gul sakrifis Make sacrifice
may hallo guthel moy drok may hallo guthyl moy drog. So that he may do more evil.
myryn orto vn golok Miryn orto unn golok, Let us look at him one look,
kyn na vo hy rag y leys kyn na vo hi rag y les. Though that be not for his advantage.
[descendat ad templum [he descends to the temple.
TYRANNUS 3388 Tyrannus TYRANT.
Seris dugh oll in tempel Syrrys, dewgh oll y'n tempel! Sirs, come ye all into the temple !
nynsyv helma du sempel Nyns yw hemma dyw sempel: This is not a foolish god :
y terfen y enora y tervynn y enora He deserves to be honoured.
[genuflectunt omnes [All kneel.
omma pen tarov schylwyn Omma penn tarow skyllwynn Here a white-naped bull's head
offrynnya sur me a vyn offrynna sur my a vynn. Offer surely I will.
tan ʒ#e#gy map ydama Tann dhejy, mab y dhama. Take, to thee a son am I.
PRIMUS TORTOR 3394 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Thum du ny vanna boys gorth Dhe'm dyw ny vynna' bos gorth. To my god I will not be adverse.
mahum kemer dys pen horth Mahomm, kemmer dhis penn hordh, Mahound, take to thee a ram's head,
gorovrys y gernygov gorowrys y gernigow. Gilded his little horns.
na gymer meth am present Na gemmer meth a'm present, Take no shame of my present,
lemen pan ywe messent lemmyn pan yw-a messent Now since it is well-scented
me an set ryb the frygov my a'n sett ryb dha frigow. I will set it by thy nostrils.
SECUNDUS TORTOR 3400 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Thum du offrynnyaff pen margh Dhe'm dyw offrynnav penn margh, To my god I offer a horse's head,
tan ha gore in the argh tann, ha gorr e yn dha argh Take, and put in thy chest
presont worthy presont wordhi. A worthy present.
yma orto skyrennov Yma orto skyrennow. There are on it frontals.
eff a dall denerennov (deneren nov?) Ev a dal dinerennow It is worth nine pence
rag baban a welogh why rag baban avelowgh hwi. For a bauble (?) you see.
TERTIUS TORTOR 3406 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Thum du iovyn benygas Dhe'm dyw Jovyn bennigys, To my god, blessed Jove,
me a offren iij bran vrays my a offrynn teyr bran vras, I will offer three ravens,
marthys rond age mellov marthys rond aga mellow. Wondrous round are their limbs.
y a dall denerov vj I a dal dinerow hwegh. They are worth sixpence.
me as kerhes purguir de My a's kyrghas pur wir de I fetched them right truly for him
war geyn margh mes an hellov war geyn margh mes a'n halow. On a horse's back out of the marshes.
CALO 3412 Calo THE DRUDGE.
Thum du iovyn in y fath Dhe'm dyw Jovyn yn y fath To my god, Jove, in his face
me a offren lawen cath my a offrynn [lawen] kath: I will offer a tom-cat :
ny yl boys guel legessa ny yll bos gwell legessa. There cannot be better to catch mice.
me as droys a voruelys My a's dros a Vorvelys I have brought it from Morville
le may fue an iovle elys le may feu a'n jowl elys A place where the devil has been anointed (?).
degens ytte om hascra dygynsete y'm askra, Let him take, behold them in my bosom,
pen bogh ha gaver pelys penn bogh ha gaver pilys. A buck's head and a skinned goat.
ov du lemen thyn grassa Ow dyw, lemmyn dhyn grassa. My god, now thank us.
[et cantant omnes tortores [And all the torturers sing.
DEMON 3420 Demon THE DEMON.
Me agis son an barth cleth My a'gas soen a'n barth kledh. I will sain you from the left side.
drok hag anfusy inweth Drog hag anfeusi ynwedh Evil and misfortune likewise
guetyogh vsia gwaytyewgh usya, Take care to use,
ha pyle bohosogyan ha pylla boghosogyon. And to pillage poor men.
molothov kentrevogyan Mollothow kentrevogyon Curses of neighbours
thywhy sowyny a ra dhy'hwi seweni a wra. Will make you thrive.
[finit
PRIMUS TORTOR 3426 Primus tortor FIRST TORTURER.
Nov lemen duen ygyn forth Now lemmyn deun y'gan fordh. Now at present let us come on our way.
agen tassens an barth north Agan tassens a'n barth north Our holy father from the north part
re roys thynny re ros dhyn ni Has given to us
purguir y venedycconn pur wir y venedykshyon, Right truly his blessing,
ha pyle bohosogyon ha pylla boghosogyon And to pillage poor men
y commondias thyn defry y kommondyas dhyn devri. Has commanded us really.
[finit
SECUNDUS TORTOR 3432 Secundus tortor SECOND TORTURER.
Yma debren thov ij vregh Yma debron dh'ow diwvregh There is an itch to my two arms
mar bel bones heb gul pegh mar bell bones heb gul pegh. So long to be without committing sin.
duen alema Deun alemma. Let us come hence.
mar sus treytour Mars eus traytour, If there be a traitor,
byth moy feytour bydh moy faytour, Ever more a scoundrel,
a vynner the dalhenna a vynner dh'y dhalghenna. He would be laid hold of.
[finit
TERTIUS TORTOR 3438 Tertius tortor THIRD TORTURER.
Ny reys thyn fors py thellen Ny res dhyn fors pyth ellen, Needs not for us to care where we go.
rag bener re thewellen rag bynner re dhehwellen! For never may we return !
menogh y rer y pesy Menowgh y hwrer y bysi Often will he be besought
gans agen kerens nessa gans agan kerens nessa, By our nearest kinsmen,
ha wath oll the lowenha ha hwath oll dhe lowenna And yet all the gladder
pup vr oll y fethenny pub eur oll y fydhyn ni. Always we shall be.
[finit
SECUNDUS VENATOR REGIS 3444 Secundus venator regis SECOND KING'S HUNTSMAN.
Arluth me ages guarnyas Arloedh, my a'gas gwarnyas 3444 Lord, I have warned you
fetel ese turant brays fatell esa turant bras How there was a great tyrant
er agis pyn drehevys er agas pynn drehevys. Risen against you.
attense enos in prays Ottensi enos y'n pras Behold him there in the meadow
ha ganso ost brays ervys ha ganso ost bras ervys. 3448 And with him a great host armed.
[finit
REX 3449 Rex THE KING.
Pup ol tennens thy arvov Pub oll tennens dh'y arvow. Let every one draw to his arms.
ny a gren agen barvov Ni a gren agan barvow We will shake our beards
mar ny omthegen the guel mar ny omdhegon dhe well. If we do not bear ourselves the better.
an turant yv ongrassyas An turant yw ongrassyes. The tyrant is graceless.
menogh y car ewyas (ewhyas?) Menowgh y kar ehwias Often he likes moving
ha guerrya purthyogel ha gwerrya pur dhiogel. And making war very certainly.
Sav bytegyns Saw byttegyns But nevertheless
in spyt thy dyns yn spit dh'y dhens In spite of his teeth
me an gorthyb gans reson my a'n gorthyp gans reson, I will answer him with reason,
ha mar a myn ha mara mynn And if he will
mellya certyn mellya sertan Meddle certainly
a wysk gu in y golon a wysk guv yn y golonn. Thrust a spear into his heart.
[ad stallum [To the stall with two streamers.
w#t# ij stremeres
TYRANNUS 3461 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Hov serrys pan a aray Hou syrrys, pana aray! How sirs, what an array !
leferugh thym w#t#out nay Leverewgh dhymm wtout nay Tell ye to me without nay,
pyv a ros dywhy lescyans piw a ros dhy'hwi leshyans Who has given to you license
rag dones in ov grond vy rag dones yn ow grond vy To come into my ground
the helghya best arlythy dhe helghya best arlydhi? To hunt lords' beasts ?
gorthebugh war beyn mernans Gorthybewgh war bayn mernans. Answer on pain of death.
REX 3467 Rex THE KING.
Ser turant ke war the gam Syrr turant, ke war dha gamm: Sir tyrant, go thy way :
bythqueth ny vue map the vam bythkweyth ny veu mab dhe vamm Never has there been a son of thy mother
genys wath then eretons genys hwath dhe'n eretons. Born yet to the heritage.
saff in neys na veth re tont Sav yn nes, na vydh re dont, Stand nearer, be not too lofty,
me yv prest arluth an gront my yw prest arloedh an grond I am now lord of the ground
nansyv blethynnyov vgons nans yw blydhynyow ugens. It is now twenty years.
TYRANNUS 3473 Tyrannus TYRANT.
Ser prence yv why us omma Syrr pryns, yw hwi eus omma? Sir Prince, is it you that are here ?
guel vya dyugh omdenna Gwell via dhywgh omdenna Better were it for you to withdraw
a dermen ha pesy grath a dermyn ha pysi grath. In time and to beseech grace.
mar a tuen ha debatya Mara teun ha debatya If we come and fight,
mas an nyyl party omma ma's an eyl parti omma Well one of the two parties here
ov teberth purguir ny warth ow tiberth pur wir ny hwarth. At parting truly will not laugh.
REX 3479 Rex THE KING.
Nov by hym that iudas solde Now by hym that Iudas solde, Now by Him that Judas sold,
ny senseff ath geryov bolde ny synsav a'th geryow bold I care not for thy bold words
vn faven kuk unn favenn goeg. One blind bean.
byth nynsoff the omager Bydh nyns ov dha omajer, Never am I thy vassal,
na der reson vyth danger na der reson vydh danjer Nor through any reason lordship
dyso ny ruk dhiso ny wrug. 3484 For thee have I made.
Thymo quarel Dhymmo kwarel On me a quarrel
mar pottyth lel mar pottydh lel Of falsehood
a falsury a falsuri, If thou really puttest,
the aquyttya dha akwitya Repay thee,
kyn moys lema kyn' mos 'lemma Before going hence,
me a ra gans lendury my a wra gans lenduri. I will with usury.
TYRANNUS 3491 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Ty falge horsen [n]am brag vy Ty fals horsen, a'm brag vy, Thou false whoreson, insult me not
avond tellek theth cregy avond, tellek, dhe'th kregi A halter with a hole (?) to hang thee
hath chettis plos ha'th chettys plos! And thy foul chits !
me am beth goys the colon My a'm bydh goes dha golonn, I shall have blood of thy heart
scollys omma war an ton skoellys omma war an tonn Spilt here on the meadow
kyns hy bos nos kyns hy bos nos. Before it be night.
REX 3497 Rex THE KING.
Ny seff henna yth galloys Ny sev henna y'th halloes, That stands not in thy power,
ty nag ongrassyas del oys ty nag ongrassyes dell os, Thou, ungracious as thou art !
mentenour a thyscregyans mentenour a dhiskryjyans! Upholder of unbelief !
ren arluth crist a vercy Re'n Arloedh Krist a versi, By the Lord Christ of mercy,
me nyth sense guel es ky my ny'th syns gwell es ki. I hold thee not better than a hound.
denagh the tebelvryans Denagh dha debelwryans, Deny thine evil privilege,
Bo me a vyn bo my a vynn Or I will
scollya the lyn skoellya dha lin Spill thy blood
oma war ton omma war donn. Here on meadow.
byth ny wyle Bydh na hwila Never seek
neb ur braggye neb eur bragya At any time to insult
an crustunyon an Gristonyon. The Christians.
TYRANNUS 3509 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Fy dis hag oll theth nasconn Fi dhis hag oll dhe'th nashyon! Fie on thee and all thy nation !
fy mylwyth then crustunyon Fi milweyth dhe'n Gristonyon! Fie a thousand times on the Christians !
denagh the fay Denagh dha fay, Deny thy faith,
bo ty ha myns us genas bo ty ha myns eus genes Or thou and all that are with thee
a vyrwe omma re satnas a verow omma re Satnas! Shall die here, by Satan !
der beyn ha mur anfusy der bayn ha meur anfeusi. Through pain and much misfortune.
REX 3515 Rex THE KING.
Nefre ny nehyn an fay Nevra ny neghyn an fay Never will we deny our faith
awos ovn ahanes gy awos own ahanas jy, For fear of thee,
nag ʒethov ongrassyas nag Yedhow ongrassyes! No ! graceless Jew !
rag mentons fay crustunyon Rag mentons fay Kristonyon To maintain the faith of Christians
oma parys war an ton omma parys war an tonn Here ready on the meadow
ny dovtya y voys treas ny dhoutya' y vos triys. I fear not that it should be tried.
TYRANNUS 3521 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Out charlys (?out out out?) bemont ector Out, Charlys, Bemont, Ectour, Out, out, out, Beaumont, Hector,
ens lemen pup thy arvov ens lemmyn peub dh'y arvow. Let every one go now to his arms.
an iovle agis acectour An jowl agas asektour The devil be your attendant
rebo pan vowhy marrov re bo pan vowgh hwi marow When you are dead
mar quregh fynsya mar kwrewgh finshya. If you flinch (?).
sesyogh thymmo an prevyon Sesyewgh dhymmo an pryvyon, Seize for me the worms,
falge plosethes crustunyon fals plosethes Kristonyon, False, foul Christians,
then dour gansa dhe'n dor gansa! To the ground with them !
REX 3529 Rex THE KING.
Why a gren agis barvov Hwi a gren agas barvow, Ye shall shake your beards,
treytours kyn gul indella traytours, kyn' gul yndella. Traitors, before doing so.
yma parys tus arvov Yma parys tus arvow Ready are armed people
thagis gortheby oma dh'agas gorthybi omma. To answer you here
dugh pan vynnogh Dewgh pan vynnowgh. Come when ye will.
sovdrys dehesugh detha Soudrys, deghesewgh dhedha. Soldiers, strike at them.
the ʒethov sur obaya Dhe Yedhow sur obaya A Jew obey surely
nefre ny vanna orthogh nevra ny vynna' orthowgh. Never will I for you.
Hic praeliabunt [Here they shall fight.
REX MASSEN 3537 Rex Massen KING MASSEN.
Out gony reys yv feya Out, go-ni, res yw fia, Out, woe is us, need is to flee !
bo neyl marov on oma boneyl marow on omma. Or else dead are we here.
intorma ny yv rewan Y'n tor' ma ni yw re wann. This turn we are too weak.
yma ran sur kemerys Yma rann sur kemmerys Some surely are taken
gans an ʒethov ongrassys gans Yedhow ongrassyes. By the graceless Jew.
a thu fetel veth lemman A Dhyw, fatell vydh lemmyn? O God, how will it be now ?
[finit
[tranceat domum [Let him pass home.
TYRANNUS 3543 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Wel far yov sovdrys ryel Wel far yov, soudrys ryal, Well fare you, royal soldiers,
an remyv fyys abel a'n re m' yw fiys a-bell. These are fled afar.
us nag onen vyth sesijs Eus nagonen vydh sesyes? Is never a one seized ?
TERTIUS MILES TYRANNI 3546 Tertius miles Tyranni THIRD SOLDIER OF THE TYRANT.
Vs vn den yonk at oma Eus unn den yo'nk, otomma! <capiat filius mulieris There is a young man, lo here ! [let him take the Woman's Son.
[capiat filius mulieris
me re ruk sur y sesia My re wrug sur y sesya. I have surely seized him.
ser turont gothfeth thym grays Syrr turant, godhvydh dhymm gras. Sir tyrant, give thanks to me.
[finit
TYRANNUS 3549 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Nov wel far the gentel kynght (knyght) Nov wel far dhe gentel knyght. Now well fare thee, gentle knight.
eff a pee purguir y wyght Ev a be pur wir y wyght He shall pay right truly his weight
a our kyn boys dylyfrys a owr kyn' bos delivrys, Of gold before being delivered,
hag a nagh pelle y fay hag a nagh pella y fay, And shall further deny his faith,
bo in preson eredy bo yn pryson yredi Or in prison readily
pedry y ra in stockys pedri a wra y'n stokkys. He shall rot in (the) stocks.
FILIUS 3555 Filius THE SON.
Henna yv an pyth na raff Henna yw an pyth na wrav: That is the thing I will not do :
ihesu crist ny denahaff Yesu Krist ny dhenaghav Jesu Christ I will not deny
awoys a ylly dym gul awos a ylli dhymm gul. Because of what thou mayst do to me.
wath in dyspyt war the dyns Hwath yn despit war dha dhens Still in spite of thy teeth
me a worth kepar ha kyns my a wordh kepar ha kyns I will worship even as before
neb a ruk an gol han sul neb a wrug an goel ha'n Sul. Him that made the holiday and the Sunday
TYRANNUS 3561 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Wel wel mar nynseth ay nagh Wel, wel, mar nyns edh a'y nagh Well, well, if thou wilt not go from refusing him
in preson ty a in bagh yn pryson ty a yn bagh. Into prison thou shalt go in short.
ho why geylers dugh omma Ho hwi, jaylers, dewgh omma! Ho ye gaolers, come here !
gorugh helma in preson Gorrewgh hemma yn pryson: Put ye this man into prison,
mar ny nagh crist map maryon mar ny nagh Krist Mab Maryon, If he denies not Christ, Son of Mary,
ena predry (pedry) eff a ra ena pedri ev a wra. There he shall rot.
[ascendit in turro (curro) suo [He goes up in his chariot
CARCERARIUS 3567 Carcerarius A GAOLER.
Ser turant the voth y ren Syrr turant, dha vodh a wren. Sir tyrant, thy will we shall do.
dus in rag oma ty then Deus yn-rag omma ty dhen, Come forward here thou man,
in preson the growetha yn pryson dhe wrowedha. In prison to lie.
[ad Filius mulieris
ty re fue (vue?) napyth redovnt Ty re beu neppyth re dont, Thou hast been somewhat (?) too lofty, [to the Woman's Son.
moys the serry an turant mos dhe serri an turant. To go to anger the tyrant.
lemen ty a oyl henna Lemmyn ty a oel henna. Now thou wilt bewail that.
GARCON 3573 Garcon A BOY.
Ny a vyn y carhara Ni a vynn y garghara, We will imprison him,
purguir na ala guaya pur wir na allo gwaya Right truly so that move
na luff na troys na leuv na tros. Can neither hand nor foot.
gogy pan vus ov perthy Go-jy pan veus ow perthi! Woe to thee when thou wast parting !
oma ty a ra pedry Omma ty a wra pedri: Here thou shalt rot :
ny feth na deves (deues) na boys ny 'fydh na diwes na boes. Thou shalt have neither drink nor food.
PRIMUS NUNCIUS Primus nuncius MESSENGER [to the Son's mother.
[ad matrem Filius
Heyl dyso a venen tha Hayl dhiso, a venyn dha! Hail to thee, O good woman !
me ath warn prest a vn dra My a'th warn prest a unn dra. I warn thee at once of one thing.
the vap yma kemerys Dha vab yna kemmerys Thy son is taken
gans an turant ongrassyas gans an turant ongrassyes. By the ungracious tyrant.
me ny won ragtho ellas My ny wonn ragdho ellas I know not for him, alas,
pendra veth grueys pandra vydh gwrys. What will be done.
[finit
MULIER 3585 Mulier THE WOMAN.
Ellas ov holen yv trogh Ellas, ow holonn yw trogh! Alas, my heart is broken !
ellas thym nynsese flogh Ellas, dhymm nyns esa flogh Alas, to me there is no child
mas eff na confort in beys ma's ev, na konfort y'n bys. But he, nor comfort in the world.
maria gonys a raff Maria gonis a wrav: Mary I do serve :
thy fesy gans colen claff dh'y fysi gans kolonn glav To beseech her with a sick heart
rag ov map me a vyn moys rag ow mab my a vynn mos. For my son, I will go.
[tranceat ad eclesiam beate marie. [Let her pass to the church of the Blessed Mary. She kneels and waits in the same place.
genuflectit et expectat ibidem
[MULIER] 3591
Maria mam ha guerhes Maria, Mamm ha Gwyrghes, Mary, Mother and Maid,
me a vyn the luenbesy my a vynn dha leun bysi, I will beseech thee fully,
maria ov map gueres Maria, ow mab gweres Mary, help my son,
ha restoria thymo vy ha restorya dhymmo vy. And restore him to me.
maria me reth cervyes Maria, my re'th servyas Mary, I have served thee
thum gallus bythqueth defry dhe'm galloes bythkweyth devri. According to my power ever earnestly,
maria wyn rag ov les Maria Wynn, rag ow les Blessed Mary, for my good
y colmennov grua terry y golmennow gwra terri. Break his bonds.
maria mar a mynnes Maria, mara mynnes, Mary, if thou wouldst,
delyfrys bya surly delivrys bia surly. He would be delivered surely.
TYRANNUS 3601 Tyrannus TYRANT.
Hov geylers golsovugh wy Hou, jaylers, goslowewgh hwi! How gaolers, hearken ye !
me a charg war beyn tennna (tenna; tenva?) My a jarj war bayn tenna I charge on pain of drawing,
boys na dewes na regh ry boes na diwes na wrewgh ri Neither food nor drink give ye
then guas a ruk vy orna dhe'n gwas a wrug vy or'na To the lad whom I ordered
the preson pur eredy dhe bryson pur yredi. To prison right readily.
an vorov rum lel ena An vorow re'm lel ena To-morrow, by my loyal soul,
me a vyn prest y cregy my a vynn prest y gregi, I will hang him,
y quartrona hay denna y gwartrona ha'y denna. Quarter him, and draw him.
CARCERARIUS Carcerarius GAOLER [to the tyrant.
[ad tyrannum
Arluth the voth a veth grueys Arloedh, dha vodh a vydh gwrys. Lord, thy will shall be done.
eff nefre ny veth goleys Ev nevra ny vydh goelyes, He shall never be loosed,
me a wor the guir henna my a woer dhe wir henna. I know that of a truth.
mar peth cregys an vorov Mar pydh kregys an vorow, If he be hung to-morrow,
vastya boys heb feladov wastya boes heb falladow Waste food without fail
ny venen adro dotha ny vynnen a-dro dhodho. I would not about him.
MULIER 3615 Mulier THE WOMAN.
Maria me reth pesys Maria, my re'th pysis Mary, I have besought thee
rag ov map sur lues guyth rag ow mab sur lies gweyth. For my son surely many times.
maria wath ny vynsys Maria, hwath ny vynnsys Mary, yet thou hast not willed
thymo vy gul confort vyth dhymmo vy gul konfort vydh. To do me any comfort.
maria me a weyl neys Maria, my a wel nes Mary, I see again
am creya vy fors ny reyth a'm kria vy fors ny wredh, For my crying thou carest not,
maria mercy mar suys Maria, mersi mars eus, Mary, if there be mercy,
in nos praga nam clowyth y'n nos praga na'm klywydh? Why dost thou not hear me to-night ?
Maria nynsus nahen Maria, nyns eus nahen: Mary, it is not otherwise :
ny ammont ov peiadov ny amont ow fysadow. My prayer avails not.
maria ov map certen Maria ow mab sertan Mary, my son certainly
yma in tyn colmennov yma yn tynn kolmennow. Is in strait bonds.
maria creys thym lemen Maria, krys dhymm lemmyn Mary, believe me now,
rag ov flogh an caradov rag ow flogh, an karadow. For my son, the loveable,
maria the vap byen Maria, dha Vab byghan Mary, thy little Son
gene dre ytha hythov gene' dre yth a hedhyw. With me home shall go to-day.
Maria ater the vregh Maria, a-der dha vregh Mary, outside of thy arm,
dulle (dylle {F.C., 4} )thym the vap ihesu dyllo dhymm dha Vab Yesu. Let come to me thy son Jesu.
awoys ovn peryl na pegh Awos own peryll na pegh Notwithstanding fear of peril or sin,
eff a dre gena hythyv ev a dre gene' hedhyw. He shall go home with me to-day.
dus dus a vaby Deus, deus a vabi! Come, come, O baby !
farwel genes maria Farwel genes, Maria, Farewell to thee, Mary,
ny vanna the annya ny vynna' dha annia I will not annoy thee
oma na moy ov pesy omma na moy ow pysi. Here praying more.
tranceat domum [cum ihesu [Let her go home with Jesu.
[MULIER] 3639
Ihesu crist lowene dys Yesu Krist, lowena dhis! Jesu Christ, joy to thee !
purker ty a veth guythys Pur ger ty a vydh gwithys Full dearly thou shalt be kept [A coffer ready.
[cofyr aredy
avel ov flogh ov honyn avel ow flogh ow honan, Like my own child,
hag in quethov fyn malys (maylys {F.C., 13} ) hag yn kwethow fin maylys, And swaddled in fine clothes,
in ov cofyr sur gorys yn ow hofer sur gorrys Put into my coffer
oma alwethys certeyn omma alhwedhys sertan. Here locked surely.
lemen me yv lowenheys Lemmyn my yw lowenhes: Now I am gladdened :
moys the powes me a vyn mos dhe bowes my a vynn. I will go to rest.
MARIA Maria <in celo dicit MARY says in heaven.
[in celo dicit
Ihesus ov map caradov Yesus, ow Mab karadow, Jesus, my loveable Son,
myns us grueys heb feladov myns eus gwrys heb falladow All that is done, without fail,
dalour y wothes certen da lowr y hwodhes sertan, Well enough thou knowest certainly,
ha pendra us in golon ha pandra eus y'n golonn. And what is in the heart.
confort thum cervons dyson Konfort dhe'm servons dison Comfort to my servants at once
boys y carsen bos y karsen. I should like to be.
IHESUS 3653 Ihesus JESUS.
A vam grua del vy plesijs A Vamm, gwra dell vi plesyes. O mother, do as thou mayst be pleased.
neb ath worth a veth esijs Neb a'th wordh a vydh esyes Whoever worships thee shall be eased
kyn fensi polge ov cortes kyn fens i pols ow kortos. Though they be tarrying a moment.
theth servont myr Dhe'th servont mir, To thy servant look,
grua the desyr gwra dha dhesir, Do thy desire,
ha both the vreyes ha bodh dha vrys. And the will of thy mind.
[descendit maria cum ij angelis aarcerem [Mary descends with two angels to the prison
MARIA 3659 Maria MARY.
A then yonk fetel esta A dhen yo'nk fatell es'ta? O young man, how art thou ?
mur yv the lavyr oma Meur yw dha lavur omma Great is thy labour here
heb y dyndyl heb y dhendil. Without deserving it.
sav a vo in bevnans da Saw a vo yn bywnans da, But he who shall be in the good life,
grays du purguir the henna gras Dyw pur wir dhe henna God's grace right truly to that (man)
in dyweth certen ny fyl y'n diwedh sertan ny fyll. 3664 At the end certainly shall not fail.
FILIUS 3665 Filius THE SON.
Ihesu arluth thum gueres Yesu Arloedh, dhe'm gweres! Lord Jesu, to help me !
byth ny alla omheres Bydh ny alla' omweres. I cannot help myself.
dyegrys off gans gvynder Dyegrys ov gans gwynnder. Blinded am I by whiteness.
ny won rum caredevder Ny wonn, re'm karadowder, I know not, by my loveableness,
pendra yv an golevder pandra yw an golowder What is the radiance
us adro thym heb awer eus a-dro dhymm heb ahwer. That is around me without grief.
MARIA 3671 Maria MARY.
Omconfort drefe warvan Omgonfort, dreva war vann! Comfort thyself, rise up !
kynthos gyllys feynt ha guan Kynth os gyllys faynt ha gwann Though thou art become faint and weak
wath ty a veth confortys hwath ty a vydh konfortys. Yet thou wilt be comforted.
in nos na gymer dyglon Y'n nos na gemmer dig'lonn; To-night lose not heart :
me ath dylerff an preson my a'th telirv a'n pryson. I will deliver thee from the prison.
oma y tuth rag the leys Omma y teuth rag dha les. Here I have come for thy good.
FILIUS 3677 Filius THE SON.
Grovs crist benedicite 'Grows Krist, benedicite! O cross of Christ, benedicite!
pyv re duth thymo ome Piw re dheuth dhymmo omma, Who has come to me here,
han darasov ol degeys ha'n darasow oll deges? And the doors all shut ?
nos tevle ytho nam nygen Nos tewl yth o nammnygen, A dark night now, to me not otherwise,
ha lemen sur golvygyen ha lemmyn sur gol'wyjyon And now surely radiance
adro thym yma cothys a-dro dhymm yma koedhys, Around me is fallen,
hag yma forme a vynen hag yma form a venyn, And there is a form of a woman,
myternes pur in y greys Myghternes pur yn y gres. A queen, right in the midst of it.
MARIA 3685 Maria MARY.
Dore (Doro {F.C., 8} ) in mes the garov Dora yn mes dha arrow: Bring out thy legs :
the orthys an carharov dhiworthis an kargharow From thee the fetters
prest me a den prest my a denn, At once I will draw,
ha dyso an darasow ha dhiso an darasow And for thee the doors
vgoreff heb feladow igorav heb falladow. Open without fail.
nynsus dyalwethy gov Nyns eus dialhwedhigow There are not false keys
am guyth certen a'm gwith sertan. In my keeping certainly.
Lemen ov map ke theth vam Lemmyn, ow mab, ke dhe'th vamm, Now, my son, go to thy mother,
ha lafer dethy heb nam ha lavar dhedhi heb namm And say to her without error
maria theth delyfrya Maria dhe'th delivra, That Mary delivered thee,
ha spesly lauer dethy ha speshly lavar dhedhi, And specially say to her,
drens hy ov map dymovy drens hi ow Mab dhymmo vy, Let her bring my Son to me,
ha gruens ov servia deyly ha gwrens ow servya deyly And let her serve me daily
arta awose helma arta a-wosa hemma. Again after this.
FILIUS MULIERIS 3699 Filius mulieris THE WOMAN'S SON.
Maria gorthys reby Maria, gordhys re bi! Mary, worshipped be thou!
maria guyff nynsen vy Maria, gwiw nyns en vy Mary, worthy I was not
genes the vones ledijs genes dhe vones ledyes. By thee to be guided.
maria thyso mur grays Maria, dhiso meur gras! Mary, to thee much thanks !
maria na ve the rays Maria, na ve dha ras Mary, (if) thy grace were not
gon guyr y fyen dyswreys gonn gwir y fien diswrys. 3704 I know truly I should be undone.
MARIA 3705 Maria MARY.
Ov banneth genes heb nam Ow bennath genes heb namm, My blessing (be) with thee, without exception,
ham banneth y roff theth vam ha'm bennath y rov dhe'th vamm: And my blessing I give to thy mother :
lauer in delle dethy lavar yndella dhedhi: Say thus to her ;
kyn thevely dethy pel kynth heveli dhedhi pell Though it should seem that far from her
ov boys heb y clowes lel ow bos heb hy klywes lel, I am without hearing her loyally,
ny vennen y ankevy ny vynnen hy ankevi. I will not forget her.
[finit
[tranceat maria aelum [Let Mary pass to heaven.
CARCERARIUS 3711 Carcerarius THE GAOLER.
Out gony mata sa ban Out, go-ni, mata, sa' bann! Out, woe's us, mate, stand up !
haneth oll an beys gans tan Haneth oll an bys gans tan To-night all the world with fire
yma purguir han presan yma pur wir, ha'n pryson Is rignt truly, and the prison
ov colowhy ow kolowi. A-blazing.
me a greys boys grueys forth lan My a grys bos gwrys fordh lan I believe that a clear way is made
ena defry ena devri. There really.
GARCON 3717 Garcon THE BOY.
An presnour in kerth galleys An prysner yn kerdh gallas, The prisoner has gone away,
han darasov oll degeys ha'n darasow oll deges. And the doors all closed.
pyv an iovle revue oma Piw an jowl re beu omma? Who the devil has been here ?
duen then turant leferyn Deun dhe'n turant, leveryn - Let us come to the tyrant : let us say :
a molleth du in gegyn A, molleth Dyw y'n gegin, O God's curse in the kitchen
at oma sur drog athla (drok-whethlow? {F.C., 13} ) otomma sur drog adla! See here surely an evil outlaw.
CARCERARIUS Carcerarius THE GAOLER to the tyrant.
[ad tyrannum
A ser turant gony gony A syrr turant, go-ni, go-ni! O sir tyrant, woe's us, woe's us !
an presner in kerth defry An prysner yn kerdh devri The prisoner away really
galles eff haneth in nos gallas ev haneth yn nos. He has gone this very night
golovder ganso revue Golowder ganso re beu, Radiance was with him,
bythqueth moy ovn numdarfe bythkweyth moy own ny'm darva, Never had I greater fear,
re thu am ros re Dhyw a'm ros! By God who made me !
[finit
TYRANNUS 3729 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Out govy harov harov Out, go-vy, harow, harow! Out woe's me, haro, haro !
py ma ov fresner feyys Pyma ow frysner fiys? Where has my prisoner fled ?
why a feth purguir marov Hwi a vydh pur wir marow You shall be right truly dead
mara sywe dyenkys maras yw-a dienkys If he has escaped
rum lel ena re'm lel ena! By my loyal soul !
an horsens revue methov An horsens re beu medhow, The whoresons were drunk,
ha re ases tus an pov ha re asas tus an pow, And allowed the people of the country,
me a wor thy delyvrya my a woer, dh'y dhelivra. I know, to deliver him.
GARCON 3737 Garcon THE BOY.
Ay turant ke war the gam Ay turant, ke war dha gamm! O tyrant, go on thy way !
molleth du the vap the vam Molleth Dyw dhe vab dha vamm! God's curse to thy mother's son !
yma ree ov leferel Yma re ow leverel Some are saying,
heb ty vyth na govlya {F.C., 1} heb ti vydh na gowlia, Without any oath or howling (?),
delyfrys der varia delivrys der Varia Delivered by Mary
fetel ywa dyogel fatell yw-a diogel, As he is certainly,
hagis boys wy de vlamya ha'gas bos hwi dhe vlamya, And that you are to blame,
war vohogo[g]yon cruel war voghosogyon kruel. To the poor men cruel
[finit
[yerde aredy [a staff ready.
TYRANNUS 3745 Tyrannus THE TYRANT.
Ay dar indelle vethy Ay, dar, yndella vydh hi? Ah, ruin, will they be so ?
mal myscheff regis doga Mal, myschef a'gas dokko May ill mischief bear you off!
ov sclandra mar mynnogh why ow sklandra mar mynnowgh hwi, If you will slander me,
ha leferel ov bosa ha leverel ow bos-a And say that I am
omma cruel omma kruel, Here cruel,
why an prev#t# (pre[n]vyth {F.C., 1} ) du in test hwi a'n prenvydh, Dyw yn test! You shall prove it, God in witness !
have that me agis lest Have that! My a'gas lest Have that ! I will hinder you
rag desky drok thym covsel rag dyski drog dhymm kewsel. From teaching (folk) to speak ill of me.
[finit
verberat eos he beats them.
FILIUS 3753 Filius THE SON. [he goes up to his mother
Hebasca thywhy ov mam Hebaska dhy'hwi, ow mamm, Sweetness (?) to you, my mother,
mur reverons the varia meur revrons dhe Varia! Much reverence to Mary !
thynny prest y fye cam Dhyn ni prest y fia kamm For us ever it would be wrong
mar ny rellen y gorthya mar ny wrellen hy gordhya. If we did not worship her
in guelhe preys Yn gwella prys In best time.
hy re ruk ov delyfrya hi re wrug ow delivra She has delivered me
mes a preson mam kerra mes a bryson, Mamm gerra, Out of prison, dearest mother,
le may theua drokhendelys le mayth en-a drog hendlys. A place where I was evilly handled.
MULIER 3761 Mulier THE WOMAN.
Maria rebo gorthys (revo? {F.N., 218} ) Maria re bo gordhys! Mary be worshipped !
dasvewys yv ov sperys Dasvywys yw ow spyrys My spirit is revived
ov map the gueles oma ow mab dhe weles omma! To see my son here !
fetel vusta delyfrys Fatell veusta delivrys? How wast thou delivered !
laver thymo me ath peys Lavar dhymmo, my a'th pys, Tell me, I beseech thee,
ov map kerra ow mab kerra. My dearest son.
FILIUS 3767 Filius THE SON.
Maria thymo in nos Maria dhymmo y'n nos Mary to me at night
purguir a thueth then preson pur wir a dheuth dhe'n pryson Right truly came to the prison
gans golov ha mur a tros gans golow ha meur a dros. With light and much noise.
in coske bo dufen dyson Yn kosk bo difun dison Asleep or awake
ny won esen ny wonn esen. I know not whether I was.
hy purguir am degolmas Hi pur wir a'm digolmas, She right truly unchained me,
han dares dym egoras ha'n daras dhymm igoras, And opened the door for me,
hag vfel am comondyas hag uvel a'm kommondyas And gently bade me
thum mam the dre may thellen dhe'm mamm dhe dre mayth ellen To go home to my mother.
Inmethy lauer theth vam Yn-medh hi: 'Lavar dhe'th vamm She said: 'tell thy mother
me theth delyfrye heb nam my dhe'th telivra heb namm That I have delivered thee without exception,
sav thymo restoryans hy saw dhymmo restoryens hi But to me let her restore
ov map henna nynsyv cam ow Mab: henna nyns yw kamm My son : that is not wrong
pan vsy y flogh dethy pan usi hy flogh dhedhi!' Since she has her (own) son.'
[finit
MULIER 3781 Mulier THE WOMAN.
The varya wyn mur grays Dhe Varia Wynn meur gras! To blessed Mary much thanks !
a vyna hy the guerays A vynno hi dhe weres, If she will help thee,
in dyweth ny veth tollys y'n diwedh ny vydh toellys. At the end thou wilt not be deceived.
y flogh me a gemerays Hy flogh my a gemmeras Her child I took
the orth y yamach a rays dhiworth hy imaj a ras From her image of grace
drefen nages restorijs drefenn nag es restoryes Because thou wert not restored
thymo gensy dhymmo gensi. To me by her.
marthys claff o ov holon Marthys klav o ow holonn. Wondrous sick was my heart
an flogh then ymach dyson An flogh dhe'n imaj dison The child to the image at once
me a vyn don eredy my a vynn doen yredi, I will bear readily,
Ha mos quik bys in eglos ha mos kwykk bys y'n eglos. And go quick to the church.
oma atte guythys clos Omma otta gwithys klos: Lo here it is, wrapt close :
y aperia ny vynnys y aperya ny vynnis. I would not open it.
maria lowene dis Maria, lowena dhis! Mary, joy to thee !
maria dyso mur grays Maria, dhiso meur gras, Mary, to thee much thanks,
ov map dym dry pan vynsys ow mab dhymm dri pan vynnsys. Since thou wouldst bring me my son.
[descendit ad ecclesiam beate marie cum ihesu <descendit ad ecclesiam beate marie cum ihesu [She goes down with the image of Jesus to the church of blessed Mary.
Maria kemer the flogh Maria, kemmer dha flogh, Mary, take thy child,
maria re vuff relogh Maria, re beuv re logh Mary, I have been overlax
in the gever yn dha gever. Regarding thee.
sav mercy y raff pesy Saw mersi y hwrav pysi, But mercy I beseech,
hag onen ath servysy hag onan a'th servysi And one of thy servants
nefre bethe heb awer nevra bydha' heb ahwer. Ever I shall be without grief.
ffinit hec pagina [Let her go home.
[finit tranceat domum [A madman and a head of a family ready.
@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@ @@@ @@@@@@ @@@ @@@@ @@@@ @@@@ @@@ @@@@
@@@@@ @@@@@
MERYASEK PART 4 - MADMAN
[demens et paterfamilias paratus
DEMENS Demens <forling and suagynk A MADMAN hurling and swagging.
[forlyng and suagynk
Out warnogh wy falge guesyon Out warnowgh, hwi fals gwesyon! Out on you, ye false fellows !
prag y russugh ov kelmy Prag y hwrussowgh ow helmi? Why have you bound me ?
agis pennov myllusyon Agas pennow milusyon Your lousy heads
me a ra age therry my a wra aga therri. I will break them.
PATERFAMILIAS 3807 Paterfamilias HEAD OF A FAMILY.
Lauer purguir mar kyllyth Lavar pur wir mar kyllydh. Talk right truly if thou canst
henna lemen y fyllyth Henna lemmyn y fyllydh That now thou shalt lack,
rag pur fast ythos chenys rag pur fast yth os chaynys. For right fast thou art chained.
the veryasek me a vyn Dhe Veryasek my a vynn To Meriasek. I will
the wore purguir lemyn dha worra pur wir lemmyn Put thee right truly now
mar kyllyth bones sawys mar kyllydh bones sawys. If thou canst be healed.
DEMENS 3813 Demens THE MADMAN.
Lauer thymo lagasek Lavar dhymmo, lagasek, Tell me, thou big-eyed,
pendrama gans meryasek pandr' wra-ma gans Meryasek? What thing is with Meriasek ?
mar guir an iovle theth lesky Mar wir an jowl dhe'th leski. So truly the devil burn thee !
PATERFAMILIAS 3816 Paterfamilias THE HEAD OF A FAMILY.
Meryasek dyugh lowena Meryasek, dhywgh lowena! Meriasek, joy to thee !
den mes ay revle us gena Den mes a'y rewl eus gene', A man out of his mind is with me,
ha tus re ruk ov heskey ha tus re wrug ow heski And folk have advised me
may rellen y dry oma may wrellen y dhri omma That I should bring him here
the voys socrys genogh wy dhe vos sokrys genowgh hwi. To be succoured by you.
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 3821 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK.
Ihesu arluth us avan Yesu, Arloedh eus a-vann May Jesu, lord that art above,
re werese creff ha guan re weresso krev ha gwann! Aid strong and weak !
trewethek syght yv helma Truedhek syght yw hemma, A piteous sight is this.
gueles den yonk tek certan gweles den yo'nk teg sertan To see a young man, fair certainly,
cheynys in keth vanerma chaynys y'n keth vaner ma. Chained in this same manner.
DEMENS 3826 Demens THE MADMAN.
Awoys ov bones cheynys Awos ow bones chaynys Because of my being chained,
a tefes dym nebes neys a teffes dhymm nebes nes If thou wouldst come to me somewhat nearer,
me a pylse the pen blogh my a bilsa dha benn blogh I would peel thy blockhead,
hag a russa hag a wrussa And I would make
dyso oma dhiso omma For thee here
garrow pur trogh garrow pur drogh. Legs all broken.
MERIADOCUS Meriadocus Episcopus MERIASEK [kneels.
[genuflectit
Ihesu arluth me ath peys Yesu Arloedh, my a'th pys Jesu, Lord, I beseech thee
gueres omma an denma gweres omma an den ma. Help here this man.
ihesu crist arluth grassyeys Yesu Krist, Arloedh grassyes Jesu Christ, gracious Lord,
thy skyans lemen drofa dh'y skians lemmyn dro-va. To his wits now bring him.
ihesu arluth map guerheys Yesu Arloedh, Mab Gwyrghes, Jesu, Lord, son of a virgin,
y envy gor the orta y envi gorr dhiworto! His enemy put from him !
ihesu gront na ven nehys Yesu, gront na ven neghys, Jesu, grant that I be not denied,
ha peys gene maria ha pes gene', Maria. And beseech with me, Mary.
Gorta ty then dym omma Gorta, ty dhen, dhymm omma: Wait, thou man, for me here :
in hanov map maria yn Hanow Mab Maria In the name of Mary's Son
me a vyn the degelmy my a vynn dha dhigelmi. I will unbind thee.
neb a yl hag a ylly Neb a yll hag a ylli May he who can, and who will,
ressawhyagy heb yly re sawyo jy heb eli! Heal thee without salve !
amen warbarth gruen pesy Amen warbarth gwren pysi! Amen together let us pray !
DEMENS 3846 Demens THE MADMAN.
The crist ihesus murworthyans Dhe Krist Yesus meur wordhyans, To Christ Jesu, much honour,
ha thys meryasek nefra ha dhis, Meryasek, nevra! And to thee, Meriasek, ever !
cryst thym re dros ov skyans Krist dhymm re dhros ow skians Christ has brought me my wits
drethos meryasek oma dredhos, Meryasek, omma. Through thee, Meriasek, here.
meryasek in ov bevnans Meryasek, yn ow bywnans Meriasek, in my life
me a vyn prest the servya my a vynn prest dha servya. I will always serve thee.
meryasek dyso reverans Meryasek, dhiso revrons! Meriasek, to thee reverence !
sensys ovy theth gorthya Synsys ov vy dhe'th wordhya. Bound am I to honour thee. [he ends.
[finit
MERIADOCUS 3854 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Thum oratry moys manna Dhe'm oratri mos mynna' To my oratory I will go
the besy war varia dhe bysi war Varia To pray to Mary
prest ov gueres prest ow gweres, Always to help me,
ha thum guythe pup seson ha dhe'm gwitha pub seson And to keep me at every season
omma the orth temptasconn omma dhiworth temptashyon, Here from temptation,
ha the orth pup drok covsy[s] ha dhiworth pub drog kowses. And from every evil thought.
[ad oratorium genuflectit [He kneels at the oratory.
Ihesus arluth luen a ras Yesus, Arloedh, leun a ras, Jesus, Lord, full of grace
gorthyans dys ha lowena gordhyans dhis ha lowena. Worship to thee and joy
ihesu arluth in pup plas Yesu, Arloedh yn pub plas, Jesu, Lord in every place,
guyth ov ena heb mostya gwith ow ena heb mostya, Keep my soul without corruption,
ham corff kefrys ha'm korf keffrys. And my body likewise.
maria gvyn guyrhes pur Maria Wynn, Gwyrghes pur, Blessed Mary, pure virgin,
maria beth ov socur Maria, bydh ow sokor! Mary be my succour !
maria a gara mur Maria, a gara' meur, Mary, whom I love much,
the du ker peys rag ov leys dhe Dhyw ker pys rag ow les. To dear God pray on my behalf.
IHS. 3869 IHS JESUS.
Ov eleth ker eugh then beys Ow eledh ker, ewgh dhe'n bys. My angels dear, go ye to the world.
susten an neff bethens reys Sosten an nev bedhens res Let the food of heaven be given
the veryasek dhe Veryasek. To Meriasek.
megys y feth gans ov grays Megys y fydh gans ow gras, Nourished he shall be with my grace,
benyges yv in pup plays bennigys yw yn pub plas, Blessed he is in every place,
y oberov dym a plek y oberow dhymm a pleg. His works are pleasing to me.
[MI]CHAEL 3875 (Mi)chael MICHAEL.
Ihesu de voth a veth grueys Yesu, dha vodh a vydh gwrys, Jesus, thy will shall be done,
dotho eff ythen uskys dhodho ev yth en uskis, To him we shall go quickly,
genen y feth confortis genen y fydh konfortys, By us he shall be comforted,
in forth wella y'n fordh wella. The best way.
dotho megyans Dhodho megyans Nourishment to him
degen dyblans degyn diblans Let us bear clearly
the orth an formyer guella dhiworth an Formyer gwella. From the best Creator.
Descendunt
[organs or syngyng They descend. [Organs or singing.
GABRIEL 3882 Gabriel GABRIEL.
Meryasek lowena dis Meryasek, lowena dhis! Meriasek, joy to thee !
crist ker regyn danvoneys Krist ker re'gan dannvonas Dear Christ hath sent us
oma prest theth confortya omma prest dhe'th konfortya, Here now to comfort thee.
kyn theses ov thyr penys kynth esos owth hir benys Though thou art at three penances
oma ty a veth megys omma ty a vydh megys Here thou shalt be nourished
gans boys eleth in torma gans boes eledh y'n tor' ma. With angels' food this turn.
Sumens cibum cum laudibus diuinis epulis quotidie sentit se refectum Sumens cibum cum laudibus diuinis epulis Taking sustenance with praises of God, every day he feels himself recruited with sumptuous food.
MERIADOCUS Meriadocus MERIASEK [kneels.
[genuflectit
Ihesu arluth nor ha neff Yesu, Arloedh nor ha nev Jesu, Lord of earth and heaven
pup vrol rebo gorthys (revo? {F.N., 224} ) pub eur oll re bo gordhys. Always be worshipped,
ihesu crist nynseseth greff {F.C., 1} Yesu Krist, ny'n jevydh grev Jesu Christ, there will not be grief
in bysma ath lel wonys y'n bys ma a'th lel wonis. In this world from thy loyal service.
ihesu dyso y crasseeff Yesu, dhiso y krassav. Jesu, to thee I give thanks.
gans boys neff pan of megys Gans boes nev pan ov megys, Since by heaven's food I am fed,
ihesu arluth ny dovtyeff Yesu, Arloedh, ny dhoutyav Jesu, Lord, I fear not
kyn fen treddeth ov penys kyn fen tri dydh ow penys. Though I be three days at penance.
@@@@ @@@ @@@@@ @@@@ @@@ @@@@ @@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@ @@@ @@@@
@@@@ @@@@@@
SILVESTER PART 3 - THE DRAGON
Hic dux .i. primus Magus pompabit Hic dux .i. primus Magus pompabit Here a Duke, to wit, the first Magician, shall parade.
Me yv arluth heb parov My yw arloedh heb parow, I am a lord without peers,
duk inweth astronymer dug, ynwedh astronomer. A duke, likewise an astronomer.
the helghya heb feladov Dhe helghya heb falladow To hunt without fail
the prince par del yv dufer dhe bryns par dell yw devar As it is a duty for a prince
moys me a vyn mos my a vynn, I will go,
ha geneff cowethe da ha genev kowetha da. And with me comrades good.
an epscop purguir a thuea An epskop pur wir a dheu The bishop right truly he will come
the certen plas er ov fyn dhe sertan plas er ow fynn. To a certain place to meet me.
DUX .i. SECUNDUS MAGUS 3904 Dux .i. secundus magus A DUKE, to wit, THE SECOND MAGICIAN.
Besy yv thyn bones war Bysi yw dhyn bones war. Need it is for us to be wary.
yma dragon vras heb mar Yma dragon vras heb mar There is a great dragon without doubt
in caff oma rebon ny yn kav omma rybon ni. In a cave here by us.
mar a tuny er y fyn Mara teun ni er hy fynn If we come against her
marov on bras ha byyn marow on bras ha byghan. Dead are we great and small.
da yv boys fur eredy Da yw bos fur yredi. It is well to be wise readily.
VENATOR Venator HUNTSMAN [to the Dukes the Magi.
[ducibus magos
Yma oma tus arvov Yma omma tus arvow, Here there are armed folk,
hag archers gans guaregov hag archers gans gwaregow And archers with bows
abel purguir dy latha abel pur wir dh'y ladha. From afar right truly to slay her.
me ny thovtya gans ov huen {F.C., 13} My ny dhoutyav gans ow heun, I fear not with my hounds,
marnes y a vo ree luen marnas i a vo re leun Unless they shall be too full
kyns es dybarth y squerdya kyns es dibarth, hy skwardya. Before parting to tear her.
[descendit cum armatores [he goes down with armed men.
Hic episcopus poly pompabit Hic episcopus poly pompabit Here the bishop of Pola shall parade.
[EPISCOPUS POLI] 3916
Me yv epscop a theveys My yw epskop a dhevis 3916 I am a bishop exactly (?)
ha parlet mur ov rasov ha parlet meur ow rasow. And a prelate, great my graces.
y tethewys nansyv meys Y tedhewis nans yw mis I have promised, it is now a month,
mones inhans then prasov mones yn-hons dhe'n prasow To go down to the meadows
erbyn duk magus a breys erbynn dug Magus a brys, To meet Duke Magus of price,
den fur in y worthebov den fur yn y worthybow. A man wise in his answers.
ov crosyer ota parys Ow krosser, o'ta parys My crucifer, art thou ready
lemen thum gormennadov lemmyn dhe'm gor'mynnadow? Now according to my orders ?
CROSSER EPISCOPI POLI 3924 Crosser episcopi poli THE BISHOP OF POLA'S CRUCIFER.
Me yv parys arluth da My yw parys, arloedh da. I am ready, good lord.
sav guan revle yma oma Saw gwann rewl yma omma But a bad rule is here
na yllyn lefya kyn moys na yllyn livya kyn' mos. That we may not dine before going.
gvak yv thym an pengasen Gwag yw dhymm an penn-gasenn. Empty have I the end of the paunch (?).
a molleth du in gegen A, molleth Dyw y'n gegin, O God's curse in the kitchen,
schant yv an dewes han boys skant yw an diwes ha'n boes. Scant is the drink and the food.
Descendunt [They go down.
EPISCOPUS POLI 3930 Episcopus Poli BISHOP OF POLA.
Heyl dyugh duk nobil magus Hayl dhywgh dug nobyl Magus! Hail to you, noble Duke Magus !
me ham crosser presagus My ha'm krosser, Presagus, I and my crozier-bearer, Praesagus,
reduth dywy ʒe sportya re dheuth dhy'hwi dhe sportya. Have come to you to sport.
na wethen ree then ternans Na withyn ni re dhe'n tir-nans, Let us not keep overmuch to the low land,
rag yma dragon dyblans rag yma dragon diblans, For there is a dragon clearly,
hag onen vras sur omma hag onan vras, sur omma. And a big one, surely here.
PRIMUS DUX MAGUS 3936 Primus dux Magus FIRST DUKE MAGUS.
Now wolcum ffadyr byschyp {F.C., 1} Now wolkomm ffadyr byschyp! Now welcome, father bishop !
The dragon will not come I think
ny thue dragon me a dyp Ny dheu dragon my a dyb Near to us.
oges thynny ogas dhyn ni. If she come in sight, I know it,
mar thue in syght me an gor Mar teu yn syght, my a'n goer, Here there are people enough
yma omma pobil lor yma omma pobel lowr To slay her readily.
rag y latha eredy rag hy ladha yredi. [Here the dragon ready in the open space
[her ye dragon aredy in ye place
SECOND DUKE MAGUS.
SECUNDUS DUX MAGUS 3942 Secundus dux Magus Let us not trust to that
Na drestiyn ny the henna Na drestyn ni dhe henna. Lords, let us come hence !
arlythy duen alema Arlydhi, deun alemma! Behold her surely unconquered !
attahy sur defethys Ottahi sur devedhys! Out ! by her we shall be dead
out drethy bethen marov Out, dredhi bydhyn marow With flame of fire out of her mouth.
gans flam tan mes ay ganov gans flamm tan mes a'y ganow. A thousand armed men abide her not.
nys gorta myl den ervys Ny's gorta mil dhen ervys.
[her a gonn yn y dragon ys movthe aredy & fyr <her a gonn yn y dragon ys movthe aredy & fyr [Here a gun ready in the dragon's mouth and fire.
PRIMUS DUX 3948 Primus dux FIRST DUKE.
Hov dehesugh warnethy Hou, deghesewgh warnedhi! How, strike at her !
nansus ran lenkis gonsy (gensy {F.C.,+ 13 "gonsy probably a scribe's error for gensy"}) Nans eus rann lenkys gensi. Now are some swallowed by her !
[sum of ye sovdrys y sowlyd [Some of the soldiers swallowed.
pythyv an iovle a reny Pyth an jowl a wren ni? What the devil shall we do ?
mahom reges ancumbra Mahomm re'gas ankomppro! May Mahound cumber you !
in agen meske ov scumbla Yn agan mysk ow skombla Amongst us dunging
avel wy mark attahy avel oy, mark, ottahi! Like water, mark ! behold her !
EPISCOPUS POLI 3954 Episcopus Poli THE BISHOP OF POLA.
A gony gony fyen A go-ni, go-ni, fien, Ah woe's us, woe's us ! let us flee
ken marov bras ha byen ken marow bras ha byghan, Else dead, great and small,
re corff mahum on oma re gorf Mahomm, on omma. By Mahound's body, we are here.
duen then emperour costentyn Deun dhe'n emperour Costentyn, Let us come to the emperor Constantine,
ha dotho eff leveryn ha dhodho ev leveryn, And to him let us tell,
y vryans eff yv helma y wrians ev yw hemma. His lordship is this.
PRIMUS DUX primus dux FIRST DUKE to Constantine.
[constantinum
Heyl ser emperour costentyn Hayl, syrr emperour Kostentyn! Hail, sir emperor Constantine !
ha warnes ny a cry out ha warnas ni a kri 'Out'. And on thee we cry out.
deswreys yv an pov lemyn Diswrys yw an pow lemmyn, Undone is the country now,
ha der the wryens heb dovt ha der dha wryans heb dout And throughout thy lordship without doubt
lues marov lies marow. Many dead.
an dragon vrays us in caff An dhragon vras eus y'n kav The great dragon that is in a cave
vn den the gerthes ay saff unn den dhe gerdhes a'y sav One man to go from his standing
ny gas nan lathe heb wov ny as ma'n lattho heb wow. She will not let without killing him truly.
EPISCOPUS POLI 3968 Episcopus Poli BISHOP OF POLA.
Bythqueth ny vue vays in pov Bythkweyth ny veu 'vas y'n pow Never has there been good in the country
aban vys crystyan heb wov a-ban veus Kristyon heb wow. Since thou becamest a christian without a lie.
molleth du war ath treylas Molleth Dyw war a'th trelyas! God's curse on him who converted thee !
ny glowys gans den genys Ny glywis gans den genys I have not heard that any one born
a worthya crist nygythys a wordhya Krist negedhys Who worshipt evil Christ
bythqueth the faria in fays bythkweyth dhe fara yn fas. Ever faxed well.
CONSTANTINUS 3974 Constantinus CONSTANTINE.
Arlythy eugh wy war gam Arlydhi, ewgh hwi war gamm. Lords, go your way.
crist ha maria y vam Krist ha Maria y Vamm Christ and Mary his Mother
dua rag agen gueras deu rag agan gweres. Will come to help us.
dus oma ov maseger Deus omma, ow messejer, Come here, my messenger,
ha kergh uskys sylvester ha kyrgh uskis Sylvester And fetch quickly Silvester
the covs gena a fur spas dhe gows gene' a verr spas. To speak with me for a short space.
NUNCIUS Secundus Nuncius MESSENGER to Constantine.
[constantinum
Costentyn arluth somper Kostentyn, arloedh somper, Constantine, lord without equal,
me a doro syluester my a dhoro Sylvester I will bring Silvester
oma dywy an vorov omma dhy'hwi an vorow. Here to you to-morrow.
ny goske welen indan droys Ny gosk hwilenn yn-dann droes A rod shall not sleep under foot,
na nefre ny debre boys na nevra ny dhybra' boes Nor ever shall I eat food.
er na govsen orth y ganov erna gowssen orth y anow. Until I speak at his mouth.
[ad syluestrem [To Silvester.
Siluester lowena dys Sylvester, lowena dhis! Silvester, joy to thee !
then emperour dones uskys Dhe'n emperour dones uskis To the emperor to come forthwith
reys yv thywy in certeyn Res yw dhy'hwi yn sertan, Need is for you certainly,
rag ef a vyn covs orthys rag ev a vynn kows orthis For he will speak to thee
pur wyr lemmyn pur wir lemmyn. Right truly now.
[finit
SILVESTER Silvester SILVESTER. [Silvester goes down.
[descentit siluester
The constentyn me a due Dhe Konstentyn my a dheu To Constantine I will come
thy comondment benythe dh'y gommondment bynytha: According to his command ever
eff yv arluth mur y nel ev yw arloedh meur y nell. He is lord : great his might.
[constantinum [To Constantine.
ser emperour dyugh lowene Syrr emperour, dhywgh lowena! Sir Emperor, joy to you !
oma prest me re dufe Omma prest my re dheuva Here at once I have come
ha ny vynnys lettya pel ha ny vynnis lettya pell. And I would not hinder long.
IMPERATOR CONSTANTINUS 3997 Imperator Constantinus EMPEROR CONSTANTINE.
Ima oma sur dragon Yma omma sur dragon There is here surely a dragon.
ov latha pobil dyson ow ladha pobel dison Slaying people
heb numbyr sur del clowa heb nomber sur dell glywa'. Without number surely, as I hear,
tovlel a rons warnavy Tewlel a wrons warnav vy They do cast on me
bones an causer defry bones an kawser devri That I am the causer really
begythys rag ov bosa besydhys rag ow bos-a. For my being baptized.
[descendit constantinum [Constantine goes down.
SYLUESTER 4003 Syluester SILVESTER.
Dre voth crist arluth avan Dre vodh Krist, Arloedh a-vann, Through the will of Lord Christ above
an dragan me a ra guan an dhragon my a wra gwann The dragon I will pierce
dregen in pov na relle dregyn y'n pow na wrello. So that she may not do hurt in the country.
may welle myns us in rome May hwello myns eus yn Rom So that all that are in Rome may see
ihesu crist a bev ry dome (rydome {F.C., 1; 13} ) Yesu Krist a biw ri dom Jesus Christ owns the (right of) giving doom,
ha gul kepar del vynne ha gul kepar dell vynno. And doth as he will.
PRIMUS DUX magus 4009 Primus dux Magus FIRST DUKE MAGUS.
Cans den lethys war ov feth Kans den ledhys war ow fydh, A hundred men slain, on my faith,
nav re vue sur in vn geth now re beu sur yn unn jydh Now were surely in one day
prest gensy hy prest gensi hi. By her.
mar qureth y ouercummya Mar kwredh hy overkommya If thou canst overcome her
the crist ny a vyn treyla dhe Krist ni a vynn trelya. To Christ we will turn.
var off ny yllyth defry War ov, ny yllydh devri. I am aware that thou wilt not be able really.
SYLVESTER 4015 Sylvester SILVESTER.
Thum peiadov alema Dhe'm pysadow alemma According to my prayer hence
mones a vanna rygthy mones a vynnav rygdhi. I would go before her. [he kneels.
[genuflectit
IHC. 4017 IHC JESUS.
Pedyr lemen thymo kea Pedyr, lemmyn dhymmo ke Peter, now for me go
the syluester eredy dhe Sylvester yredi. To Silvester readily.
gueyt in tek y confortye Gwayt yn teg y gonfortya Take care fairly to comfort him,
ha gans henne y desky ha gans henna y dhyski And therewithal to teach him.
an dragon y ra fethe an dhragon y hwra fetha The dragon he will vanquish
der ov gallus eredy der ow galloes yredi. Through my power readily.
ytheseff orth y care Yth esov orth y gara: I am loving him,
ny vanna y ankevy ny vynna' y ankevi. I will not forget him.
PETRUS 4025 Petrus PETER.
Arluth the voth me a ra Arloedh, dha vodh my a wra, Lord, thy will I shall do,
syluester scon y guarnya Sylvester skon y warnya (And) Silvester at once warn him
an dragon nangeffo ovn a'n dhragon na'n jeffo own. Of the dragon that he should not have fear.
eff as led avel on doff Ev a's led avel oen dov, He will lead her like a tame lamb,
ha der gallus du in proff ha der alloes Dyw yn prov And through God's power in proof
as comond then dysert dovn a's kommond dhe'n dysert down. Will command her to the deep desert.
descendit petrus descendit petrus <solus ad sylvestrem in placea Peter descends [alone to Silvester in the open space.
[solus ad syluestrem in placea
Syluester wek beth lowen Sylvester hweg, bydh lowen! Silvester sweet, be glad !
crist a vyn orthys certen Krist a vynn orthis sertan Christ will for thee certainly
fethe purguir an dragon fetha pur wir an dhragon. Defeat right truly the dragon.
the ij chaplen kemery Dha dhew japlen kemmer i Thy two chaplains, take them
genes thegy eredy genes dhejy yredi With thee to her readily,
ha gueres ad (hag ad (ath) weres? {F.C., 13} ) du dyson ha gweres a dheu dison, And help from thy God at once.
SYLVESTER 4037 Sylvester SILVESTER.
Arluth neff rum gueresa Arloedh nev re'm gweresso! Lord of heaven help me !
me ny won thum confortia My ny wonn dhe'm konfortya I know not to comfort me
pyv us oma devethys piw eus omma devedhys. Who is come here.
mur yv gallus crist avan Meur yw galloes Krist a-vann, Great is the power of Christ above,
ha trestia a raff certan ha trestya a wrav sertan And I do trust certainly
pup vr ol eff thum guereys pub eur oll ev dhe'm gweres. That always he will help me.
PETRUS 4043 Petrus PETER.
Me yv the crist abostel My yw dhe Krist abostol, I am an apostle of Christ's,
ha pedyr ov hanov lel ha Pedyr ow hanow lel: And Peter is my loyal name :
na thovt dysset in matter na dhout dessayt y'n mater. Fear not deceit in the matter.
{S. 'at least 3 lines missing'.}
{N. supplies:
Omma yth on dannvenys Here we are sent
gans Dyw ker rag dyski dhis by dear God to teach you
pandr'a goedh dhis, Sylvester.} what falls to you, Silvester.
Then dragonn covs in delma Dhe'n dhragon kows yndellma: To the dragon speak thus :
ihesu crist map maria Yesu Krist, Mab Maria, Jesu Christ, son of Mary,
ha genys a lel werheys ha genys a lel Wyrghes,4048 And born of a loyal virgin,
a fue marov in grovs pren a veu marow y'n growsprenn[in grovs pren]{fem.} Has been dead on the crosstree,
hag anclethys in beth men hag ynkleudhys yn bedh men,[anclethys] And buried in a tomb of stone,
then tresse deth dasserrys dhe'n tressa dydh dasserghys, On the third day he arose,
assendijs then neff inban assendyes dhe'n nev yn-bann.4052[assendijs] Ascended up to heaven.
deth brus eff a thue certan Dydh breus ev a dheu sertan On doomsday he will come certainly,
thagen brusy kyk in kneys dh'agan breusi kig yn kneus.[kneys] To judge us, flesh in skin.
in y hanov ty dragon Yn y Hanow, ty dhragon, In his name, thou dragon,
in mes oma thymo duys yn-mes omma dhymmo deus. Come out here to me.
Syne an grovs kymer genys Sin an grows kemmer genes The sign of the cross take with thee
ha ty as led del vynneys ha ty a's led dell vynnydh And thou wilt lead her as thou wishest,
poren theth voth ʒe honen poran dhe'th vodh dha honan. Right according to thy own will.
ihesu a vyn da guereys {F.C., 1} Yesu a vynn dha weres Jesu will help (thee) well,
rag the voys y servont len rag dha vos y servont len. For that thou art his faithful servant.
SYLVESTER 4062 Sylvester SILVESTER.
Benyges rebo an preys Bennigys re bo an prys! Blessed be the time !
me a vyn mones uskys My a vynn mones uskis I will go forthwith
then dragon sur alemma dhe'n dhragon sur alemma. To the dragon surely hence.
[descendit
dugh gene ov dev chaplen Dewgh gene', ow dew japlen. Come with me, my two chaplains :
syne an grovs theragon scoen Sin an grows dheragon skon The sign of the cross before us
degeugh aberth maria degewgh a-barth Maria. Bear ye on behalf of Mary.
[a crosse aredy ffor primus capellanus seluestris [A cross ready for Silvester's first chaplain.
PRIMUS CAPELLANUS SILVESTRIS 4068 Primus Capellanus Silvestris SILVESTER'S FIRST CHAPLAIN.
Me a thek pur guir an grovs My a dheg pur wir an grows, I will bear right truly the cross,
hav cowyth inweth heb flovs ha'w koweth ynwedh heb flows, And my comrade likewise, without flout,
degens lantern gans golov degens lantern gans golow: Let him bear the lantern with a light :
dovn yv an caff may ma hy down yw an kav may ma hi, Deep is the cave where she is,
cans pas del glowys ha moy kans pas dell glywis, ha moy. An hundred paces, as I have heard, and more.
crist guyth ny orth tewolgow Krist gwith ni orth tewolgow! Christ keep us from darkness !
[secundus capellanus beryth ye lantern [The second chaplain bears the lantern.
PRIMUS DUX .i. MAGUS 4074 Primus dux .i. magus FIRST DUKE i.e. MAGUS.
Serys duen ny the veras Syrrys, deun ni dhe viras Sirs, let us come to see
pan dyweth an thragon vras pan dhiwedh a'n dhragon vras What end of the great dragon
a ra syluester lemen a wra Sylvester lemmyn. Silvester will make now.
ny grese vy mas pystry Ny grysav vy ma's pystri I believe that nought save magic
y wore gul eredy y hwoer e gul yredi He can do readily,
thagen tolla pur certen dh'agan toella pur sertan. To deceive us right certainly.
SYLVESTER Sylvester SILVESTER kneels.
[genuflectit
In hanov map maria Yn Hanow Mab Maria, In the name of Mary's Son,
ihesu crist ythyv henna Yesu Krist yth yw henna, Jesu Christ is that,
a fue marov anclethyys a veu marow, ynkleudhys, Who has been dead, buried,
dasserrys then tresse deth dasserghys dhe'n tressa dydh, Raised on the third day,
then neff assendias inweth dhe'n nev assendyas ynwedh, To heaven he ascended likewise
an berth dyov the du tays a'n barth dheghow dhe Dhyw Tas. On the right side of God (the) Father.
deth brus eff a thue purfeth Dydh breus ev a dheu perfeyth On Doomsday he will come perfect
the vrusi an drok han mays dhe vreusi an drog ha'n mas. To judge the bad and the good.
In y hanov dus in mes Yn y Hanow deus yn-mes, In His name come forth,
par del yv gorhemynnes par dell yw gorhemmynnys Even as is commanded
gans crist dymo in bysma gans Krist dhymmo y'n bys ma. By Christ to me in this world.
[exiuit de spelunca [She issued from the cave.
PRIMUS DUX .i. MAGUS 4091 Primus dux .i. magus FIRST DUKE ie. MAGUS.
atta an dragon ov toys Otta an dhragon ow tos; Behold the dragon coming !
war theller guel yv dyn moys wardhelergh gwell yw dhyn mos. Back it is better for us to go.
o#t# marov ythoff omma Out, marow yth ov omma! Out ! I am dead here !
pur guir gans hy anel poys Pur wir gans hy anall poes Right truly by her heavy breath.
benytha vays ny vetha bynytha 'vas ny vydha'. Never shall I be well.
[cadat in terrore monstri [Let him fall down in fear of the monster.
SECUNDUS DUX .i. MAGUS 4096 Secundus dux .i. magus SECOND DUKE i.e. MAGUS.
Hy rum lathes gans hy gvyns Hi re'm ladhas gans hy gwyns. She has killed me with her wind.
re vahum wek pen an sens Re Vahomm hweg, penn an sens, By sweet Mahound, the chief of the saints,
alemma numbus gvaya alemma ny'm beus gwaya. Hence I cannot move.
govy na vuma war kyns Go-vy na veuma war kyns! Woe 's me, I was not wary before !
hager dyweth yv helma HAger diwedh yw hemma. An ugly end is this.
[finit
[cadat in terrore monstri [Let him fall down in fear of the monster.
SILVESTER 4101 Silvester SILVESTER.
Gorta oma ty dragon Gorta omma, ty dhragon! Stay here, thou dragon !
in hanov crist cuff colon Yn Hanow Krist, kuv kolonn, In the name of Christ, the loveable heart,
me a vyn the thalhenna my a vynn dha dhalghenna, I will lay hold of thee,
hath ledya kepar hag on ha'th ledya kepar hag oen, And lead thee like a lamb,
der gallus du in delma der alloes Dyw yndellma. Through God's power, so.
CONSTANTINUS 4106 Constantinus CONSTANTINE.
Syluester gorthys reby Syluester, gordhys re bi! Silvester, praised be thou !
ty re proves eredy Ty re brovas yredi Thou hast proven readily
boys crist pen an arlythy bos Krist Penn an arlydhi. That Christ is the head of the lords.
thymo othem o hena Dhymmo edhomm o henna. Need to me was that.
seris pendra govsughwy Syrrys, pandr'a gewsewgh hwi? Sirs, what say you ?
den benyges yv helma Den bennigys yw hemma. A blessed man is this.
EPISCOPUS POLY 4112 Episcopus Poly BISHOP OF POLA.
Yma omma tus varov Yma omma tus varow. Here there are dead folk.
mar kyllons heb feladov Mar kyllons heb falladow If they can, without fail,
thage bevnans bones dreys dh'aga bywnans bones dres, To their life be brought,
cavs thynny eff a vya kaws dhyn ni ev a via Cause to us it would be
in ihesu map marya yn Yesu, Mab Maria, In Jesus, son of Mary,
the cresy byen ha brays dhe grysi, byghan ha bras. To believe, small and great.
SILUESTER 4118 Siluester SILVESTER.
Ihesu arluth creff ha guan Yesu, Arloedh krev ha gwann, Jesus, Lord of strong and weak,
ihesu an dusma leman Yesu, an dus ma lemmyn Jesus, this folk now
vsy war dor omgellys (omwhelys?, omhelys? {F.C., 13} ) usi war dhor omhwelys, That are on earth overthrown,
gront dethe sevel in yagh gront dhedha sevel yn yagh. Grant to them to stand up whole.
mar a syns fur y a nagh Maras yns fur i a nagh If they be wise, they will reject
in vrna tebel voythreys? y'n eur na tebel weythres. In that hour evil-doing.
[Surrexit ij#us# ducibus et omnes [The two dukes arise and all.
PRIMUS DUX .i. MAGUS 4124 Primus dux .i. magus FIRST DUKE i.e. MAGUS.
Syluester gorthys reby Sylvester, gordhys re bi! Silvester, worshipt be thou !
in crist me a vyn cresy Yn Krist my a vynn krysi In Christ I will believe
du a vercy y vosa Dyw a versi y vos-a. That he is God of mercy.
an dragon yv tebelvest An dhragon yw tebel vest. The dragon is an evil beast.
me a vyn pesy baptist My a vynn pysi baptyst I will beseech a baptizer,
ha gorthya map maria ha gordhya Mab Maria. And worship Mary's Son.
[finit
EPISCOPUS POLI (SECUNDUS DUX .i. MAGUS Episcopus Poli BISHOP OF POLA.
Thum skyans pan oma dreys Dhe'm skians pan oma dres To my wits since I am brought,
me a vyn boys begythys my a vynn bos besydhys, I will be baptized
gorthya ihesu benitha gordhya Yesu bynytha. (And) worship Jesus always.
an falge dragon tebel preff An fals dragon, tebel pryv, The false dragon, evil worm,
ny gara gueles y grueff ny gara' gweles hy greuv. I like not to see her face.
desawer vest yv honna Disawr vest yw honna. An unsavoury beast is that !
SILVESTER 4136 Silvester SILVESTER.
Na berthuth ovn annethy Na berthewgh own anedhi. Do not bear fear of her.
dre gras ihesu us avan Dre ras Yesu eus a-vann, Through grace of Jesus who is above,
then dysert me as gor hy dhe'n dysert my a's gorr hi, To the desert I will put her,
then le na relle dregan dhe'n le na wrello dregyn. To the place where she cannot do evil.
in hanov crist a vercy Yn Hanow Krist a versi In the name of Christ of mercy
me ath worhemyn dragan my a'th worhemmynn, Dragon, I command thee, dragon,
then guylfos quik mathylly dhe'n gwylvos kwykk mayth ylli. That thou go quick to the wilderness.
avoye orthef leman Avoyd dhiworthiv lemmyn! Out of the way from me now !
drok nefre gueyt na rylly Drog nevra gwayt na wrylli Take care that thou never do evil
the vest na den creff na guan dhe vest na den, krev na gwann, To beast, nor man, strong nor weak,
na byth moy na ʒe wylly na bydh moy na dhehweli That thou never more return
war beyn ancov ty belan war bayn ankow, ty vilen. On pain of death, thou villain.
EPISCOPUS POLY 4148 Episcopus Poly BISHOP OF POLA.
In kerth sur galles holma Yn kerdh sur gallas homma. Away surely this is gone.
oll rome yv sensys nefra Oll Rom yw synsys nevra All Rome is bound ever
the enora syluester dhe enora Sylvester. To honour Silvester.
grua scon agen begythya Gwra skon agan besydhya. Forthwith do thou baptize us.
opynguelys yv omma Opyn gwelys yw omma Openly seen is here
nagus du mas ihesu ker nag eus Dyw ma's Yesu ker. That there is no God save dear Jesus.
[finit
[holy water aredy [Holy water ready.
SYLVESTER 4154 Sylvester SILVESTER.
Me agys beseth warbarth My a'gas besydh warbarth, I will baptize you together,
oma lemen kyns dybarth omma lemmyn kyns dibarth, Here now before parting,
in nomine patris ef (et {F.N., 242} ) filij in nomine patris et filij In the name of the Father and the Son
et spiritus sancti amen et spiritus sancti, amen. And of the Holy Ghost, amen.
lemen ov mebyen lyen Lemmyn, ow mebyon lyenn, Now, my sons of learning,
ware thum palys duen ny hware dhe'm palys deun ni. Anon to my palace let us come.
[finit
SECUNDUS CAPOLLANUS SILVESTER 4160 Secundus capollanus Silvester SILVESTER'S SECOND CHAPLAIN.
Parys on the voys genogh Parys on dhe vos genowgh. Ready are we to go with thee.
ny a ra bohes venogh Ni a wra boghes venowgh, We will often do a little,
syluester servys dywhy Sylvester, servis dhy'hwi. Silvester, of service to you.
gorthyans the crist in torma Gordhyans dhe Krist y'n tor' ma! Worship to Christ at this turn !
lues enaff sur oma Lies enev sur omma Many souls surely here
drethogh sawys us defry dredhowgh sawys eus devri. Through you are healed really.
[finit
CONSTANTINUS 4166 Constantinus CONSTANTINE.
Gorthyans the crist a selwans Gordhyans dhe Krist a selwyans! Worship to Christ of salvation !
der syluester in torma Der Sylvester y'n tor' ma Through Silvester this turn
pobyl rome orth ij vernans pobel Rom orth dew vernans Rome's people from two deaths
delyfrys ythyns oma delivrys yth yns omma, Are here delivered,
kynsol a debel cregyans kyns oll a debel gryjyans First of all from evil belief
lues den dreys in forth da lies den dres yn fordh da Many a one brought on a good road,
ha ny ol guythys dyblans ha ni oll gwithys diblans And we all clearly preserved
orth an dragon preff an pla orth an dhragon, pryv an pla. From the dragon, the worm of the plague.
Duen ny oll gans procession Deun ni oll gans proseshyon. Let us all come with a procession.
thy curte syluester dysonn Dh'y gort Sylvester dison To his court forthwith Silvester
gruen y gora gwren y worra. Let us put him.
dotho oll ython sensys Dhodho oll yth on synsys: To him we are all bound :
Many here devoured
lues oma deworijs lies omma devoryes By the graceless dragon,
gans an dragon ongrassijs gans an dhragon ongrassyes, Were he not, surely would have been.
na ve eff sur a vya na ve ev, sur a via.
[finit
[ad palacium pape procesconant @@@@@@ @@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@ @@@@ @@@ [They go in procession to the Pope's palace.
@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@@
MERYADOK PART 4 - HIS DEATH
LANGUIDUS vel CONTRACTUS 4181 Languidus vel Contractus A FEEBLE MAN, OR A CRIPPLE.
A thu assoma grefijs A Dhyw, ass oma grevys! O God, I am grieved !
mans ov esely a heys Mans ow eseli a hys Maimed are my limbs for a long time :
mas orth dev croyth ny gerthaff ma's orth dew groch ny gerdhav. Except on two crutches I walk not.
assoff guan hag anhethek Ass ov gwann hag anhudhek. I am weak and loathsome.
kelmys off the vryasek Kelmys ov dhe Veryasek, Bound am I to Meriasek,
sav ny von pur in metyaff saw ny wonn p'eur y'n metyav. But I know not when I shall meet him.
Me re vue in mes dres nos My re beu yn-mes dres nos, I have been out during night.
mur ov anwys ham ponfos meur ow anwoes ha'm poenvos Great my chilliness and my trouble
pan veth lues ov cosca pan vydh lies ow koska, When many are sleeping.
in pollov prest omhelys yn pollow prest omhwelys, In pools quite overturned.
ov ij lyn ham kyk squerdys ow dewlin ha'm kig skwerdys. My two knees and my flesh torn.
sevel am saff ny alla Sevel a'm sav ny alla'. I cannot stand up.
Devethys ythoff then plays Devedhys yth ov dhe'n plas. I am come to the place.
dorsona thys a thremays Dursoenno dhis, a dhremas! A blessing to thee, O worthy sir !
rag kerense ihesu wek Rag kerensa Yesu hweg For love of sweet Jesus,
lauer dym a then grassyes lavar dhymm, a dhen grassyes, Tell me, O gracious man,
py caffsenua meryasek py kavsen-va Meryasek. Where I may find Meriasek.
MERIADOCUS 4198 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Ov covs genes at eva Ow kows genes ottava. Speaking with thee, behold him.
pendra vynta annotha Pandr'a vynn'ta anodho? What thing wouldst thou of him ?
lauer in scon Lavar yn skon. Say forthwith.
me a garsa My a garsa I should like
in norvysma y'n norvys ma In this world
pup vr socra pub eur sokra Always to succour
bohogogyon boghosogyon. Poor people.
CONTRACTUS 4205 Contractus THE CRIPPLE.
Me yv cropyl podrethek My yw kropyl podrethek I am a rotten cripple
devethys dys meryasek devedhys dhis, Meryasek, Come to thee, Meriasek,
purothomek the du gras pur edhommek dhe Dhyw gras. Right needy, thanks to God.
rag kerense an pasconn Rag kerensa an passhyon For love of the Passion
a porthes ihesu ragonn a borthas Yesu ragon, Which Jesus bore for us,
meryasek grua thym gueras Meryasek, gwra dhymm gweres! Meriasek, help me !
Numbus esel nag yv mans Ny'm beus esel nag yw mans, I have not a limb that is not maimed,
ha pur vr (pup ur?, pur guir? {F.N., 244} ) yma mernans ha pub eur yma mernans And always death is shunning me
in beys orth ov gohelas y'n bys orth ow goheles. In the world.
numbus kerthes mas sklynkya Ny'm beus kerdhes ma's slynkya. I cannot walk but slink.
ny gar namur in bysma Ny gar nameur y'n bys ma Not much in this world loves
doys in ov syght nam guelas dos yn ow syght na'm gweles. To come into my sight or to see me.
noth off avel best oma Noeth ov avel best omma Naked am I, like a beast here
war lur ov pedrevanas war leur ow pedrevanas. On the ground crawling.
[genuflectit
MERIADOCUS 4219 Meriadocus Episcopus MERIASEK.
Ihesu a ruk neff ha nor Yesu, a wrug nev ha nor, May Jesus, who made heaven and earth,
me a peys omma in clor my a bys omma yn klor I beseech here gently
re therbara dis ʒehes re dharbarro dhis yeghes, Provide healing for thee,
mones ha doys may hylly mones ha dos may hylli, To go and come that thou mayst,
kepar del yl heb yly kepar dell yll heb eli As he can without a salve
sawya oll the esely sawya oll dha eseli Heal all thy limbs
a pup galer ha cleves a bub galar ha kleves. From every disease and illness.
Ihesu yv agen savyur Yesu yw agan savyour. Jesus is our Saviour.
retrehava the war lur Re'th trehaffo dhiwar leur! May he raise thee up from the ground !
maria reth weresa Maria re'th weresso, May Mary help thee !
ha re grontya ha re wronttyo And grant,
y both mar pea hy bodh mar pe-a If it be her will,
ʒehes thyso in torma yeghes dhiso y'n tor' ma! Healing to thee at this turn !
CONTRACTUS 4232 Contractus THE CRIPPLE.
Arluth assoff lowenheys Arloedh, ass ov lowenhes. Lord, I am rejoiced.
grassaf#e# crist a vercy Grassav dhe Krist a versi I give thanks to Christ of mercy
ha thys meryasek kefrys ha dhis, Meryasek, keffrys. And to thee, Meriasek, likewise.
restorijs ov esely Restoryes ow eseli My limbs restored
yv thym heb wov yw dhymm heb wow. Are to me without a lie.
kerthes me a yl Kerdhes my a yll I can walk
lemen heb peryl lemmyn heb peryll, Now without peril,
yagh ha pur salov yagh ha pur salow. Healed and quite whole.
MERIADOCUS EPISCOPUS 4240 Meriadocus episcopus BISHOP MERIASEK.
The ihesu rebo grassees Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! To Jesus be thanks !
the guyske kymer dylles Dhe wiska kemmer dillas For clothing take raiment
lemen densa yth kerhen lemmyn, densa, y'th kyrghynn, Now, good man, around thee,
ha tan dis dewes ha boys ha tann dhis diwes ha boes. And take thou to thee drink and food.
grasse the crist a galloys Grassa dhe Krist a alloes: Give thanks to Christ of power :
eff yv the vethek certen ev yw dha vedhyk sertan. He is thy leech certainly.
CONTRACTUS 4246 Contractus THE CRIPPLE.
Ihesu avan Yesu a-vann, May Jesus above,
map grurhes (guerhes {F.N., 246} ) splan Mab Gwyrghes splann, Son of a bright virgin ;
thyugh ren tala dhywgh re'n talo! Repay it to you !
meryasek wek Meryasek hweg, Sweet Meriasek,
then bohosek dhe'n boghosek To the poor man
parys owhy the socra parys owgh hwi dhe sokra. Ready are you to give succour.
MERIADOCUS Meriadocus MERIASEK [he was lying in the oratory.
[in oratorio iacebat
Dugh why thym ov bredereth Dewgh hwi dhymm, ow bredereth. Come ye to me, my brethren.
corff ov arluth del deleth Korf ow Arloedh dell dheledh, My Lord's Body as one ought,
hythyv me re recevas hedhyw my re ressevas. To-day I have received.
reys yv dyberth otyweth Res yw diberth wor'tiwedh, Need is it to part at last,
kyn fo tek an gowethas kyn fo teg an gowethas. Though fair be the companionship.
The ihesu rebo grasseys Dhe Yesu re bo grassyes! To Jesus be thanks !
gans mernans me yv tuchys Gans mernans my yw tochys. By death I am touched.
reys yv mones an bysma Res yw mones a'n bys ma. Need is it to go from this world.
bredereth vsyogh dader Bredereth, usyewgh dader, Brethren, practise goodness,
han vohosogyen pub vr ha'n voghosogyon pub eur, And the poor people always,
bethugh sokyr an rena bedhewgh sokor an re na. Be ye the succour of those.
DECANUS Decanus THE DEAN to Meriasek
[ad meriadocum
Arluth fetel vyth dynny Arloedh, fatell vydh dhyn ni Lord, how will it be to us
mar teberthyth eredy mar tiberthydh yredi, If thou departest already,
meryasek the orthen Meryasek, dhiworthyn? Meriasek, from us ?
me a wor in guir heb mar My a woer yn hwir heb mar I know truly, without doubt,
benytho arluth ath par bynytha arloedh a'th par Never a lord equal to thee
pur thefry nygynbethen pur dhevri ny 'gan bydhyn. Certainly shall we have.
MERIADOCUS 4269 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Yma an preys ov nesse Yma an prys ow nesa. The time is drawing nigh.
the crist me a vyn grasse Dhe Krist my a vynn grassa To Christ I will give thanks
thym y thadder in bysma dhymm y dhader y'n bys ma. For his goodness to me in this world.
ʒesseys vnctis connnijs? (communijs {F.N., 248} ) Yesys, untys, komunyes Confessed, anointed, houseled
off lemen the ihesu grays ov lemmyn, dhe Yesu gras. Am I now, thanks to Jesu.
the orth crist lel map guirhas Dhiworth Krist, lel Mab Gwyrghes, From Christ, loyal son of a virgin,
rag ov servesy in beas rag ow servysi y'n bys, For my servants in the world,
war thu pesy me a ra war Dhyw pysi my a wra. On God, I do pray. [he kneels.
[genuflectit
Neb am gorth vy in bysma Neb a'm gordh vy y'n bys ma, Whoever shall honour me in this world,
ihesu arluth gront dethy Yesu, Arloedh, gront dhedha Jesu, Lord, grant to them
gallus boys ʒesseys oma galloes bos yesys omma Power of being confessed here
kyns es merwel eredy kyns es merwel yredi, Before dying readily,
corff crist inweth receva korf Krist ynwedh resseva, Christ's Body likewise to receive,
vngijs gans henna defry untyes gans henna devri, Anointed therewith certainly,
then vlas neff age ena dhe'n wlas nev aga ena To heaven's kingdom that their soul
may thella purguir then ioy mayth ello pur wir dhe'n joy. May go right truly to the joy.
In le may feua gorthys Y'n le may fiv-a gordhys In the place wherein I may be honoured
peseff rag an keth rena pysav rag an keth re na I pray for those same
maystefons y luen ʒeheys ma's teffons i leun yeghes That they may have full confession
pesy warnaff a rella pysi warnav a wrella, If they should pray to me,
ha sawys a pup cleveys ha sawys a bub kleves And be healed of every disease
aberth an corff han ena a-barth an korf ha'n ena, Within the body and the soul.
susten maystefons kefrys sosten ma's teffons keffrys, Sustenance that they may have likewise.
ha lor pegans the vewa ha lowr pegans dhe vywa. And enough pittance for living.
In kernov me ambeth chy Yn Kernow my a'm bydh chi In Cornwall I shall have a house
ryb maria a cambron ryb Maria a Kammbronn. By Mary of Camborne.
thum wyles neb a thue dy Dhe'm gweles neb a dheu di To see me whoever comes thither
me as aquit purdyson my a's akwit pur dhison, I will absolve him at once,
kyn fo ov corff in ken le kyn fo ow horf yn ken le. Though my body be in another place.
in keth plasna neb a beys Y'n keth plas na neb a bys, In that same place whoever shall pray,
gans ihesu y feth clowys gans Yesu y fydh klywys, By Jesus he will be heard,
hay petyconn colenwys ha'y betyshyon kollenwys And his petition fulfilled
lafyll purguir mar pethe lafil pur wir mar pydh-e. If it be, truly, right lawful.
Ov gol a veth suer Ow goel a vydh sur My festival shall be surely
in mes metheven yn mis Metheven, In the month of June,
an kynsa guener an kynsa Gwener The first Friday
rag nefre certen rag nevra sertan. For ever certainly.
ov banneth vy Ow bennath vy, My blessing,
gans banneth crist pen an sens gans bennath Krist, Penn an sens, With the blessing of Christ, the head of the saints,
the kemmys ov gol a sens dhe gemmys ow goel a syns For as many as keep my festival
y pese bys venary y pysa' bys vynari. I beseech for ever.
CANONICUS 4310 Canonicus A CANON.
Meryasek fetel esogh Meryasek, fatell esowgh? Meriasek, how are you ?
adar medelhe ys braysogh? (medelheys+ (a dar?, ater? {N., 277} ) A-der medhelhes bras owgh. Alas ! you are greatly weakened.
bethugh a cher Bedhewgh a jer. Be you of cheer.
ny a yl boys merethek? (morethek {F.N., 250} ) Ni a yll bos moredhek We may be mournful
war the lergh ha herethek war dha lergh, ha hirethek, After thee, and yearning,
mar seth the orthen in suer mars edh dhiworthyn yn sur. If thou goest from us surely.
MERIADOCUS 4316 Meriadocus MERIASEK.
Du guener crist ihesu ker Dy' Gwener, Krist Yesu ker On Friday, dear Christ Jesu,
a ruk merwel ragon ny a wrug merwel ragon ni, Did die for us,
maythoff lowen du guener mayth ov lowen dy' Gwener So that I may be glad on Friday
dascor ov ena defry daskorr ow ena devri To yield up my soul
thum selwadour dhe'm Selwador. To my Saviour.
ha du guener rag henna Ha dy' Gwener rakhenna And on Friday therefore
bethens ov gol vy nefra bedhens ow goel vy nevra Be my festival ever
sensys gans ov flehys dour synsys gans ow fleghys dour. Held by my brave children.
Bredereth dugh nes omma Bredereth, dewgh nes omma, Brethren, draw nearer here.
in tokyn a gerensa yn tokyn a gerensa In token of love
amma thyugh ol me a vyn amma dhywgh oll my a vynn I will kiss you all
in hanov map maria yn Hanow Mab Maria In the name of Mary's son.
in vvelder deberthyn Yn uvelder diberthyn. In humility let us part.
in manus tuas domine in manus tuas domine Into thy hands, O Lord,
spiritum meum commendo spiritum meum commendo. I commend my spirit.
Et sic emisit spiritum And so he sent forth his spirit.
[ye holy goste aredy ffro hevyn to fett ye sowle and ye sovle aredy [The Holy Ghost ready from heaven to fetch the soul, and the soul ready.
IHS. 4331 IHS JESUS.
Ov eleth nygyogh then nor Ow eledh, nijewgh dhe'n nor, My angels, fly to the earth,
the kerhes thymo pur clour dhe gyrghes dhymmo pur glor To fetch me very gently
oma eneff meryasek omma enev Meryasek. Here Meriasek's soul.
myns a deserias grontis Myns a dhesiryas grontys All he desired granted
yma dotho war an beys yma dhodho war an bys. Is to him in the world.
y vaner o da ha tek Y vaner o da ha teg. His way of life was good and fair.
MICHAEL 4337 Michael MICHAEL.
Ihesu eff re thendelas Yesu, ev re dhendilas Jesu, he has deserved
in gluas neff bones treges yn gwlas nev bones trygys. To dwell in heaven's kingdom.
ʒiso y fue servont lel Dhiso y feu servont lel. To thee he has been a loyal servant.
the volnogeth Dha volonjedh Thy will
par del deleth par dell dhelledh Even as is meet
ny a ra snell ni a wra snell. We will do swiftly.
[finit
[ye holy goste aredy and ye sovle aredy [The Holy Ghost ready and the soul ready.
GABRIEL 4343 Gabriel GABRIEL.
Meryasek beth lowen Meryasek, bydh lowen. Meriasek, be glad.
myns a deserijs certen Myns a desirsys sertan All that thou desiredst certainly
thys yv grontys dhis yw grontys. To thee is granted.
then neff ty a Dhe'n nev ty a To the heaven thou shalt go
the lowena dhe lowena To gladness
rag trega in ioy a beys rag tryga yn joy a bes. To dwell in joy for ever.
[finit
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 4349 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Ov crossyer me re glowes Ow krosser, my re glywas My cross-bearer, I have heard
boys meryasek ynne wores (yn newores {F.N., 252} ) bos Meryasek yn 'neworres. That Meriasek is in extremis (?).
moys ʒy veres me a vyn Mos dh'y weres my a vynn, I will go to see him
mar sywe byv bo marov mars yw-a byw po marow. If he be alive or dead.
y cowyth heb feladov Y goweth heb falladow His comrade without fail
me a greys in ov dythyov my a grys yn ow dydhyow I believe in my days
ny wela sur in bretyn ny wela' sur yn Breten. I shall not see in Brittany. [he goes down.
[descendit
COMES VENETENSIS 4356 Comes venetensis EARL OF VANNES.
Morethek off rag vn dra Moredhek ov rag unn dra. Mournful am I for one thing.
meryasek del glowa Meryasek, dell glywa' Meriasek, as I hear,
yma sur war y vasken yma sur war y vasken. Is surely on his bier.
dugh gena ov marogyon Dewgh gene', ow marghogyon. Come with me, my knights,
thy wore in doyr dyson Dh'y worra y'n dor dison To put him into the ground at once
ny a vyn mones lemmen ni a vynn mones lemmyn. We will go now. [he goes down.
[descendit
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS. 4362 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Yma sur an arlythy Yma sur an arlydhi The lords are surely
the veryasek eredy dhe Veryasek yredi To Meriasek readily
ov moys thy wore in doyr ow mos dh'y worra y'n dor. Going, to put him into earth.
du kemer w#t# ay ena Dyw kemmer with a'y ena! Ood, take care of his soul !
ny veth arel an parna Ny vydh arall a'n par na There will not be another like that
in trogel in breten suyr yn trogel yn Breten sur. In a body in Brittany surely. [he goes down.
descendunt
COMES VENETENSIS. 4368 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNKS.
Lowena dyugh arlythy Lowena dhywgh, arlydhi! Joy to you, lords !
meryasek an den worthy Meryasek an den wordhi Meriasek the worthy man,
del glowa yv tremenis dell glywa' yw tremenys. As I hear, is passed away.
thy wore in doyr purguir Dh'y worra y'n dor pur wir, To put him into earth right truly,
del grese kelmys ogh suyr dell grysa', kelmys owgh sur As I believe, ye are surely bound
ha ny kefrys ha ni keffrys. And we likewise.
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 4374 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Ea ser ʒurle eredy Ya, syrr Yurl, yredi, Yea, sir earl, readily,
par del ove den worthy par dell o-va den wordhi, As I am a worthy man,
agen part yv agan part yw Our part is
mones purguir gans reverans mones pur wir gans revrons To go right truly with reverence
thy wore in doyr dywans dh'y worra y'n dor dihwans. To put him into earth quickly.
eff o lel servont ihesu Ev o lel servont Yesu. He was a loyal servant of Jesus.
[descendit comes globus [Earl Globus goes down.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 4380 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Lowena dywhy ha ras Lowena dhy'hwi ha ras! Joy to you and grace !
poys? da off an cowethas (peys {F.N., 254} ) Pes da ov a'n gowethas. Well satisfied am I with the company.
in torma pur eredy Y'n tor' ma yredi At this time right readily.
tremenys yv meryasek tremenys yw Meryasek. Departed is Meriasek.
ihesu arluth galosek Yesu, Arloedh galloesek, May Jesus, mighty Lord,
thy ena re grontya ioy dh'y ena re wronttyo joy. Grant joy to his soul !
GLOBUS COMES 4386 Globus comes EARL GLOBUS.
Eff o purguir den worthy Ev o pur wir den wordhi He was right truly a worthy man
ay genesygeth defry a'y enesigeth devri, From his birth really,
del wothen ol in breten dell wodhon oll yn Breten, As we all know in Brittany,
ha moy worthy y vryans ha moy wordhi y wrians And most worthy his privilege
yv the kemendya dyblans yw dhe gommendya diblans Is to be commended clearly,
del welys vy experyans dell welis vy eksperyans As I saw a proof
gonethys ganso certen gonedhys ganso sertan. Wrought by him certainly.
Dal y fueff lues blythen Dall y feuv lies blydhen: Blind was I many years:
methek vythol ny gefen medhyk vydh-oll ny gevyn Any leech I got not
a alho gul dym gueres a allo gul dhymm gweres. Who could work me a cure.
pan duthe prest dotho eff Pan dheuth-a prest dhodho ev, When I came here to him,
der gallus crist mytern [n]eff der alloes Krist Myghtern nev, Through the might of Christ, king of heaven,
ov golek thym restoryes ow golok dhymm restoryes My sight he restored to me,
ha gras the ihesu heb greff ha gras dhe Yesu heb grev And, thanks to Jesus without grief,
meryasek am sawyes Meryasek a'm sawyas. Meriasek healed me.
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 4401 Episcopus Kernow THE BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Luyes den yma sensys Lies den yma synsys Many men are bound
the veryasek sur in beys dhe Veryasek sur y'n bys To Meriasek surely in the world
neffre purguir ʒy gorthya nevra pur wir dh'y wordhya, Ever surely to worship him,
rag me an creys sans in neff rag my a'n krys sans yn nev For I believe, a saint in heaven
purthefry y vones eff pur dhevri y vones ev Full surely that he is
warlergh y ober oma warlergh y ober omma. After his work here.
COMES VENETENSIS Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES to the dean.
[ad decanum
Du re sawya an colgy Dyw re sawyo an kolji! May God save the college !
ser deyn leferugh thynny Syrr deyn, leverewgh dhyn ni Sir Dean, say you to us
yv meryasek tremenis yw Meryasek tremenys? Is Meriasek passed away ?
notijs in pov sur yma Notyes y'n pow sur yma Noted in the country surely it is
boys y eneff an bysma bos y enev a'n bys ma That his soul from this world,
del greseff the ioy gylles dell grysav dhe joy gyllys. As I believe, has gone to joy.
DECANUS 4413 Decanus THE DEAN.
Arluth eff yv tremenys Arloedh, ev yw tremenys. Lord, he has passed away.
y eneff gans an drensys Y enev gans an Drynses His soul with the Trinity
creseff y voys krysav y vos. I believe that it is.
teka dyweth in bysma Tekka diwedh y'n bys ma Fairer end in this world
ny glowys den rum lovta ny glywas den, re'm lowta, I have not heard, by my loyalty,
ʒe guthel na yonk na loys dhe wuthyl, na yo'nk na loes. That any one has made, young or gray.
CANONICUS 4419 Canonicus THE CANON.
Y leferys offeren Y leveris oferenn He said mass
du guener vetten certen dy' Gwener vyttin sertan On Friday morning certainly
glorijs ha tek glorius ha teg. Glorious and fair,
warlergh henna leferis Warlergh henna leveris After that he said
gans ancov y voys tuchys gans ankow y vos tochys. By death that he was touched.
grays the ihesu galosek Gras dhe Yesu galloesek. Thanks to mighty Jesus.
[ye processyon aredy and ij sensevors {Nance, OC, iii,+ 426} [The procession ready and two censers.
DECANUS 4425 Decanus THE DEAN.
The orth crist y ruk pesy Dhiworth Krist y hwrug pysi Of Christ he did beseech
certen desyr eredy sertan desir yredi Certainly (the) desire readily
the kenever an gorthya dhe geniver a'n gortthya. For whoever should worship him.
thotho eff agen gelwys Dhodho ev a'gan gelwis To him he called us,
ha thynny a comondyas ha dhyn ni a gommondyas And us he commanded
doys oll dotho the amma dos oll dhodho dhe amma. To come all to him to kiss him.
Y ij luff y trehevys Y dhiwleuv y trehevis. His two hands he upraised.
war guir thu mercy creyays War wir Dhyw mersi krias, On the true God he cried mercy,
ha then neff eff a verays ha dhe'n nev ev a viras, And to the heaven he looked,
lowenek in syght thynny lowenek yn syght dhyn ni. Joyous in our sight.
an vers in manus tuas An wers 'In manus tuas' The verse In manus tuas
ys leferis heb powas y's leveris heb powes. He said it without pausing.
pan o hy due eredy Pan o hi du yredi When it was ended readily,
y eneff y tascoras y enev y taskorras His soul he resigned
then tays du luen a vercy dhe'n Tas Dyw leun a versi. To the Father God full of mercy.
CANONICUS 4440 Canonicus THE CANON.
Ny wor mas ran pur thyson Ny woer ma's rann pur dhison A good part, right surely, knows not
in beys y conuersasconn y'n bys y gonversashyon. His converse in the world.
kyn wyske pan tek aveys Kyn hwiska pann teg a-ves, Though he wore fair cloth outside
in y nesse hevys ruen yn y nessa hevis reun Next him a shirt of horsehair
pup deth y weska certen pub dydh y hwiska sertan. Every day he wore certainly.
na noys vyth ny ree poweys Na nosweyth ny wre powes Any night he rested not
in hotheys na lyynnyov (notheys? {F.C., 5} ) yn [hotheys] na lienyow, In blankets (?) nor sheets.
marnes in cala garov marnas yn kala garow. Unless in rough straw
hyr ny vethe y huenneys Hir ny vedha y hunes. Long used not to be his slumber.
DECANUS 4449 Decanus THE DEAN.
Havel o ov corthy crist Havel o ow kordhya Krist Like he was in worshipping Christ
prest orth sen iowen baptyst prest orth Sen Yowann Baptyst. Quite to Saint John Baptist.
guyn na syder ny vsya Gwin na sider ny usya. Wine nor cider he used not.
mylwyth in nos purcertyn Milweyth y'n nos pur sertan A thousand times at night right certainly
ythe the pen y ij lyn yth e dhe benn y dhewlin, He went on the end of his two knees,
ihesu crist rag y worthya Yesu Krist rag y wordhya. Jesus Christ, to worship him.
Ha mylw#t# purguir in geth Ha milweyth pur wir y'n jydh And a thousand times right truly in the day
war ben y ij lyn purfeth war benn y dhewlin perfeyth On the end of his two knees perfectly
y fynna moys awoys greff y fynna mos awos grev, He would go on account of mortification.
may ruk y ij lyn hothfy may hwrug y dhewlin hwythfi So that his knees swelled
mar vras scantlor y hylly mar vras skant lowr y hylli So great that hardly could he
trewythyov kerthes ay saeff treweythyow kerdhes a'y sav. At times (?) walk from his standing.
CANONICUS 4461 Canonicus THE CANON.
Neffrev pesy bo redya Nevr'ow pysi po redya Always praying or reading
in eglos eff a vetha y'n eglos ev a vedha. In church he used to be.
marnes dadder ny govsy Marnas dader ny gewsi. Aught save goodness he said not.
megys vue gans boys eleth Megys veu gans boes eledh, Nourished was he with angels' food,
ken ny grese in god feth ken ny grysa' in god feth Else I believe in good faith
y halse bewe defry y hallsa bywa devri. He could not have lived really.
[finit
COMES VENETENSIS 4467 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Assyv helma mur a col Ass yw hemma meur a goll This is much of loss
in breten sur thynny oll yn Breten sur dhyn ni oll. In Brittany surely to us all
mestresy mar sogh parys Mestresi, mars owgh parys Masters, if ye are ready
mones deglos ny a vyn mones dh'eglos ni a vynn We will go to the church
thy anclethyes in certyn dhe ynkleudhyas yn sertan To bury certainly
an corff uskys an korf uskis. The body quickly.
DECANUS 4473 Decanus THE DEAN.
Pup travle oma yv parys Pub travle omma yw parys. Everything here is ready.
an cur yma arays An keur yma arayys The choir is arranged
del goth erbyn den worthy dell goedh erbynn den wordhi. As behoves to meet a worthy man.
an pov fast ymons ov toys An pow fast ymons ow tos. The country folk are coming fast.
kerys o gans yonk ha loys Kerys o gans yo'nk ha loes Loved was he by young and gray
in bysma dres arlythy y'n bys ma dres arlydhi. In this world above lords.
COMES VENETENSIS 4479 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
I tendeles y cara Y tendilas y gara. He deserved to be loved.
lues den guan in bysma Lies den gwann y'n bys ma Many weak persons in this world
pur guir eff a confortyas pur wir ev a gonfortyas. Bight truly he comforted.
dal ha bother evrethyon Dall ha bodhar, evredhyon, Blind and deaf, maimed men,
palgy ha dyvers clevyon palsi ha divers klevyon, Palsied people, and diverse lepers,
ny wothen covs mar luas ny wodhon kows mar lies. We cannot say how many.
DECANUS 4485 Decanus THE DEAN.
Duen in kerth in hanov du Deun yn kerdh yn Hanow Dyw, Let us come away in the name of God,
ha maria mam ihesu ha Maria, Mamm Yesu: And of Mary, Jesu's Mother :
gueresugh orth an geler gweresewgh orth an geler Help ye at the bier
may hyllen moys in eglos may hyllen mos y'n eglos. That we may go into the church,
cryst roy thynny deth ha nos Krist roy dhyn ni dydh ha nos May Christ grant unto us day and night
gul oberov a thadder gul oberow a dhader! To do works of goodness !
COMES VENETENSIS 4491 Comes venetensis THE EARL OF VANNES.
Me a vyn don an neyll pen My a vynn doen an eyl penn. I will carry one of the two ends.
bythqueth ny gerys moy den Bythkweyth ny geris moy den Never loved I any man more
me a greys in norvysma my a grys y'n norvys ma. I believe, in this world.
eff a thadder o lenwys Ev a dhader o lenwys He was filled with goodness
ha benesygter kefrys ha bennesikter keffrys: And blessedness likewise :
genys vvue in termen da genys veu yn termyn da. Born was he at a good time.
GLOBUS COMES 4497 Globus comes EARL GLOBUS.
Me a thek an pen arall My a dheg an penn arall. I will bear the other end.
meryasek purguir heb fal Meryasek pur wir heb fall Meriasek right truly without fail
am sawyas pan eua? dal (ena {F.N., 260} enua?) a'm sawyas pan en-a dall. Healed me when I was blind.
gorthyans dotho benitha Gordhyans dhodho bynytha Worship to him always
kepar del oma sensys kepar dell oma synsys As I am bound
benytha in ov densys bynytha yn ow denses Always in my manhood
thy enora dh'y enora. To honour him.
[finit
DECANUS 4504 Decanus THE DEAN.
Lemen canens an clergy Lemmyn kanens an klerji Now let the clergy sing
in hanov du a vercy yn Hanow Dyw a versi, In the name of God of mercy,
han duen uskis alema ha deun uskis alemma: And let us come quickly hence :
y tendelas y tendilas He deserved
boys enoras bos enorys To be honoured
sur in povma sur y'n pow ma. Surely in this country.
Hic cantant Here they sing.
SECUNDUS EPISCOPUS 4510 Secundus episcopus SECOND BISHOP.
Lemen parusugh an beth Lemmyn pareusyeugh an bedh Now prepare ye the tomb
in hanov crist del deleth yn Hanow Krist dell dhelledh, In Christ's name as is meet,
may hallen y anclethyas may hallen y ynkleudhyas, That we may bury him,
del yv dufer den worthy dell yw devar den wordhi As is the due of a worthy man.
in agen meske eredy yn agan mysk yredi. Amongst us readily
dadder the lues huny Dader dhe lies huni Goodness to many a one
eff a ruk ʒe ihesu gras ev a wrug, dhe Yesu gras. He did, to Jesus thanks.
[finit
NUDUS 4517 Nudus THE NAKED MAN.
An beth genen ny yv grueys An bedh genen ni yw gwrys. The tomb by us is made.
kepar del enua? sensys (enna? {F.N., 262} ) Kepar dell en-va synsys As I was bound
thy wonys in norvysma dh'y wonis y'n norvys ma, To serve him in this world,
efrethek ha claff pan en evredhek ha klav pan en Maimed and leper when we were
eff an sawys in certen (am? {F.N., 262} ) ev a'n sawyas yn sertan He healed us certainly
may coth dymo y gara may koedh dhymmo y gara. So that it behoves me to love him.
CONTRACTUS 4523 Contractus THE CRIPPLE.
An beth genen yv glanheys An bedh genen yw glanhes. The tomb by us is cleansed.
arlythy del vugh plesijs Arlydhi, dell vowgh plesyes Lords, as ye are pleased
gruegh why lemen gwrewgh hwi lemmyn. Do ye now.
du asson ny herethek Dyw, ass on ni hirethek Pardie, we are yearning
ov queles corff meryasek ow kweles korf Meryasek Seeing Meriasek's body
ov mones in dor certen ow mos y'n dor sertan. Going into the earth.
[finit
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 4529 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Both du nynsus offendia Bodh Dyw nyns eus offendya. God's will is not to be resisted.
an corff in beth y wora An korf y'n bedh y worra The body in the grave
gruegh lemen in hanov du gwrewgh lemmyn yn Hanow Dyw, Now put ye it in God's name,
ha me an benedicconn ha my an benedykshyon And I the benediction
a ra oma purdyson a wra omma pur dhison Will make here at once
abarth ov arluth ihesu a-barth ow Arloedh Yesu. On behalf of my Lord Jesus.
COMES VENETENSIS 4535 Comes venetensis EARL OF VANNES.
In beth me an gor lemmen Y'n bedh my a'n gorr lemmyn. Into the tomb I will put him now.
gueres dym ser ʒurle y len Gweres dhymm, syrr yurl, yn len Keep for me, sir Earl, his cloak
in hanov map maria yn Hanow Mab Maria. In the name of Mary's Son.
atta an corff y wroweth Otta an korf a'y wrowedh. Behold the body lying.
kyn fo mar fur an roweth Kyn fo mar veur an roweth Though so great be our sway,
oll ny a thue the helma oll ni a dheu dhe hemma. We shall all come to this.
EPISCOPUS KERNOV 4541 Episcopus Kernow BISHOP OF KERNOU.
Arluth neff ren benyga Arloedh nev re'n bennikko! May Heaven's Lord bless him !
ov flehys gruegh y gutha Ow fleghes, gwrewgh y gudha My children, cover him
in hanov du yn Hanow Dyw. In God's name.
ha duen the dre alema Ha deun dhe dre alemma. And let us come home from hence,
hereth us orth ov grefya Hireth eus orth ow grevya Yearping is grieving me
ha lues heboff oma ha lies hebov omma And many besides me here
purguir hythyv pur wir hedhyw. Right truly to-day.
[finit
COMES VENETENSIS 4548 Comes venetensis EARL OF VANNES.
Pes in hanov du avan Pes yn Hanow Dyw a-vann, Peace in the name of God above,
mens us oma kuntullys myns eus omma kuntellys! All that are here gathered !
bevnans meryasek certan Bywnans Meryasek sertan Meriaaek's Life certainly
genen revue dysquethys genen re beu diskwedhys By us hath been set forth.
in keth dethyov ma dywy Y'n keth dydhyow ma dhy'hwi. In these same days to you.
trestia inno a rella Trestya ynno a wrello, Whoever trust in him
ha lel pesy warnotha ha lel pysi warnodho, And loyally pray to him
ihesu re grontias detha Yesu re wrontyas dhedha Jesu has granted to them
age desyr eredy aga desir yredi. Their desire readily.
Dywhy banneth meryasek Dhy'hwi bennath Meryasek, To you the blessing of Meriasek,
ha maria cambron wek ha Maria Kammbronn hweg, And of sweet Mary of Camborne,
banneth an abesteleth bennath an abesteleth! The blessing of the apostles !
evugh oll gans an guary Evewgh oll gans an gwari Drink ye all with the play
ny a vyn agis pesy ni a vynn agas pysi We will beseech you
kyns moys an plaeth kyns mos a'n plas. Before going from the place.
Pyboryon wethugh in scon Piboryon, hwythewgh yn skon. Pipers, blow at once.
ny a vyn ketep map bron Ni a vynn kettep mab bronn We will, every son of the breast,
moys the donsya mos dhe dhonsya. Go to dance.
eugh bo tregugh Ewgh bo trygewgh, Go ye or stay,
wolcum vethugh wolkomm vydhowgh, Welcome ye shall be,
kyn fewy sythen omma kyn fewgh hwi seythun omma. Though ye be a week here.
Finitur per dominum HADTON anno domini M#l#v#c#iiij. Finitur per dominum HADTON anno domini M1vciiij